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What is the best way to sheathe the veranda from the inside? What materials are suitable for interior decoration of the veranda? Classic terrace design

Veranda - not just non-residential premises. This is the “face” of the house, where summer period you can have breakfast while enjoying the morning coolness. And if the veranda is insulated, it can become a full-fledged recreation area even in winter. A complete finishing of the veranda will help with this.

General requirements for materials

To materials that are used for finishing works, quite strict requirements are put forward:

1. Resistance to temperature fluctuations. Regardless of the type of veranda (open or closed), usually the temperature inside and outside is almost identical, provided that the building is not heated.
2. Moisture resistance. High humidity is another problem that the finishing material must cope with. This is especially true for the open type of veranda.
3. Resistant to fading. Typically, verandas are rooms where there is a lot of light, which is why the finish can fade under bright sunlight, losing its aesthetic qualities.
4. Safety.
5. Price.

There are several requirements for materials

These qualities apply to materials that will be used both inside and outside the veranda.

From this video you will learn several useful tips for interior decoration of the veranda with your own hands:

External works

When choosing what to cover the outside of the veranda with, you need to focus on the appearance of the house, otherwise the room will stand out from the overall picture.

• Versatile materials can be combined with almost anything. The following are called universal:
• tree;
• plastic;

stone and brick.

Wood

1. Wood is difficult to work with. Without proper care, this material quickly deteriorates. Its positive aspects include the following features:
2. An attractive look, which is achieved through a variety of textures. Thanks to wood, you can implement veranda projects in any style. From Old Russian, decorating the corners of the room with carved pillars, to modern modern with little processed wooden surface
3. . It looks great with glass, stone, brick, wood and forged elements.

Environmental friendliness.

1. The disadvantages include:
2. High exposure to weather conditions. Various impregnations and coatings protect against environmental influences, but do not guarantee complete protection of the veranda. In addition, procedures to protect the tree will have to be done regularly, which takes time and effort.
3. Financial component. The tree is expensive. Add to this the cost of regular board maintenance and you get a pretty substantial amount.

Bricks and stones

Usually, not the entire veranda is made of stone or brick, but only the foundation and several pillars that support the roof of the structure.

Let's look at the positive aspects:

Disadvantages of the material:

1. Stone and brick are expensive materials.
2. They are not compatible with wooden houses, which can be a problem if you are building a veranda in your country house.
3. Labor intensity of construction.

Plastic

Plastic is one of the most popular materials. Its advantages include:

1. Low price.
2. Ease of operation and installation of the casing.
3. Wear resistance and resistance to weather conditions. High-quality plastic can withstand extreme heat and frost.
4. High sound absorption and excellent thermal insulation properties.
5. The material can withstand high loads.

1. Under the influence of the sun and temperature changes, the material loses its decorative properties over time.
2. This is an artificial material.

Internal arrangement of walls

The interior decoration of the veranda is carried out with the following materials:

• lining;
• decorative plaster;
• PVC panels;
• MDF panels.

They all have their own installation specifics.

Lining

The interior decoration of the veranda with clapboard is a classic design option.

For a veranda, standard thin lining 5-10mm is usually used. As a rule, this is a board made of wood, wood processing products or plastic. There are differences depending on the profile. There are:

1. Standard profile. The option features beveled edges that create noticeable gaps between the panels.
2. Calm. It features relatively soft transitions due to the small angle of edge stitching.
3. Europrofile. Once the coating is assembled, it forms a specific pattern.

The boards are connected using a special system consisting of tenons and grooves. But keep in mind that working with lining is very difficult. Wooden panels shrink or swell, but plastic ones are not so whimsical.

For installation you will need the following tools:

• screwdriver;
• clasps (special metal latches).

The lining can be positioned horizontally or vertically. You can also try installing it at an angle. It depends on your skill, imagination and the characteristics of the room. And one more tip - do not try to squeeze the tenons into the grooves all the way.

Lining is one of the types of veranda finishing

Decorative plaster

To decorate the veranda from the inside, plaster is often used. This is a mixture that, after being applied to the wall, turns into a finished coating. There is a huge variety of different coatings:

• plaster, which contains colors to give the walls the desired color;
• plaster imitating stone;
• Venetian, which repeats the texture of marble.

The appearance of the veranda also depends on the technique of applying the material. Different results can be achieved by simply using a little more plaster or using different types of strokes. In addition, with the help of plaster you can create sgraffito - stucco paintings on the walls.

MDF and PVC panels

MDF panels (Medium Density Fiberboard) are wood fibers that were obtained by processing solid blocks of wood. After this, the chips are pressed under high pressure and temperature. The veranda can be sheathed with slabs up to 10 millimeters thick. The finished block has the following qualities:

• has high sound absorption rates;
• withstands high and low temperatures;
• convenient to use.

But the material also has a minus - it reacts poorly to moisture (swells and disintegrates). If condensation often appears in the veranda, MDF panels will not be suitable.

For ease of use, several formats of MDF panels are made:

• separate sheets;
• lining, etc.

They just need to be secured to the wall with screws.

PVC panels are a material made from polyvinyl chloride. It's very comfortable. Since the panels are plastic, they can be bent to fit any room shape.

PVC panels have the following positive aspects:

• light weight;
• high resistance to contact with water;
• resistance to high temperatures;
• low cost.

But there is also a minus - the material cracks in the cold. So if winters are harsh and the temperature often reaches -15, it is better not to use PVC panels in an unheated veranda.

If you do all the work yourself, it is advisable to choose a material with pins and grooves for quick installation. The working process is as simple as with MDF.

Special fasteners are used for installation. You need to screw the panels in place with a screwdriver. To avoid damaging the material, perform the operation on low power. If you bought a kit ready for installation, then you can do without a screwdriver at all, using only clamps and screws.

Improvement of ceilings

The ceiling is the part of the structure that bears the heaviest load. It is constantly exposed to moisture due to seasonal precipitation, and in winter it must also withstand the weight of snow. Finding the right material is not easy. It must be at the same time: durable, lightweight, and moisture resistant.

Two materials meet these parameters:

• polycarbonate;
• weaving.

They are easy to install and do not require special care.

The ceiling is one of the heavy elements

Polycarbonate

Polycarbonate is a transparent modern material. It is very reminiscent of glass, but without its disadvantages. In particular, polycarbonate is durable and very lightweight.

It has several types:

1. Monolithic. It is a solid material produced in the form of plates. Externally it resembles glass. It can withstand loads and is therefore better suited for roofing.
2. Cell phone. Inside, this polymer has a honeycomb division. It is less transparent, but has the same high light transmittance. This polycarbonate retains heat much better and is much lighter than its monolithic counterpart.

Polycarbonate can be transparent or colored. It is easy to secure the material. To do this, create a frame on which you need to install the sheets. They are fastened using galvanized self-tapping screws with thermal washers to prevent leakage.

Weaving

If you want an original ceiling on the veranda, then the cheapest alternative to design solutions can be a wicker option. Externally, it looks like the walls of a basket, but it looks stylish. Typically used for weaving:

• thin moisture-resistant plywood;
• veneer.

The installation procedure in the house is quite simple:

1. Saw the sheet into several even strips. To do this, you can use a machine so that the cuts are neat, otherwise the weaving may be fragile.
2. Weave the fabric on a flat surface. Weave in a checkerboard pattern, tapping the protruding edges with a rubber mallet.
3. Hide the “tails” of the stripes on the wrong side of the weave.
4. Since the structure is quite heavy, it is impossible for one person to lift it. To make the job easier, use ropes around the edges. It is better to lift from the door side.
5. The material can be secured with slate nails.

To hide the joints, install skirting boards. For greater aesthetics, coat it with varnish.

Flooring

The final chord in the design of the veranda is the choice of flooring. The options may be the following:

• terrace board;
• tile;
• rubber;
• linoleum;
• cement.

To finally make your choice, think about whether you will walk on the veranda barefoot or in shoes. In addition, you can lay a carpet or rug on the floor in the veranda.

Terrace board

Deck board is essentially treated lumber. This is a three-layer design:

1. Bottom layer. This is a covering with ventilation slots.
2. Middle layer. There are cavities here that allow the wood to expand without deforming the overall structure.
3. Upper. This front part boards, that's why it's smooth.

This material has many advantages:

• the board is easy to install;
• the floor is not much different from wood;
• The coating is durable and heat-intensive.

To prevent the floor from deteriorating, it is better to give preference to boards that are varnished. Installation must be done on a frame with lag through it. Moreover, the logs need to be placed perpendicularly with an interval of 40-60 cm. After this, the board can be fixed. It is better to use nails or screws as a fastener.

Tile

The slab is a difficult material to install. But the difficulties are worth it, since the tiles have the following positive qualities:

• it is impact resistant;
• easy to clean and withstands precipitation;
• differs in a variety of designs.

Installation of tiles is carried out according to the following steps:

1. First, the surface needs to be leveled.
2. Next comes the screed.
3. Preparation of materials. You will need special tile adhesive.
4. The tile is leveled. You need to install special crosses between the corners to even out the dimensions of the seams.
5. Next, mask the joints with a special grout. If grout gets on the tiles, don't worry. It will wash off the surface, but will remain in the gaps.

But there is one difficulty - cutting. This must be done if the room has non-standard dimensions. This operation is almost impossible to do without a tile cutter, although you can try replacing it with a grinder.

Linoleum

If the classic wall decoration in the veranda is lining, then for the floor it is linoleum. The coating is made from polyvinyl chloride in combination with polymers. The advantages of the material include:

• waterproof (but only if attached in one piece);
• impact resistance and wear resistance;
• ease of installation and maintenance;
• huge assortment;
• low cost.

Even a non-professional can install the material. The main thing is that the floor surface is fairly level. Next you need to roll out the roll, level it and secure it near the baseboard. If the linoleum has been cut, individual sections can be fastened together using a special strip. But due to the fact that the material allows cold to pass through, insulation must be used.

Rubber

Rubber coating is the rubber that covers the floor. On the market it is presented in slabs or monolithic blocks. The positive aspects of the material include:

• impact resistance;
• absolute waterproofness;
• resistance to temperature changes;
• phenomenal wear resistance;
• wide choice of design solutions.

It is important here that the floor is level. To connect the boards together you need polymer glue.

The installation procedure is similar to working with regular tiles. But in this case, crosspieces are not needed, because the plates fit more tightly. If rolled rubber is used, the joints are sealed using a soldering iron or a hair dryer.

Rubber has its own nuances

Cement mixtures

You can finish the floor in the veranda in the standard way using cement. Despite the banality, the option remains the most labor-intensive. At the same time, such a floor can be laid even on a monolithic foundation. As a result, you will get a coating that is different:

• impact resistance;
• waterproof;
• resistance to temperature changes.

It does not require careful care. True, after the cement mixture is installed, it needs to be polished to a shine with a special machine.

There are many other versions finishing materials like OSB boards or self-leveling floors, but all of them are in less demand among consumers.

The veranda is a room that serves as a passageway, dining room and recreation area. In order for the veranda to be not only comfortable, but also functional, it is important to correct finishing. This room is divided into two types: a built-in veranda (it is a continuation of the house, built simultaneously with all the walls of the house) and an attached veranda (built some time after the construction of the house).

Before interior cladding of the veranda, they initially inspect the room, take the necessary measurements, and after all this they begin to search for a suitable inexpensive material.
To finish the veranda the following is prepared:

• Construction Materials;
• fasteners;
• tools.

The most suitable materials for interior decoration:

• Styrofoam;
• expanded polystyrene;
• mineral wool;
• drywall.

They are attached to the wall using special screws, nails or staples. If your veranda is attached, do not forget to insulate the floor and ceiling.

Stages of finishing work

Once the materials are prepared, begin creating the project. Decide how you plan to use the veranda in the future, whether it will be heated, and how much money you are willing to invest in its complete arrangement. The main question of how to cover an unheated veranda inexpensively and beautifully worries many owners of a private home. Everyone knows that the cost of finishing materials is very high.

Think over the interior of the veranda. Use your own sketch, or you can find a ready-made one on the Internet, a magazine or a special book on creating a design. Only after this is it determined exact amount necessary materials. If the veranda will serve as a living space in the future, it will be insulated and finishing work will be carried out both inside and outside the veranda.

When finishing the walls from the outside, first of all, windproof and moisture-proof material is fixed, and only then the walls are covered with siding.

As soon as the walls on both sides are sheathed, begin the interior decoration of the room. Thermal insulation materials are sheathed with clapboard or plasterboard, and the ceiling is also sheathed with these sheets. Linoleum, tiles, plywood or parquet are placed on the floor, depending on the financial situation. The last stage of finishing is painting. The color will depend on the future purpose of the room.

I would also like to note that the choice of cladding materials primarily depends on the purpose of the room. Drywall is suitable for rooms with high humidity, because during the manufacturing process the sheets undergo special heat treatment. If you decide to give preference to polystyrene foam, then carefully select the sheets; they should be as dense as possible. But remember that rodents live between the wall and the foam and will destroy the sheets very quickly. Do not forget about ventilation of the room so that condensation does not accumulate. They make a decision taking into account the characteristics of the veranda. Below we will talk in more detail about all the nuances of covering an unheated veranda.

The main criteria to rely on when inspecting a premises

• room temperature and humidity;
• age of the building.

The location of the building on the south or north side largely depends on further cladding with specific materials, since the humidity on one side or the other will differ significantly. For example, on the sunny side it is strictly not recommended to use materials that include cellulose fibers in the cladding. But plastic-based materials will fit quite well on the sunny side of the veranda. They are not only better than cellulose-based materials, but also much more affordable.

The temperature on the veranda is also very important for further work with her. It is necessary to take into account such nuances as the frequency of use of this room and the regularity of people staying here. The more often people are here, the less likely it is that unwanted mold will continue to appear due to water condensation. And, accordingly, vice versa. This must be taken into account when further purchasing the necessary materials.

The age of the building, including the veranda, also plays a very significant role. If the building is young and recently built, then it is time to put off the veranda cladding while the foundation shrinkage procedure is underway.

Temporary finishing of the veranda

If you can’t wait and really want to start finishing the veranda, then there is one simple way. This is done using a cement bonded particle board. This material is not subject to shrinkage and is not afraid of condensation, since it is not afraid of high humidity. The stove is quite inexpensive.

If price does not matter, but the comfort and aesthetics of the room are a priority, then there are several ways to solve this issue.

You can sheathe the veranda temporarily until the foundation shrinks. For such a case, a tongue and groove board is perfect. Suitable for a wooden veranda built recently. But it is better to sheathe it not in the traditional way - with vertical sheathing, but with horizontal masonry - with tongue-and-groove sheathing boards on a cross lath. Finishing is carried out with a maximum gap at the tongue-groove joint with the presence of insulation. The insulation is made of foamed polyethylene. This technique is used to prevent the cladding from being torn off from the walls in the future when the building frame shrinks.

Sheathing of this type will last quite a long time. Let’s say that after three or four years they update it independently, without much effort and great expense. To begin with, they are engaged in dismantling. We remove all the trim. Including insulation with sheathing. Then you should renew the wood by applying several layers of protective agents to it. The first layer will be antiseptic impregnation. Then the stain is applied, and after drying it is varnished. But it is possible to simplify the task. Now in construction stores acquire without much difficulty special remedy for wood based on varnish and stain, which is also quick-drying. This will reduce the wood processing time several times.

After the dismantling and processing have been successfully completed, they proceed to almost similar covering of the veranda. The only difference is that gaps in the joints between the boards should be eliminated. This method of interior decoration is suitable for any premises made of wood, including baths. For premises based on brick and blocks, internal and initially high-quality finishing the verandas are taken care of immediately. Since the shrinkage of such buildings is significantly less than that of wooden ones.

Popular materials for covering verandas

Nowadays, the building materials market offers a fairly large assortment for interior decoration and decorative finishing walls Here is a small list of these materials:

• plasterboard sheets. There are different types of gypsum boards, depending on the humidity of the room;
• wooden slats;
• lining;
• board;
• PVC panels;
• OSB boards;
• plywood.

These materials can easily cover the inside of any room. Some of them will even last for decades, since they are not afraid of temperature changes, excess humidity, or condensation. Most of the materials from this list will fit perfectly into any interior of the room, and at the same time they are not very expensive.

Many people who have started renovating a veranda are wondering how to do the paneling of the room with high quality and at the same time not costly. This is done only if the materials for the cladding are purchased of the highest quality, and the finishing is done independently. But sometimes you can’t do without a professional look. Especially when they sheathe cold veranda and select materials for its finishing.

Materials for covering a cold veranda

An unheated room, including a veranda, requires a more detailed selection of finishing materials. For such premises it is quite difficult to choose materials for wall cladding so that the quality of the finishing materials does not change their appearance after finishing. This list is small and only includes OSB boards with moisture-resistant grades, PVC panels and softwood lining.

But under no circumstances try to sheathe an unheated veranda with materials such as MDF and fiberboard, as well as materials based on cellulose fiber. After such finishing, even if you strengthen these building materials with various paint and varnish impregnations, they will quickly become unusable and fall off due to swelling.

The most suitable option for covering the walls of a cold veranda would be PVC panels. They are good because they are not subject to shrinkage, rotting and are moisture-proof. In addition, they have an incredibly huge color palette. They have an affordable price compared to lining made from valuable coniferous wood or oak.

Before finishing the walls on the veranda with PVC panels, preliminary covering with a supporting frame made of galvanized profile is required. To do this, galvanized profiles are nailed to the walls in horizontal rows in increments of up to 60 cm. To keep the veranda warm, insulate it with isolon or isofol before covering it. These are inexpensive and practical insulation materials. But if the walls are warm, then the best insulation will be mineral thermal insulation with an internal lining made of a layer of vapor barrier membrane.

Well, since plastic is not a breathable material at all, before insulating the veranda they think about additional ventilation: the problem of condensation will periodically bother you. And for country houses, especially in winter, when all the gardeners are away and the houses are not heated for a long time, it is impossible to do without flowing ventilation. Because due to low temperatures due to frost, frost appears on the walls due to the accumulated vapors in them.

In this case, PVC panels are not a very good material for covering a cold veranda. In addition, plastic panels are fire hazardous and of low quality. Therefore, if you decide to sheathe a cold veranda, then the best finishing material will be lining made of coniferous wood. This finish will delight you for decades.

Four quality classes of lining

Typically, lining is divided into classes, each having a certain quality, there are four in total.

1. Extra class. Lining is expensive, and therefore more durable. The pattern on such a lining does not have knots or distortion of the fibers. Sheathing is permissible not only on the veranda, but also inside the living space.
2. C-class. This type of lining is the cheapest. Designed for cladding barns or utility rooms. But it is not suitable for finishing a veranda due to its very low quality.
3. A and B classes. This type of lining is most suitable for covering a cold veranda. The quality of the lining is more or less acceptable. There are, of course, knots and even cracks on it, but they are on the end side.

When purchasing lining, professionals do not trust the written quality class on the packaging. And be sure to open it in the store before purchasing in order to exclude the presence of defective products. Therefore, when purchasing lining, do not be lazy and act in the same way. A quality check will help to avoid poor-quality wall finishing on the veranda.

Wall finishing with clapboard is not much different from covering with PVC panels. Initially, the same sheathing is made, only from wooden planks. Well, then the lining is laid and nailed to the sheathing with staples from a special gun.

To cover the walls on the veranda, it is not necessary to purchase lining made from expensive wood. The most acceptable option would be materials made from spruce and pine. The lining is pre-polished and coated with wax. Just right to trim open and unheated premises. On sunny days, when the sun's rays hit such a paneling, it will smell like pine.

Conclusion

Having sorted out all the materials for covering a cold and ordinary veranda, we can say with confidence that budget option There will be a fiberboard finish. For comfort, materials made from cellulose fibers are suitable. And for warmth, comfort and beauty, MDF panels are suitable. And, without a doubt, they do not forget about the presence of ventilation.

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Most often, when we talk about a veranda, we mean an open or closed extension to one of the walls of the house, where it is convenient to spend time relaxing or having lunch. But the terrace, being one of the types of extensions to the house, differs from it, although their concepts are somewhat similar. A terrace is a structure that has supports on pillars and a roof, adjacent to the house on one side. On this side there is an exit to the terrace from the house. The remaining sides are open, the effect of unity with nature that the terrace gives is very strong. Even heavy rain, which can be observed under the roof of the terrace, fully feel its dampness, humidity, hear all sounds, will not wet someone who is on an area open on three sides. A cup of tea before bed, in a chair on fresh air- a luxury not available to many.

As for the veranda, this building can be found both on the first floor and on the second. Cottages with such a structure on the second floor look quite stylish and impressive. Therefore, much attention is paid to the decoration of the closed veranda on the second floor - this indicates the status of the owner and his taste. This room also has a roof, which can be made in a traditional way, or it can be made of glass, which will allow a large amount of daylight to enter the room during the day.

Decorating an open veranda at the dacha (you can see from the photo that it can be stylized to look like anything) requires a special creative spirit. You can decorate it with evergreen cypress seedlings around the perimeter, then it will turn into a structure in the Greek style. You can decorate the veranda inside in the form winter garden or a stone palace.

A carefully thought-out interior will give this building a special look, turning an ordinary house into your own corner of creativity and imagination. Decorating the veranda pillars with wood carvings or decorating them with climbing ivy or vines will add a charming look to your terrace design.

This design is built on one side of the house (open or closed type), and around the house. If it is built lengthwise along the perimeter of the house, the structure looks like a gallery, but if it is a rectangular extension, it looks like a pavilion. For the summer period, the structure is built without insulation and glazing. The decoration of the walls on the veranda can be made in different materials. And for winter, the living space moves into one where the windows are equipped with double glazing. The decoration of a closed veranda in a private house (see photo) even allows for the installation of a fireplace (bio-fireplace or false fireplace) to create a cozy atmosphere in which you will be comfortable.

How to decorate a veranda at the dacha, photos, ideas

There are verandas different types, depending on how the design of the house is planned, open (terrace) or closed (glazed) types are chosen. Various options cladding will create a different impression when creating a design.

It is also important what the decoration of the veranda will be like, because the main purpose of this extension is the comfort of those who spend their leisure time here. Guided by your own taste in the finishing process, do not forget about some rules in order to get the desired result.

If the decoration of the veranda in a private house (pictured) assumes that it will be open, you need to ensure that the building materials that you will use for decoration are resistant to precipitation and dampness, and can withstand high humidity.

Among such materials, plastic panels, perforated sheet metal, tiles, and stone have proven themselves well. Do-it-yourself wood finishing on the inside of the veranda requires mandatory pre-impregnation with an antiseptic; this step will avoid not only premature deformation wooden elements, but also protect walls, floors, pillars from rodents.

Finishing an open veranda in a private house, photo

If the private house in which you plan to build a terrace is located on the sea coast or on the shore of a reservoir, it would be an interesting decision to decorate the veranda with polycarbonate - transparent walls will protect you from dampness on cool evenings, but will not interfere with the wonderful views opening from there.

Typically, summer rooms do not need glazing; it is used only in the warm season; this seasonality does not provide for monolithic buildings or stationary cabinet furniture. Light plastic models of chairs, tables, or transformable furniture are more suitable here. Wicker chairs, tables, rocking chairs, and fresh flowers suspended in pots around the perimeter of the terrace perfectly create a themed interior.

Materials for constructing a veranda

One of the fashionable solutions in construction today is the choice of a frame veranda. To build such a structure, you will need to lay a foundation and erect a frame for the building. Options for finishing the veranda are a matter of taste and possibilities, but the principle of creating the structure is almost identical.

You will need concrete pillars (to build the foundation), a wooden beam to build the frame, lathing around the perimeter for its lower part and finishing materials for the interior decoration of the walls of the veranda (stone trim in the photo):

• wooden or plastic lining (PVC),
• polystyrene tiles,
• MDF panels,
• composites, stone, perforated sheet metal, etc.

If you purchase brackets, corners, screws, anchors, and tools, you can make a veranda with your own hands.

Wood, metal, profile sheets, metal tiles, glass, etc. are used as roofing upon request. When finishing the inside of a closed veranda (wooden roof in the photo), you need to take into account the degree natural light, because the only communication needed here is electricity.

The floor will need waterproofing, and depending on the style chosen, the type of surface, whether floor slabs or stone are used, beautiful high-quality linoleum can be laid. You should not rely on the fact that a plank floor or laminate will be used while remaining just as spectacular and beautiful - if the option is open, summer, the interior decoration of the veranda in a private house (see photo) for the floor is also susceptible to dampness and humidity. Therefore, it is better to give preference to those materials that do not absorb moisture.

A perforated sheet for finishing the veranda inside will help to divide the room into zones (for example, a dining area and a relaxation area); if you show your imagination, you can perfectly decorate the ceiling with it.

It is important to correctly calculate the lighting in the interior decoration of the veranda.

Wall decoration on the veranda inside

One of the popular ways to make a closed terrace not only beautiful, but also warm is to decorate the veranda with plastic panels (you can see this option in the photo).

In itself, it is a lightweight structure, so the interior decoration of the veranda at the dacha (the photo illustrates one of the options) makes it possible to make windows without using double-layer glass. It will be much more effective to take care of insulating the floors and walls. Moisture-resistant plasterboard slabs are suitable for finishing the inside of a veranda at the dacha; you must first waterproof the walls of the structure on both sides: inside and outside. To insulate walls, you can use mineral wool or extruded polystyrene foam. The interior decoration of the veranda (photo) is a layer of insulation, which is carefully sandwiched vapor barrier film, and sheets of MDF and plasterboard are placed on top, reinforced with PVC panels or clapboard.

Advice ! When choosing mineral wool as insulation, remember about its moisture absorption, so that the insulation does not soon crumble into dust, provide waterproofing to the walls!

Wall panels for interior decoration for the veranda can be made of any material, even painted decorative plaster. Wooden panels will look very impressive and respectable, but you need to remember that they need to be taken care of. It is cheaper and more practical to decorate the veranda with imitation timber (photo); even on an open structure, this type is preferable due to its durability.

Lining is one of the most simple materials, characterized by wear resistance, good qualities for wet rooms, undemanding to care.

The advantages of finishing the veranda with clapboard include its following qualities:

• The lining is easy to install, allows you to create a smooth, even wall due to its own texture,
• Is an excellent soundproofing material,
• It is durable and easy to replace damaged areas if necessary.

Finishing the veranda with clapboard inside (photo) gives great prospects for choice color range, neat and easy installation, but the disadvantage of lining is fragility, especially in the cold season.

Glazing of the winter veranda

Today it is fashionable to use extraordinary solutions in glazing, one of the ways to make your home aristocratic and sophisticated is the French decoration of the veranda (photo). It is an installation metal-plastic windows V various forms and large size. If possible, stained glass windows built into the French decoration look good in the interior.

The decoration of the veranda and porch inside, the design of which involves the use of natural materials, looks beautiful in stone or wood.

Exterior finishing of the veranda

A beautiful appearance for the veranda is the image of the owner of the house. Stone and wood are classic options; carved wood in decoration looks especially beautiful and impressive. It is cheaper, more practical, and easier to maintain when finishing the veranda with siding (the photo illustrates this option).

Among the advantages of vinyl siding are high performance, large assortment of colors, ease of installation, affordable price. Horizontal panels make the structure very aesthetically pleasing.

Home / Ceiling design / Design solutions/ What material should I choose for the ceiling on the terrace?

Owning a house with a terrace or veranda is the dream of many residents of standard city apartments. Owners of such houses are faced with other problems - the selection of materials for decorating the house and the choice of what to use to line the ceiling on the terrace. Special operating conditions in the case of open spaces make adjustments to the process of selecting a suitable design.

Features of operation

Repair and decoration of the floors of this part of the house must be carried out taking into account certain requirements. First of all, they must be easy to use outside the living space, since most of these rooms are not closed and not heated. The next requirement is moisture resistance. If it rains or snows, the humidity in the surrounding air will increase, which can negatively affect the appearance of the coating.

One of the main requirements for decorated surfaces will be their excellent appearance. Not all materials can provide it. Therefore, based on the conditions in which the coating will be used and the requirements for appearance, several finishing options that are best suited will be considered below. It will also indicate which materials should not be used.

What types of finishes are not suitable

Some types of compositions are not recommended. This is due to the fact that the conditions under which the flooring in this part of the house will be used are usually far from ideal. Frequent changes in temperature, exposure to cold air in winter and a humid atmosphere after rain in summer do not contribute to the preservation of planes in original form. Therefore, when choosing what to cover the ceiling on an open terrace, you should not focus on the following options:

• Drywall - it will simply get wet and it is better not to use even moisture-resistant varieties.
• Untreated wood - without special impregnations and surface protection, this design will not last long.
• PVC stretch fabric - negative temperatures in winter will render it unusable.

Other finishing options can be used without any restrictions. If the veranda is insulated and closed, then you can even install structures made of PVC film, which will allow you to quickly transform this room.

What can be used

Another good option for decorating the ceiling on the terrace is panel or slatted structures. Panel coverings can be made of plastic or MDF. The first option will be more preferable, since plastic is not afraid of either water or cold, but MDF does not tolerate them well. Slat coverings are also perfect, since slats are generally made of metal, which can withstand the harshest operating conditions.

Design options

A more accurate idea of ​​what the ceiling on the terrace might look like will be given by several photos below. Using them, you can choose the appropriate type of design for the veranda, and installation in most cases can be easily done independently. The only exception will be tension coverings, which a team of specialists will help install.

Ceiling finishing

Ceiling trim with clapboard

It is recommended to start with thorough impregnation of all elements made of natural wood with a special antiseptic composition. This way you can protect the structure from premature rotting and protect it from the encroachment of voracious insects.

After antiseptic treatment, you can begin installing the frame base. The wooden sheathing is made from timber with a section of 30x50; 50x50 mm is also suitable. The frame material also requires pre-treatment with antiseptic agents.

The beams are secured to the roofing rafter system with self-tapping screws. It is allowed to fix the sheathing using long nails. When installing the frame base on the rafters, it is recommended to maintain a spacing of 30-40 cm between the bars. The use of a building level allows you to maintain the horizontal orientation of the wooden elements.

The simplest cladding option is to use wooden lining. Fragments of finishing material are fixed on the sheathing perpendicular to the beams of the frame base. Galvanized nails are used as fastening elements.

It should be noted that a ceiling finished with wooden lining takes on a finished look after sanding and varnishing.

Why is a veranda needed and what are its functions?

What is a veranda? This small room, most often attached to one of the walls of the house. The building is more intended for use in the warm season, so heating is not provided on the veranda. The veranda can be closed or open (under one roof, glazed or not). Naturally, the interior decoration will still have to be thought through, because it is impossible to leave this part of the building with bare walls

It’s good if the veranda complements the overall interior of the house, so it’s important to take into account all the nuances and choose suitable building materials.

Before you find out what you can use to cover the veranda from the inside, let’s get acquainted with the types of verandas:

• combined veranda - you need to enter the house through the veranda (common main entrance). Or another version of a combined veranda, then you can get into this room from another room. You won't be able to go outside through the veranda.

When a veranda was not provided for during the construction of a house (this building is not included in the project), the owners decide to independently attach a veranda to the house or abandon this idea altogether. You can build a veranda yourself, you don’t need to invite a construction crew and punch a hole in the wall of the house, you can make an extension close to the main facade, directly in front front door, then there is no need to disturb the load-bearing wall and carry out heating.

What else needs to be considered when building a veranda:

1. The structure must be in harmony with general design Houses. For the reliability and stability of the extension, you will have to make a foundation. It is advisable that you have time to complete all the work before the onset of cold weather, so that the soil does not squat and the structure itself does not move away from the wall.
2. So as not to spoil general form, it is worth considering in advance what materials can be used to build a veranda.
3. It is advisable to build a columnar foundation (i.e. foundation) under the building in order to be sure that the veranda will “stand” firmly. The choice of foundation type is very important not only for this reason, because the extension will have to be sheathed from the inside. Often during the construction stage, owners of a private house or cottage are interested in what can be used to sheathe a cold veranda. The choice of materials is huge; it is important to choose a middle ground and take into account the load on the foundation.
4. If you want to build a large veranda, 2 or more meters long, then you will have to strengthen the foundation structure and make additional brick supports.

How can you cover the outside of the veranda? Popular materials are decorative stone, hollow decorative brick, lining, ceramic tiles. It all depends on your budget and personal preferences. It is desirable that the veranda does not differ from the house itself.

To make the work go smoothly, you can sheathe the inside of the veranda in a few days, if you have the necessary finishing materials and tools.

To work you will need:

• power tools: screwdriver, electric jigsaw, drill, hammer drill;
• building level and plumb line;
• pencil or marker, construction meter;
• fasteners: screws, sockets for slats, staples, nails.

What can be used

The most suitable material for making a ceiling on a terrace is boards or lining. The tree, which will serve as the basis of the composition in this case, is a natural material and looks great. In addition, the cost of finishing with boards or clapboards will not be too high, and all the work can be done independently.

The downside of this solution is that the wood will not last too long without special treatment. However, there are quite a lot of different impregnations and varnishes available in stores to protect the surface of a wooden structure. It is enough to simply treat all surfaces after installation and then they will last much longer.

Tension covering can be used if it is made from specially treated fabric

However, the strength of the fabric is quite low and you need to follow some rules during installation - the height of such a ceiling on the terrace should be high, as there is a risk of damaging the thin fabric due to negligence. The advantages of this design include excellent appearance, the ability to choose texture and a rich range of colors

Another good option for decorating the ceiling on the terrace is panel or slatted structures. Panel coverings can be made of plastic or. The first option will be more preferable, since plastic is not afraid of either water or cold, but MDF does not tolerate them well. Slat coverings are also perfect, since slats are generally made of metal, which can withstand the harshest operating conditions.

MDF for veranda

For this you can use MDF. These are blocks in the form of wide boards, which are 2.6-3 m long and 15-30 cm wide. Today, a fairly large range of panel colors is offered, which makes it possible to decorate the room in almost any style. In addition, the surface of the panels can imitate the surface of natural wood.

Among the advantages of MDF cladding, it should be noted:

• visual appeal, variety of color shades;
• practicality, such panels can be easily washed, almost no dirt accumulates on their surface, and dust can be easily removed with a regular damp cloth;
• extremely simple installation of slatted sheathing;
• acceptable cost.

Installation of such panels is easy; just attach the slats for the frame to the surface. The thickness of such wooden slats is only 2 cm, width - 4 cm.

The slats are fastened with nails; they perfectly eliminate small unevenness in the walls, eliminating the need for labor-intensive and expensive leveling.

Scheme of covering the veranda with clapboard.

When working, you must use a special plumb line or a building level to ensure that the wall cladding is smooth and neat.

The panels themselves have grooves, with the help of which the fastening is strong and reliable. Before nailing one panel next to another, you should insert it all the way into the groove. If necessary, the panels are very easy to cut. For cutting, you can use a regular jigsaw or saw. The joints at the ceiling and floor can be covered with a special skirting board of the selected color.

A wide variety of material colors allows you to use the most unexpected combinations for finishing. A veranda wall covered with MDF panels of two or even three colors turns out to be much more advantageous and interesting than finishing with expensive plaster. Using this method, you can zone a large veranda by arranging a separate corner for relaxation, dining area, a place to work outdoors.

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Requirements for finishing material

Before looking for material and a way to sheathe the inside of the veranda, you need to look at the conditions of the room, and only then look for a suitable material inexpensively.

Let's focus on the main ones:

• Temperature and humidity indoors. It depends on which side of the house the veranda is located on, sunny or shady, whether it is possible to sheathe the inside walls with materials based on cellulose fibers, or whether you will have to buy plastic, inexpensively and reliably;
• The frequency of people living in the house and using the premises. For a house in which a constant temperature is not maintained, and people live with long breaks in time, the problem of how to line the walls inside turns into a question of dealing with water condensation;
• Age of the veranda and the entire building. There is no point in trying to sheathe the walls indoors until the shrinkage processes of the foundation and building frame have been completed.

In the simplest case, you can sheathe the walls from the inside cement bonded particle board, very inexpensive, practically not afraid of dampness, does not warp even with strong condensation. But from an aesthetic and practical point of view, most owners would like the cladding inside the veranda to, first of all, be comfortable and safe for health, and only then it would be inexpensive and practical. Therefore, from more than two dozen cladding options, we will leave only those most suitable for the listed requirements.

For your information! For a newly built wooden veranda, it is advisable to make temporary cladding using tongue-and-groove boards.

How to sheathe a veranda with wall shrinkage, inexpensively and efficiently

Instead of the traditional vertical boarding, you can sheathe the walls with horizontal padding on a cross batten. It will turn out inexpensive and practical. To prevent the finishing from being torn off the walls during shrinkage, the board is filled with a maximum gap at the tongue-and-groove joint and mandatory installation of insulation, for example, made of foamed polyethylene.

After three to four years, the decoration on the veranda can be inexpensively updated:

• Remove the board, insulation and sheathing;
• Treat the wood with antiseptic impregnation, stain and varnish;
• Lay the sheathing, insulation and sheathe the walls again, but with the correct gaps in the joints between the boards.

In this way, you can inexpensively cover any room in a wooden house, or a bathhouse made of timber. For brick and block buildings, which have significantly less shrinkage, the veranda can be immediately sheathed according to the finishing scheme.

Exterior decoration

The house will be wooden. Perhaps the finishing of the facades is still unknown. Therefore, I am considering all possible options.

1 – Tree

An ideal material that can be combined with any other and allows you to realize the most different design from Russian rustic with twisted pillars and carvings to modern with supports made of square beams.

Here are some example combinations:

• Tree + tree;

Wooden house with an open veranda

Closed structure, finished with wooden paneling

• Wood, glass, forged elements;

Modern frameless glazing goes well with wood

• Wood and brick.

Brick house with wooden veranda

The only one, but significant the disadvantage of wood is its instability to precipitation and other weather and natural phenomena , including the sun's rays and bugs that love to chew on it and live in it. Well, there's a fire danger.

The instructions prescribe that construction wood must be treated with all kinds of fire-retardant and antifungal impregnations and coated with paints and varnishes.

In my humble opinion, such treatment deprives the tree of its main positive property - environmental friendliness. In addition, it must be repeated periodically so that the structure does not lose its attractive appearance. And this makes me despondent due to natural laziness and the knowledge that there is enough to do in the house even without annual paintwork.

Wood is an aesthetic and natural material, but rather capricious

2 – Brick and stone

The foundation and supports that support the roof of the veranda attached to the house can be made of brick, stone or concrete. This design goes well with the main structure made of a similar material or plastered, lined with artificial stone, basement siding.

The base and supports are made of besser blocks. The design looks very impressive and solid

The brickwork of the veranda is a continuation of the house

Such an extension to a wooden building would look somewhat ridiculous and alien.

3 – Plastic

Plastic double glazed windows, vinyl siding- all these and similar artificial materials They can withstand any weather disasters very well:

• are not afraid of moisture,
• frost,
• heat,
• practically do not fade from the sun.

And if you are deciding what to decorate the outside of the veranda with, so as not to think anymore about maintaining it in its original form, then preference should be given to them.

• Plastic double-glazed windows themselves are both a supporting structure and glazing. The option presented below is very convenient to use: such surfaces are easy to care for, the veranda closed windows and the doors become almost airtight, and it will last for many years.

Construction from plastic double glazed windows with sandwich panels

• But I don’t like its appearance; I would choose not white plastic, but a wood one. Or a completely transparent design, like this:

Visible in the photo wood trim, repeating the balcony railings. But even without it, the overall look is much more attractive than in the previous picture

• Another popular material is cellular polycarbonate. It can be either transparent or colored, which allows you to visually connect the veranda with the house into a single ensemble. In combination with a metal frame, it is used both to create a transparent or translucent canopy for an open veranda, and as the main material for the construction of a closed one.

Polycarbonate canopy

This enclosed structure with sliding doors resembles a greenhouse.

• Soft windows. Another type of PVC materials. They are a dense transparent film edged around the perimeter with durable material with mounting holes. Mounted on a frame, mostly wooden.
  Soft windows are convenient because are not afraid of moisture and do not rot, they can be easily dismantled for the summer and returned to their place when bad weather arrives, By at will turning closed veranda openly and vice versa.

Removable window-walls made of PVC film

• Vinyl siding. In my opinion, such exterior decoration looks good only if it is a continuation of the facades of the house. But I have a personal, inexplicable prejudice towards this material, associated solely with appearance.
  Perhaps because there was too much of him around. But with a limited budget, I allow this option.

Siding finishing

Basement siding imitated with stone or brick looks much more solid, and it is also thicker and stronger than wall siding.

PVC panels for interior decoration of the veranda

What else can you cover the veranda with? You can save money and cover the walls inside the extension with plastic panels. This finishing material perfectly adapts to increased humidity and temperature changes. PVC panels are inexpensive and practical material. The cost of the panels is low, anyone can handle the installation, and caring for the panels is very easy. It is enough to wipe the walls with a slightly damp sponge. By the way, due to the ease of installation and inexpensive cost of this finishing material, PVC panels can be updated every 3-5 years, changing the appearance of the room. Let's say you like panels that imitate wood - you can try to make this room in eco-style. If you are tired of the “wood-look” walls, the panels can be easily replaced with new ones that imitate fabric, metal surfaces and even a natural stone. A wide selection of textures and shades, plus low cost and ease of installation - these are the main advantages of PVC panels. By the way, you can cover not only the walls on the veranda with panels, but also the ceiling.

To cope with the work yourself, you will need a wooden frame for the frame (size 30x20 mm or 30x10 mm). If there is no wood, then you can purchase a special profile (for fastening drywall). Please note that here you need to choose the material for the frame taking into account the type of veranda. If the walls protrude outward, then it is better to buy wooden slats, since the metal will act as a “cold bridge.”

The panels are attached to the frame using fastening material (screws or nails), only it is necessary to leave a small gap between the ceiling and the wall so that the board can “breathe”. A gap of 2-3 cm will be enough.

This finishing material has not only advantages, but also disadvantages: the panels are fragile, so if you accidentally hit the wall while bringing furniture onto the veranda, you can break the panels.

Advice: if you are planning to arrange a veranda as a summer dining room, then in order to prevent the backs of the chairs from deforming the walls made of PVC panels, it is advisable to nail additional protection to the wall at the level of the backrest. A decorative wooden board with a pattern or a board covered with a beautiful fabric looks beautiful. It will turn out beautiful and unusual, and the veranda will become your favorite place to relax.

Independent installation of a veranda ceiling from PVC panels

PVC panels on the veranda ceiling

It will require a little more effort than covering it with natural wooden lining. By diligently following the suggested recommendations, you can finish the ceiling without much difficulty. country veranda with your own hands, saving on the costly call of a team of professional tilers.

1. The initial profile is securely fixed to the wooden sheathing. Subsequently, individual plastic fragments are combined into a single piece with its help. ceiling structure.
2. Sheets of panels are fixed in the grooves of the original profile. The stability and reliability of the system is facilitated by the use of special clamps. Can be used as fastening elements accessible to everyone home handyman self-tapping screws
3. Installation of the next panel is carried out using a similar method of fixation in the initial profile.
4. The further process is a periodic sequence of the manipulations described above.

When performing self-installation, it is necessary to take into account the ability of the plastic material to expand when heated. Having a small gap of up to 20 mm will protect the ceiling structure from troubles caused by the negative effects of heat.

What materials need to be prepared before making a siding ceiling on the veranda

In order to sheathe the ceiling with siding, you need guide profiles, wooden beams and vinyl siding.

To begin with, of course, you need to correctly calculate the amount of materials and decide what else should be stocked before the repairs begin. In this case you will need:

• vinyl siding;
• guide profiles for its fastening;
• wooden beams.

Price Supplies will be about $5 per 1 sq.m. If you also want to install built-in ceiling lighting, then, in addition to wiring, you will need to first purchase lamps.

For installation, you will need, in addition to materials, tools. These include:

• wood saw;
• screwdriver;
• self-tapping screws;
• perforator;
• roulette;
• scissors;
• pencil.

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Veranda ceiling decoration

Before finishing the ceiling of the veranda inside, it is necessary to thoroughly treat all wooden elements with an antiseptic composition.

After processing, the frame base is installed, for which they use wooden blocks(suitable size 30x50 or 50x50). They must also be treated with antiseptic compounds. The bars are fastened to the roof rafters using self-tapping screws or long nails. The spacing of the bars is 30-40 cm

It is important to ensure that the installation of wooden elements is horizontal, for which you need to use a building level.

Also, it must be fixed to the rafters waterproofing material, which will protect the heat insulator and finishing materials from moisture. Thermal insulation materials in the case of a veranda can be mineral wool slabs, polystyrene foam and other traditional insulation materials. Only after this can you begin to attach outer skin on the ceiling.

The easiest way would be to attach a wooden panel to the ceiling of the veranda. Installation of wooden lining is carried out strictly perpendicular to the frame bars. It must be nailed to the end with galvanized nails. After covering the ceiling with clapboard is completed, it is recommended to sand it and coat it with any suitable paint and varnish composition.

If the ceiling of the veranda is planned to be finished with PVC panels, then the work is carried out in the following sequence:

• First, the initial profile is installed on a wooden sheathing, with the help of which it will be possible to assemble individual PVC panels with each other.
• After this, you need to insert a panel sheet into the grooves of the initial profile. The panel is fastened using separate fasteners or self-tapping screws.
• Then the next panel is installed in the groove, which must be secured in a similar way.
• Further, the work is carried out in the same sequence.
• During the installation process, it is necessary to leave a small gap of 10-20 mm in size, which will ensure trouble-free expansion of the plastic material when exposed to high temperatures.

In the same way, siding panels or MDF can be hemmed onto the ceiling of the veranda. Taking into account the fact that MDF and siding in stores are represented by many models with a wide variety of designs, this option is Lately is a priority for many country homeowners.

If it was planned to hem plasterboard sheets on the ceiling, then it is better to abandon the use of wooden lathing in favor of a specialized metal profile.

The elements are installed directly on the profile, to which the plasterboard sheets are attached. It is better to fix the sheets using self-tapping screws. Upon completion of the drywall installation ceiling surface it needs to be puttied and cleaned, which will prepare it for final finishing.

Insulation for the ceiling on the veranda

When choosing a finishing material for the ceiling, do not forget about insulation. There are a huge number of manufacturers who are happy to offer a wide selection of insulation materials. Among the most common are mineral wool and polystyrene foam. But recently penoplex has also become popular. There is material of different thicknesses on the market: from 1 cm to 5.

Thanks to high-quality materials, you can well insulate the veranda, and a lot of money will be saved.

Penofol is a modern material, a high-tech heat insulator made from polyethylene foam, which is covered with a sheet of aluminum foil on top. It can be used in conjunction with other thermal insulation materials, but among them penofol is the most effective.
If you remembered about insulation during the cold season, then you can carry out all the work indoors. Modern insulation materials Can be mounted both indoors and outdoors.

It is not difficult to carry out ceiling repair work on a veranda or terrace yourself. The market offers a large variety of ceiling finishing materials. There are both expensive and budget options. Many people choose cheap materials, but they are just as effective and aesthetically pleasing as expensive ones. They are able to withstand high and low temperatures perfectly, and are also not afraid of mold and mildew. Their main advantage is the possibility of self-installation, and all the work will not take much time.

Which corrugated sheeting is best for the roof of a house?

Slat ceilings - aluminum

Carport for the house

How to paint the floor on the veranda at the dacha with your own hands

Painting your porch is an excellent option for protecting your flooring. Paint protects the floor from damage and corrosion. Various materials can be painted:

• wood - boards, MDF, decking boards;
• concrete.

How to paint the floor on the veranda at the dacha, other than acrylic paint

For painting the wooden floor of an open veranda, the most optimal are acrylic, alkyd, nitro-enamel and oil paints. For good wood, you can also use stain or varnish. Before painting the veranda boards, the floor must be cleaned of remnants of the previous paint, if any, and sanded.

When painting, you need to dip the brush or roller to remove any excess - otherwise paint accumulations will form in the recesses, which will ruin the appearance. It is better to polish the varnish after painting, otherwise it will be too slippery to walk on.

Concrete floors are best painted with epoxy, acrylic paint or polyurethane enamel. Epoxy paint is not exactly painted on - it is rather “rolled” across the floor with a special spatula until an even layer is formed. It does not wear off over time and gives a very bright color.

How to paint the floor on the veranda at the dacha? Choose acrylic paint and polyurethane enamel. They are applied with a regular brush or roller. Before painting, it is better to clean the surface from dust and prime it, which will ensure better adhesion of the paint.

Finishing with plastic panels

A good option would be finishing with plastic panels. It should be noted that the use of panels is a common solution for all types and designs, since plastic wall panels are relatively inexpensive, lightweight, easy to install and are not afraid of moisture or temperature changes. If necessary, they are quickly replaced with new ones.

Metal can also be used slatted ceiling. It is made, most often, from aluminum, so exposure to moisture or temperature changes is not dangerous for it. Aluminum does not rust, does not lose its appearance and is quite suitable for decoration in any conditions, both on open and closed verandas.

Ceiling for a closed veranda

Enclosed spaces are much more favorable for cladding materials in terms of operating conditions. In this case, there are two types:

• Unheated.
• Heated.

Oddly enough, for an unheated veranda the operating mode is to some extent milder, since there are almost no temperature changes. Compared to outdoor conditions, indoor spaces have softer and smoother temperature changes. The main problem is condensation, which settles on cold surfaces when warm air enters from inside the house or outside, when the sun's rays have already heated the air to some extent. Therefore, it is not recommended to install on unheated verandas ceilings made of materials that do not tolerate moisture. For example, an Armstrong-type suspended ceiling will fail quite quickly.

If you line the ceiling with clapboard, you only need to pre-impregnate the material with antiseptic and fire-retardant compounds, which protect against rotting and reduce the flammability of the wood. Plywood surfaces perform well, but they will also require processing. it is found very often on the veranda, since it is easiest to cover it with sheet materials and you can do it yourself.

Heated verandas are, in fact, similar to full-fledged interior spaces of the house, so the choice of material is the widest. You can decorate the ceiling in any style and using any materials. Most often, the design is made in the same style as all other rooms of the house, but there are other solutions. In particular, a suspended fabric ceiling or suspended structures of any type can be installed.

Rare repair methods

If you want to be known as an original, then when choosing what to cover the ceiling on your veranda, you can pay attention to one of the materials mentioned below. They have not yet earned such popularity as the previous ones, but they look very original and are suitable for decorating this part of the house according to their characteristics

• Moisture-resistant plywood is quite suitable as a very original design method. You will need to additionally coat the surface with varnish or stain, but this ceiling looks very beautiful.
• . You will also need to choose a type that can withstand the effects of water. The appearance of the coating depends on the assortment of the store - the choice is very rich.
• Woven mats made from reed or bamboo. Such designs are very original, although it is not very easy to find similar materials on sale. Used as an external coating on an already installed base surface of floors.

In principle, there are a lot of finishing options

It is important to consider whether the room will be open or closed. For open verandas or areas with partial glazing, it is better to select finishes with increased weather resistance and durability.

Completely enclosed areas can be decorated with less weather-resistant materials.

Wall decoration on the veranda inside

One of the popular ways to make a closed terrace not only beautiful, but also warm is to decorate the veranda with plastic panels (you can see this option in the photo).

In itself, it is a lightweight structure, so the interior decoration of the veranda at the dacha (the photo illustrates one of the options) makes it possible to make windows without using double-layer glass. It will be much more effective to take care of insulating the floors and walls. Moisture-resistant plasterboard slabs are suitable for finishing the inside of a veranda at the dacha; you must first waterproof the walls of the structure on both sides: inside and outside. To insulate walls, you can use mineral wool or extruded polystyrene foam. The interior decoration of the veranda (photo) consists of a layer of insulation, which is carefully sandwiched with a vapor barrier film, and MDF sheets, plasterboard are placed on top, and reinforced with PVC panels or clapboard.

Advice! When choosing mineral wool as insulation, remember about its moisture absorption, so that the insulation does not soon crumble into dust, provide waterproofing to the walls!

Wall panels for interior decoration for the veranda can be made of any material, even painted with decorative plaster. Wooden panels will look very impressive and respectable, but you need to remember that they need to be taken care of. It is cheaper and more practical to decorate the veranda with imitation timber (photo); even on an open structure, this type is preferable due to its durability.

Finishing the walls and floor of the veranda

Finishing the walls of the veranda is quite simple: first of all, you need to install wooden frame from bars

It is important to carry out the installation as smoothly as possible, checking the accuracy of the installation with a building level.

Nice wood paneling.

If you plan to make a warm veranda, then after installing the wooden sheathing, the walls need to be insulated using a suitable thermal insulation material. Before laying the insulation, a waterproofing film is installed, which will protect the insulator and finishing materials from moisture and condensation. All used wooden materials must be treated with an antiseptic composition. After this, the selected facing material is attached to the wall.

The floor covering of the veranda needs to be given special attention. The choice of one type of coating or another will largely depend on operating conditions.

To finish the veranda floor, you can use terrace or solid boards, laminated panels, ceramic tiles and other popular flooring materials. Waterproof laminate and decking boards are the best option for finishing. These coatings are quite easy to install, durable, and do not require special care.

Waterproof laminate and decking boards can be used even in cases where the veranda is completely open to the outside and does not have glazing.

Moreover, in such cases, as alternative solution For floor finishing, preference can be given to traditional ceramic tiles or modern PVC panels. It is also possible to use linoleum. It is worth noting that new linoleum models have a fairly attractive appearance and excellent performance characteristics, so their cost can be quite high.

Features of finishing the summer veranda and porch

The specificity of these elements of the house is that they are on the border interior spaces and external parts of the structure. It is impossible to use materials that are unstable to changes in temperature or humidity. At the same time, the porch is almost entirely located outside, its design is considered as part of the external finishing work. For example, if siding is used for the walls, then it is logical to cover the porch ceiling with this material. The same rules apply to the veranda - searching for maximum stylistic consistency with the rest of the house.

The most suitable materials for these areas are:

• Clapboard or block house. These are wooden grooved boards suitable for both exterior and interior decoration. They create a certain style and flavor, are durable and easy to install.
• Siding. Installed indoors or outdoors. The cladding is simple, but requires compliance with certain rules, the main of which is loose fastening to supporting structures for the possibility of temperature changes.
• Lining with chipboard, plywood or MDF. If you approach the issue correctly and design the surface in style coffered ceiling, then the result will be of quite high quality and attractive in a decorative sense. The main condition is impregnation or application of at least two layers of paint on both sides of the panels to protect them from exposure to atmospheric humidity.
• Metal slats. This option is quite expensive, but in terms of durability and practicality it is ahead of all other methods. Suitable for richly decorated interiors, well-groomed and respectable, made in Hi-Tech style.
• Cellular polycarbonate. The most popular material used for covering canopies and awnings over the porch. Easy to install and maintain.

The choice of finishing method is the prerogative of the home owner. Appearance directly depends on the craftsmanship and quality of materials used

Therefore, it is important to strictly follow all the instructions and guides on the packaging in order to avoid erroneous actions and create a stylish, aesthetic option for decorating the veranda.

For closed analogues

Considering that gazebos of this type do not always have heating, you will need frost-resistant materials made of polyvinyl chloride. This refers to products with a smooth surface, resistant to moisture and temperature changes. Structures of this type can withstand up to 80 liters of liquid per 1 m². Simple and high-quality installation is possible without the participation of professional builders.

When choosing materials, it is better to prefer suspended and slatted structures made of natural wood. If there are a large number of facing slabs left in stock, try making a cassette ceiling.

Minvata

Despite its low cost, this material absorbs noise well, does not ignite and retains heat. It is acceptable to use in private homes with high ceilings. If the height of the surfaces does not exceed 180 cm, it is better to refuse mineral wool. When choosing insulation, the first step is to evaluate its density, thermal conductivity and thickness. The ability of the owners to spend the winter on the terrace with maximum comfort for each household member depends on these characteristics.

In wooden structures it is more logical to use glass wool. It's quite lightweight and fireproof material. For better soundproofing of rooms you will need stone wool with a long shelf life. If you need the most durable insulation, which can even be used instead gypsum plaster, buy ecowool.

Styrofoam

At prices such coatings are available only to well-off buyers. Among the advantages it is worth highlighting:

1. Light weight products.
2. Easy installation.
3. Possibility of painting panels.
4. Good heat and sound insulation properties.
5. Independent processing of parts without professional equipment.
6. Variability of colors that meets the needs of people with different views on the sophistication of small architectural forms.

Seamless panels form a complete fabric without visible boundaries between individual fragments of products. If you choose the right pattern, you will be able to hide unevenness on the ceiling.

Polyurethane foam

This coating follows the relief of a hard surface well, so there is no need for final adjustment. Material with optimal thickness 18–20 mm can be secured even with the help of improvised means. To do this, you do not need to create heavy structures, which cannot be said about roll insulation. If polyurethane foam is laid not only inside, but also outside the room, the result will be:

• keep the gazebo up to 50% warm during the cold winter;
• protect floor slabs from 40-degree frosts;
• preserve the usable area of ​​the structure, which is especially important for owners of compact buildings made of lumber;
• fill voids, cracks and crevices in the ceiling;
• protect metal structures from corrosion, and wooden structures from fungus and mold.

Penofol

From many modern materials designed for insulating gazebos, it has practically no equal. The composition of penofol is dominated by synthetic components, thanks to which noise is better absorbed and heat is not cooled down. On the outside it is treated with aluminum foil, which reflects heat. As a result, even in the dead of winter, you can wear pajamas on a well-equipped veranda and watch movies until late at night.

Penofol cannot be fixed with self-tapping screws. Otherwise, it will stop retaining heat. It is better to replace self-tapping products with glue. The optimal gap between the insulation and the ceiling is 2.5 cm. Almost 45% of penofol consists of foil and food-grade polyethylene. Therefore, the possibility of poisoning with toxic substances is excluded.

Insulation of the ceiling surface

Initially, it is worth understanding the scope of work and the necessary financial costs.

This is especially important if you are finishing the veranda ceiling with your own hands. Polystyrene foam, mineral wool, polystyrene foam, and polyurethane foam are suitable for insulation.

The most common and economical are foam and mineral wool. Their use will help make the veranda warm and cozy.

It is important to take into account in advance that the foam is quite thick - about 12 cm. This feature leads to a reduction in the area of ​​the room. Mineral wool is more different high performance heat preservation. Its installation, compared to the previous material, is simpler and faster. Thermal insulation using an external foil coating and double metallization will help to efficiently insulate the terrace without unnecessary financial expenses.

If the veranda is spacious and the owner intends to use it in winter, it is worth using combined insulation technology. For this purpose, a rolled coating of mineral wool and sheet foam are used.

Before insulating the ceiling, it is necessary to carry out the same procedure for the floor and walls. The surface is exposed to moisture, so it is important to create reliable protection in the form of a waterproofing layer. Often, a special perforated film is used for this, which is fixed using metal-coated adhesive.

When installing wooden structures and insulation, you must use safety glasses, since small chips can get into your eyes.

Inexpensive finishing wicker ceiling for veranda

If you want an unusual veranda, make a wicker ceiling.

To avoid being boring, you can use a wicker ceiling option, which is perfect for a light garden furniture. Its surface slightly resembles the walls of a basket, but the coating is reliable and stylish.

Today, such a covering can be easily installed with your own hands from ordinary plywood. For example, for a terrace with dimensions of 6 * 2.3 m, you need 6 sheets of plywood 1220 * 2440 mm with a thickness of 3 mm. It is better to take moisture-resistant plywood. Using a conventional machine, the sheets must be cut into separate strips 10 cm wide. All strips must be smooth and neat so that the weaving is beautiful and durable.

Weaving is first performed on a flat and free floor surface. If the weather is excellent, then you can lay a film on the lawn, lay out the materials and start weaving outside. Weaving is done in a checkerboard pattern; no fastenings are required at the end. In order for the individual strips to fit tightly, it is necessary to tamp them with rubber mallet. The tails of the ribbons should be hidden on the wrong side. This wicker ceiling turns out to be very durable, even if the canvas is lifted, it does not diverge in different directions, but holds its shape perfectly.

But installation may raise some questions, since the weight of the coating is impressive; one person certainly cannot lift it to the top. Typically, ropes and pulley systems are used for this, which help lift the canvas step by step. It is secured with slate nails.

You need to start climbing from the door, i.e. from the narrow edge of the resulting carpet. Next, you should gradually move on to the remaining parts, strengthening the coating on the ceiling. A rope is passed under the edge and the material rises slowly to the top. This is how the entire woven carpet rises step by step. You can place a decorative wooden plinth along the edges at the junctions of the walls and ceiling. Installing a terrace ceiling can take only 1 day, including weaving the main fabric. Such a ceiling will become more practical and attractive if it is varnished.

Covering the veranda ceiling is very simple; inexpensive materials that are practical and attractive are usually used. They withstand temperature changes and high humidity well. In addition, they are all very easy to install with your own hands, the work takes little time.

Lining

Natural wood lining is the best option for those who prefer to combine style and environmental friendliness. In addition, it is also very easy to install - you can lay the ceiling without outside help: just look detailed instructions with step-by-step photos or video instructions.

Thanks to the tongue-and-groove fastening system, the boards are fastened, ensuring tightness - moisture and dust do not penetrate through the cracks to the communications. At the same time, the material is resistant to influence external environment and durable.

Wooden lining for a stylish interior

When asked how to cover the inside of a veranda, natural wood lining immediately comes to mind. This is a special cladding board that is up to 22 mm thick; it is attached to the surface using special grooves. This material can be used to decorate not only the walls, but also the ceiling, and the variety color options allows you to create a unique, attractive interior. Among the advantages of lining it should be noted:

Scheme of an isolated terrace.

• strength, resistance to mechanical loads and shocks;
• practicality;
• attractive appearance;
• the delightful smell of natural wood;
• environmental friendliness and safety;
• reasonable cost;
• simple and very quick installation;
• variety of board shades;
• long service life - up to 20 years.

Today you can buy the most various linings, which is excellent for interior decoration. This is a spliced ​​and solid board. In the first case, the lining is made from separate pieces of wood, which are connected to each other in a special way. The material turns out to be attractive and durable, but it is only suitable for finishing the interior living spaces of the house, and not for the veranda. With high humidity (and on the veranda this is not uncommon, especially in the mornings when dew falls in the garden), cracks appear on the surface of the material, and this not only spoils the appearance of the wall decoration, but also negatively affects the strength.

Scheme of the veranda.

A solid board consists of a single, processed piece of wood; it can be chosen for finishing the interior walls of the veranda. We must remember that the lining is additionally divided into 4 classes. But the “extra” class, which has the highest cost, is a jointed lining, that is, it should not be taken for a veranda. Classes A, B, C - solid materials that may have minor knots on the surface. The material of such classes is already treated with putty, which greatly simplifies the finishing work. When purchasing material, you must not only specify the type of lining, but also open the pack, since quite often you come across defective planks.

Installation of the material is extremely simple, it is carried out on a pre-fixed lathing to the wall, but the planks themselves can be attached in several ways:

• using galvanized nails that are driven into the surface of the board;
• using wood screws, the heads of which are closed with dowels. The result is a hidden fastening;
• when using a conventional construction stapler;
• using metal clamps.

After installation, the internal lining of the veranda is covered with colorless varnish or a special glaze with ultraviolet protection. This allows you to extend the service life of the material.

For the interior cladding of a room such as a veranda, you can use a variety of building materials, but with the condition that they can be used under changing humidity and temperature. Special solid lining, PVC and MDF panels intended for such work are excellent for this purpose. All of them are distinguished by an attractive and interesting appearance, simple installation and low cost.

Covering the ceiling on the veranda with siding

Scheme for installing siding on the ceiling.

The ceiling can be lined with siding. It's very inexpensive and practical option, suitable for both renovation of premises and newly constructed buildings. In addition, this process can be carried out by you yourself, without involving a team of builders. Sometimes DIY repairs turn out to be of better quality and serve the home owners for a lifetime. The most suitable material for repairing and covering the ceiling without replacement or additional measures is siding. Having once spent the time and money to line the ceiling on the veranda with siding, you will never have to resort to repairing this covering again. And in addition to the ceiling on the veranda, you can also cover the walls and the façade of the building with siding.

When deciding which material is best suited for covering a particular ceiling, home owners first of all evaluate what advantages and disadvantages this material has. And siding, in turn, has many advantages. Firstly, it is perfect for those rooms in which it is celebrated high humidity or too heat. Thus, both in winter and summer, nothing will threaten the ceiling covered with siding.

And on the veranda you can organize at any time summer kitchen or even put a grill there.

Another important distinguishing quality of siding is paint resistance. Even 20 years later, the material does not fade and retains its original shade. In addition, siding does not corrode.

A modern country house is designed to provide best conditions living in it. Currently, all conditions have been created for this - an abundance of design solutions in house construction, a variety of traditional and new proven materials.

One of the elements of private buildings is currently a terrace - in whole or in part open area equipped with a roof. It allows you to fully feel like a part of nature, practically without leaving your home. About what materials and in compliance with what requirements the terrace can be finished, and we'll talk further.

Users often search:

Classic terrace design

Structurally, an extension to a house, called a terrace or veranda, is a podium raised above the ground on one of the types of foundations, and a roof made of some material, supported by several support beams. According to their design, such structures are divided into:

• open;
• partially closed;
• closed.

Open veranda

This view is good when located on the leeward sunny side. Due to the absence of fences, there are practically no boundaries between the veranda and the space surrounding it. It is better if the floor height of such a structure is low. This is especially true when children live in a country house.

Photo: 3D project of a country house with a veranda

Due to the lack of complete isolation from the atmosphere, the operation of structures of the first and second types is possible only in the warm season. It is impossible to properly insulate them due to the design features, and it is quite difficult to completely protect visitors to such a terrace from the wind and raindrops flying inside.

Closed terraces

This type is most suitable for year-round use as an additional room. Even in the winter cold, closed from the wind and frost, you can enjoy hot tea while admiring the beauty of nature. In this case, it is better to combine the interior decoration of the veranda with insulation of all its walls. This will minimize heating costs for the house as a whole.

Veranda finishing options

The manufacturing process of the described structures is not complicated and is quite accessible with your own hands, as is finishing the veranda inside or outside. Since the topic of the article involves a more detailed introduction to the second part of the work, we will consider them, focusing on possible options, their features, advantages and disadvantages.

Currently, the interior of the veranda is covered using the following materials:

1. wooden lining;
2. plastic panels;
3. MDF panels;
4. cement plaster and cement-based artificial stone.

Decorating the veranda with wood

The classic option is the use of natural wood materials for finishing the walls not only of the interior of the house, but also of extensions. The lining is distinguished by its good appearance, ease of installation and low requirements for the quality of base preparation.

Its installation is carried out on a lathing made of 40x40 mm bars using special fasteners - clamps, which grab the panels by the groove and securely fix them. Finishing parts can be placed vertically, horizontally or at an angle to the floor.

Thematic material:

At exterior decoration You can sheathe the veranda only by installing the clapboard parallel to the soil with the ridges up to prevent the accumulation of water in the grooves.

Plastic finish

Also quite a common option. It is better to decorate a closed veranda with such panels. In this case, temperature changes are less sensitive to the material, which helps to increase its service life.

Unlike wood materials, plastic is practically not afraid of water. Modern retail chains offer many options for both color and texture design of plastic panels.

Installation of plastic trim is easier than wood trim. Thanks to the significant width of the panels, the process is faster.

It is convenient to fasten the finishing parts to the sheathing using a construction stapler, driving the staples into a wide shelf along the edge of the products. Plastic panels do not require further finishing of paintwork materials, are easy to clean with a damp cloth, and dust does not settle on them.

Interior finishing with MDF panels

Another common finishing material for interior work is MDF panels. Like the previous option, they are distinguished by a large working width, which allows for sheathing to be carried out quite quickly. For fastening to wooden sheathing, clamps are used, similar to those used when installing wooden lining.

Thanks to the large number of colors imitating natural wood, stone and even leather, such interior decoration of the veranda will have a very quality look. With all the advantages MDF has and significant drawback– very low moisture resistance. In this regard, it is better not to use them for finishing open terraces. Otherwise, additional protection will be required in the form of varnishing all sides of the panels.

Decorating veranda walls with cement materials

In the case of using cement-containing building materials - blocks with one or another filling, or bricks - to make a terrace, it is better to finish the walls with mixtures or parts that are similar in composition.

Please note that gypsum-based plaster and gypsum artificial stone are not suitable for covering the walls of open verandas.

Often home owners are stopped by the high cost of cement finishing materials. At the same time, it is not difficult to produce the required quantity of original artificial stone independently in a home workshop. By adding aniline dye, you can get a unique interior in the room being finished.

Polycarbonate for finishing terraces

As already noted, the materials listed above used in finishing internal space verandas have certain disadvantages that limit their use. In recent years, external walls and roofs of terraces have increasingly been covered with polycarbonate - an artificial transparent material that allows you to create a closed space while maintaining visual contact with the surrounding nature.

There are two main types of this plastic:

1. Cellular. It is characterized by minimal weight, high light transmittance, and durability, therefore it is often used for roofing terrace roofs.
2. Monolithic. Its properties are close to real quartz glass, but unlike it it does not have such high fragility. This determined its use in vertical frame structures - windows, doors, transparent walls.

Modern manufacturers are not limited to producing colorless sheets. To create a soft shadow, we recommend using green, blue, red, yellow cellular polycarbonate for the roof. You can combine several colors, giving the entire design brightness and uniqueness.

Covering veranda walls with cellular polycarbonate is quite easy to do yourself. To work you will need a minimum set of tools:

• cutting knife - any construction knife will do;
• screwdriver

The polycarbonate installation technology involves the following list of works.

Installation is carried out in the same way cellular polycarbonate on the roof of the terrace. If there is a ridge - the junction of two roof slopes, use a special ridge profile, sold in organizations that sell sheets.

If you have no cutting experience, cut sheets according to required sizes can also be performed by workers at construction bases.

As follows from our review, the amount of materials for covering terraces is sufficient to create a unique structure. Before finishing your veranda with any of them, carefully study all the operating features in a particular case.