External cladding of the loggia. The better way to sheathe a balcony from the outside - exterior finishing of a balcony
HideThe exterior decoration of the balcony is no less important than the interior: it will give the structure completeness, allow it to retain heat inside, and protect the balcony from bad weather. Such work can be carried out using different materials, the choice of which depends on the planned design and financial capabilities.
Why is external finishing needed?
Achieving aesthetic balance and making the outside of the balcony attractive is not the only goal pursued by the exterior decoration of the balcony. It can protect against temperature changes, make the balcony warmer, and protect it from wind, rain, and other weather phenomena.
The substrate should also be well primed so that it does not fall apart or crack. The last step is to seal all joints using a special flexible tape with mesh on both sides. Here you need to connect the spout to the building wall, droplet and railings.
In particular, in the case of a terrace, which is exposed not only to precipitation, but also to moisture from the ground, it is necessary to install waterproofing before gluing the tiles. As a waterproofing insulation, we can use a special sealing primer or sealing tape, which is placed directly on the spout.
Thanks to the finishing with outside the floor slabs are in comfortable conditions, the reinforced parts of the balcony are protected from rust. Thanks to this, the service life of the structure is increased and repairs are required less frequently.
Safety during work
Outdoor climbing should be carried out by specialists with sufficient experience and climbing equipment. Of course, if your balcony is on the first or second floor, there is no such need, but most structures are located high, and it is impossible to reach the facade in any other way, and trying to finish it yourself is life-threatening.
If the surface of our terrace is exceptionally large and dilapidated in it, then in the cracks we put two layers of film in the liquid - after laying the first one we dip the tape into it, and after drying we put the second one. Like tiles, tile adhesive on terraces and balconies must be suitable for outdoor conditions. Apart from the fact that it must be frost-resistant and waterproof, it must, above all, be elastic and adhesive. Everything to protect the substrate and tiles from deformation that can occur as a result of both high and low temperatures.
When working with a balcony, workers must take precautions and fence off the area under the balcony with special tape. High risk of falling heavy objects; there may be random passers-by below, for whose health the owner of the premises and workers will have to bear responsibility.
Which material to choose?
Externally can be done using various materials. When choosing what the finishing will be made of, you need to consider how and under what conditions the structure will be used. For example, does precipitation occur often, does the balcony face the sunny or shady side, which temperature regime In your climate, do sudden temperature changes occur often?
How to lay tiles on the terrace and balcony? Fortunately, this process is not very difficult, and we can handle it alone by following the recommendations. Laying tiles on the terrace begins with preparing the adhesive solution. We prepare the glue in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations, which we will find on the packaging. It should have a slightly elastic texture that is not too lean or too dense. Remember to mix the glue, wait about 5 minutes and mix again.
We can then apply adhesive to the backing and to the bottom of the tile. The layer of adhesive mortar should not be thicker than 5 mm - more can contribute to the destruction of the tile. At the same time, apply the glue necessary to assemble a maximum of 4-5 tiles, so that it does not have time to bulge over a large surface, which will deteriorate its properties.
The material must be combined with the overall appearance of the building. This will allow you to maintain a unified style. It is better to select the finish in a color that matches the shade of the facade.
Exterior finishing of loggias and balconies is most often done using the following materials:
- Profiled sheeting.
- Plastic panels.
- Siding.
Apply adhesive using a spatula and lay the balustrade tiles against the wall of the building. Once the tile is laid on the surface, we gently tap it with our hand or rubber mallet, if necessary. After placing several fragments, it is worth checking your position on a short level or long patch. Possible adjustments can be made not only by small tiles, but also by gentle lifting with a spatula.
Before the bonding solution binds, we can clean the lightly welded sponge between the plates. Also be sure to remove excess glue regularly. When the plate is pressed, it is also recommended to move it carefully, which will give us more grip on the ground.
Finishing the balcony outside with siding to match the building
Application of plastic materials
High-strength plastic is used for exterior finishing. This is special vinyl material, affordable for most buyers. It has the following advantages:
- Low price.
- Attractive appearance.
- Easy to install even at heights.
- Installation is quick.
If the balcony is easy to reach, external finishing Building a balcony with your own hands using this material will not cause any difficulties. To do this you will need:
After mounting all the tiles on the backing adhered to the walls of the vault, which should be between 5 and 10 cm in height - on the slab to be cut to a size that can easily be made by a special crusher or electric cutter. Remember that when laying tiles, separate them into distances. At the same time, consider the use of appropriate joints. How more tiles, the larger the gap between them should be. The width of the joints also affects the temperature fluctuations - in this case they are also higher the wider the joint we have to use.
- Dismantle the old cladding.
- Create a fixed frame from a wooden or metal profile.
- Insulate the balcony or create protection from wind and moisture if this is necessary, for example, you are going to glaze the structure.
- Install the panels themselves.
At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the applied groove is equal to the surface of the tiles, which will prevent dirt and water from accumulating in the welds. The installation of tiles on the terrace and balcony ends with washing the floor after the fugula has completely hardened.
Installing new tiles on the old one. Is it possible to put tiles on a balcony directly on top of the old ones? Yes, but this process primarily depends on quality existing coverage. New tiles can be glued to old ones if the other tiles are still firmly attached to the floor. Obstacles don't even fill the gap that could easily be filled with mortar. However, it should be remembered that the substrate must be protected twice with a liquid film.
Should you use vinyl siding?
This material is most popular for finishing residential buildings. It has the following positive qualities:
- Possibility to choose siding of any color or made, for example, like wood
- The material does not deform, does not fade, is not afraid of impact environment.
- Dust and dirt do not adhere well to it; if necessary, the siding can be easily cleaned.
- Does not emit harmful substances.
- In a fire, it does not burn, but melts.
This type of installation, however, is not possible if the cracks located on old tiles, are the result of damage to the primer applied to them or was caused by deformation of the terrace structure or balcony. In this situation, it is necessary to break the old cover.
Basic tools and products. Short spirit level and long patch - scoop - pencil or pens - Spacers - mixer or drill with stirrer - ladle - notched - trowel plaster - grinder - sponge - choice of plate adapted to environmental conditions - adhesive adapted to external conditions - groove , made with the possibility external conditions- silicone - waterproofing film.
Vinyl siding
It is quite possible to do it from the outside with your own hands, the step-by-step instructions for this are as follows:
- Requires installation. You can assemble it from either metal elements, and made of wood, it is important that the crossbars are perpendicular to the siding.
- Lathing is not required if the material will be attached to a perfectly flat surface.
- Installation begins from the bottom of the structure. It is important that the first part is attached as evenly as possible.
- The elements are fixed using self-tapping screws.
- The next element is inserted into the lock of the previous one, make sure that the screws do not press the structure too tightly. In summer, siding can expand by several millimeters, so a small gap must be left.
It is advisable to screw screws in the center of the perforated holes. The gap should not exceed 0.5 mm, but it is also undesirable to make it less than 0.3 mm. The gap is left at the joints of the panels.
Balcony and terrace are very important places. This is where we spend warm days and evenings relaxing with our whole family. That is why the finishing of these surfaces is very important not only for aesthetic reasons, but also for practical ones. Influences on our decision should include, but are not limited to: Resistance to non-slip and frost resistance, sedimentation or other adverse weather conditions.
Modernity and tradition in one
Decorative elements are natural marble or quartz aggregates available in colors such as morganite, amber, agate, graphite, anthracite and natural river stone. The appearance of the floor depends on the creativity of the performers - units can be combined with each other to create impressive patterns. The main advantages of the system are: weather resistance, ease of use, durability and aesthetic appearance. If we apply this method, our balcony or terrace will remain unchanged for many years.
Metal siding and its advantages
This material is also widely available. It is most often used in multi-storey and private buildings. The material has the following characteristics:
- Low cost.
- Possibility to choose any color and design.
- The top layer consists of polymer coating, therefore the material does not rust and is not afraid of environmental influences.
- No need to update or paint.
- No special care required.
- Easy to clean.
- Does not burn or melt.
Do-it-yourself exterior finishing of the balcony is available. Step-by-step instruction exactly the same as for vinyl siding.
Which finishing material will it be on the terrace? It all depends on our needs and means. It's important to take a look because everyone wants to spend free time in my house. If this can be combined with the durability of the solution, our terrace or balcony will remain attractive for many years to come.
The interior decoration of the house begins with polishing the interior walls with polystyrene foam or mineral wool. Although external wall insulation is more effective, external and internal walls do not always heat up at the same time. Interior decoration begins with thorough cleaning of the walls from dirt - removable plaster, removable electrical switches and sockets. If the wall insulation is made of polystyrene, in addition to adhesives, fasteners, reinforcing mesh. Cosmetic interior decoration or redecorating can also be performed without wall insulation, but in this case the heating efficiency will be significantly reduced.
Metal siding
Corrugated sheeting as a material for finishing the balcony outside
Corrugated sheeting is a corrugated sheet of galvanized steel. This material is often used for the manufacture of fences, as well as exterior decoration of balconies. His positive qualities:
When the wall is ready for gluing the panels together, a vapor barrier and additional ventilation are required. Once that's done, it's time to apply reinforcing adhesive to the plate, line it up, and adjust the panel to the wall. Once the glue has dried, you can attach the fasteners and apply the reinforcing mesh. Warming of internal walls with mineral wool is carried out in different ways, such insulation is durable. Thermal properties mineral wool Much better than polystyrene, wool has excellent soundproofing properties.
The wool on the walls creates a wooden or metal frame to prevent the wool and the cover from slipping with the drywall. Drywall is made of interior trim. Plasterboard walls or ceilings are installed quickly, they are well masked by various irregularities. The interior decoration, where the walls are plasterboard, is simple and does not require special preparation. If the walls are covered with wallpaper, the interior decoration will not last long. It is enough to cover the plates with a mesh and tie them.
- High rigidity of the material, no need to make a complex frame.
- Not required special care, coloring.
- The material does not rust.
- The buyer can choose from a variety of color options.
- Relatively small mass.
- Provides high tightness of the structure, is not afraid of fire and moisture.
- Serves for several decades.
- Installation is extremely simple using self-tapping screws.
The sheets need to be overlapped; one wave is enough.
How long will it take if the walls are painted. Wall painting requires very careful alignment and preparation of the walls. In order to interior decoration has been completed, the room must have a certain temperature. If the wall temperature is not important when installing the wall, the wall temperature cannot be too low or too high, otherwise the paint quality result may be adversely affected. Internal walls insulation and installation can be done when the floor is ready.
Interior renovation floor, especially if there is an old base, should first remove unsweetened parts, rinse off dirt, dust and greasy spots. Interior floor finishing begins with floor waterproofing - the film is laid between the existing substrate and the new floor, which not only retains moisture, but also reduces the likelihood of various cracks in the concrete, strengthens the mesh and concreting. After draining the floor, additional interior repairs can be made. Internal repairs - plastering walls, ceilings, smoothing, filling joints, interior works - wall covering wallpaper, wall painting.
Corrugated sheet
Step-by-step exterior construction using this material will not be difficult. You will need to create a simple horizontal sheathing so that the sheets do not bend and can be secured.
In order to cut a sheet of corrugated board with a grinder, you should not use abrasive wheel, since it is capable of burning out the outer layer of metal. If you cut metal siding, also avoid using abrasive wheels.
Decorating a bathroom requires special attention and careful preparation and calculation. Before you start finishing the bathroom, you need to make sure that there is electrical wiring, water supply, sewerage, ventilation and heating. Later, when it's done in the bathroom, it's too late to build drainage pipes or wire wires. Bathroom decoration should hide all pipes and wires. The finishing work of the bathroom was done in the same order as all the others. Finishing work. Concreting the floor is carried out in the same way as in all rooms, with the exception of cases when the floor is heated.
Exterior decoration balcony with corrugated sheet
Sliding structures
If there is not enough space on the balcony to use conventional swing doors, good decision will become . They do not require free space to open, as they slide to the side. Installing them is not much more difficult than installing standard sashes. You will need to install a rail mechanism, which is fixed at the top and bottom of the sash. According to him sliding design will roll to the side. You can achieve good tightness if you use dense, high-quality rubber bands.
The bathroom walls are installed on moisture-resistant plasterboard panels. It is advisable to create a balcony room for dreamers to expand the living space. Decorating a balcony does not require large investments. The glazed balcony decoration is made in the same order as the interior decoration of the other interior. If the balcony is not glazed, but its appearance requires repair, then finishing the balcony is carried out like other exterior finishing work.
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Sliding frames
Aluminum balcony frames are in an inexpensive way balcony glazing. It is easy to install, so you don’t have to spend money on installers.
Work order for exterior finishing
External cladding of balconies, regardless of what material was chosen for this, occurs according to the following principle:
- First, the frame is made. It is better to choose metal: it will last longer than wood and is less susceptible to changes due to weather conditions.
- If insulation is planned, it must be done immediately to simplify your work.
- It is necessary to attach a profile parallel to the wall of the building on which the cladding will be attached.
- It is advisable to prime the frame or paint it, this will protect it from corrosion.
- If the sheathing is made of wood, it must be impregnated with anti-fungal preparations.
- Fixation of materials starts from the corners. This is done using self-tapping screws. It is necessary to use those that are used for roof installation. They are equipped with rubber gaskets.
- The fastenings are screwed parallel to the rafts. If joints form, it is advisable to install special strips in their place.
- The corners of the structure may be sharp; in addition, cold air. To solve this problem, the corners are covered with a special profile.
External cladding of a balcony will help not only improve the appearance of your balcony, but also protect it from unfavorable climate conditions, make the structure warmer, more comfortable and durable.
If you decide to insulate your apartment, start by renovating the balcony.
These works will not only give a more aesthetic appearance to the house, but thanks to them the apartment will be insulated and sound insulation will increase.
Exterior decoration of the balcony along with the installation of double-glazed windows is an excellent choice.
You will have a warm and cozy place inside the balcony space.
Stages of work
Repairs, even the smallest ones, require a work plan, stages, and deadlines. Comprehensive repair of glazed balconies includes several stages.
It should be taken into account that the external cladding is carried out before the glazing.
A surveyor is invited from an enterprise engaged in the manufacture and installation of double-glazed windows. 
After measurements and price agreement, an order is placed with the company for the production of double-glazed windows. The process takes from one to two weeks.
All geometric dimensions are carefully measured, and a sketch of the future appearance is drawn.
A list of building materials, components, and tools is compiled. The instrument is quite expensive, so you can rent it instead of buying it.
The quantity is calculated building materials and components for outdoor work. When calculating, you must add 10% to the resulting value.
The preliminary cost of building materials is calculated. 
Materials, components, and tools are purchased.
Work is underway to cover the parapet with profiles. These works can be done either independently or by hiring professionals.
The exterior decoration of the balcony will not fully fulfill its function without good glazing. The best options There will be double glazed windows.
Since windows are long and take up a lot of space, good energy-saving packages are needed, preferably inexpensive ones.
Single-chamber double-glazed windows are installed when the balcony is used for economic needs: storing cans, drying clothes. 
Their soundproofing and thermal insulation properties quite sufficient for such purposes. Plus they are relatively inexpensive.
Double-chamber packages have high energy savings. They make it possible to equip a separate workplace on an insulated balcony.
We invite you to watch the video:
Their installation is necessary when connecting a balcony to an apartment room.
Building materials for parapet cladding
For the aesthetic perception of the balcony, it is necessary to make external cladding. She or corrugated sheeting.
These materials look attractive and are resistant to different weather conditions. They tolerate both heat and frost equally well. In addition, they are also insulating elements.
- one of the most popular materials used for cladding. Represents a metal sheet wavy shape. 
Coating – paint and varnish, wide range colors. Has a glossy shine. The material is waterproof, lightweight, durable. But there is one negative quality: the sounds of raindrops can be heard.
It is necessary to lay noise-absorbing materials under the corrugated sheet. It differs in the thickness of the sheet, its geometric dimensions, wave shape, and corrugation height.
Siding is a lining consisting of 80% PVC, stabilizers and modifiers. It is not as noisy as corrugated sheeting, and is even more resistant to external conditions.
The color of the material does not change when exposed to sunlight. It has a matte finish and a fairly wide range of colors.
The profiles are connected using snap locks. It is approximately twice as expensive as corrugated sheeting.
Plastic lining - the cheapest facing material. Professionals claim that this type of material is inferior in all respects to corrugated sheeting and siding.
Sheathing made from this material is the most short-lived. Lately application plastic lining decreased. 
The main advantage of these materials is ease and speed of installation. Exterior finishing can be done with your own hands.
Corrugated sheeting, siding, plastic – the materials themselves are cold. If the balcony is not insulated from the inside, then it must be insulated from the outside.
To do this, insulation is placed between the parapet and the sheathing. Most often, foam plastic is used as insulation, since having good thermal insulation characteristics, it's inexpensive.
Accessories and tools
Often installation work To reduce the cost, exterior finishing of the balcony is done independently. You choose the components and tools yourself according to the list:
- Wooden logs;
- Metal profiles;
- Mounting foam;
- Self-tapping screws;
- Screwdriver;
- Bulgarian;
- Hammer;
- Metal scissors;
- Level.
Work technology
Wooden guides (joists) are installed along the entire balcony parapet. They level the surface for cladding with straight profiles. 
Mounted on a parapet wooden sheathing. It is secured using self-tapping screws and large screws.
Installing a starting strip is the main thing in the process of high-quality siding. How correctly it will be positioned and secured will determine all subsequent cladding work.
The laying of each subsequent strip is checked with a level.
The corrugated sheet is screwed with self-tapping screws to wooden joists in several places. When attaching siding, self-tapping screws are screwed into special technological holes on the panel.
After securing the panels with locks, they are hidden in the grooves.
Thus, when covering with siding, fastenings with self-tapping screws on the profile are not visible, but in the case of corrugated sheeting they are visible.
Fastening the siding with self-tapping screws makes it more resistant to gusts of wind, and a latch along the entire length of the panel makes the cladding waterproof. 
Sometimes the places of the latches are filled with mounting foam. For greater protection from bad weather, decorate the structure with a visor.
Lastly, pre-ordered and already completed double-glazed windows are installed.
The durability of the cladding depends both on the quality of the material used and on the qualifications of the work carried out.
More videos:
If you are not confident in your ability to independently conduct high-quality cladding, contact a specialized company and order turnkey exterior finishing of the balcony.
