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Bathhouse interior design: arrangement options. Photo selection of dressing room finishing options: the most successful interior design solutions Cozy tiny dressing room

A place to relax or just a changing room

There is no bathhouse where there would not be a room in which people will undress and spend time after the steam room. The dressing room, which is exactly what this room is called, is an integral part of the bath house. Many people prefer to treat it with disdain, but in fact this room is much more important than it might seem at first glance.

The dressing room has long ceased to be a simple locker room, although it is here that it is customary to leave your clothes to go to the steam room. If the bathhouse does not have a second floor, then a room for communication over a glass of kvass is made in the dressing room. That is why it is simply impossible to overestimate the importance of this room. And if so, then we will finish it accordingly.

The interior can be modest and stylish at the same time

Like many jobs in a bathhouse, it is quite possible to do a dressing room with your own hands. I will show this with my own example. But first, let's look at what should be in this useful room. As a rule, there is always a window in the dressing room so that people can enter the room. natural light. It can also be used to ventilate the dressing area. But to this source of light and fresh air it is worth adding additional ventilation. It can be brought out through the wall, although many are considering the option of using the roof.

Floors - you can’t live without them

You should start equipping the dressing room by installing high-quality and reliable floors. This element of the bathhouse is very important, and especially for this room. The floors must be insulated, since the dressing room should always be dry, warm and cozy. This is the rest room.

Ceramic tile floor - practical solution for the dressing room

I will use mineral wool as insulation, as it retains heat well and does not allow cold air flows to penetrate inside the dressing room. In addition, this material is not flammable, which is important for the wooden structure that the floor has. In addition, this insulation is quite easy to install with your own hands.

I will use oak as the flooring in the dressing room, although you can also use larch. Hardwood is more resistant to abrasion, so for the most walk-through room, oak floors will be very useful. Do not forget that oak is resistant to moisture, which causes rot and fungal attack. And since we will leave the steam room for the dressing room with wet feet, this factor is also significant.

Classic of the genre - wooden floor in the dressing room

The floor in the dressing room should be multi-layered. It will look like this:

1. Joists or transfers on which the subfloor is reinforced below;
2. A vapor barrier film that will release accumulating water molecules and prevent mineral wool from getting wet;
3. A layer of insulation, the thickness of which is determined depending on the climatic conditions of the area;
4. A waterproofing layer, for which you can use a special film, but quite often a simple roofing material is used;
5. The flooring is made of oak boards, which are the finishing element of this whole “pie”.

It is important to remember that there should be no fasteners protruding from the boards on the surface of the finishing layer. Self-tapping screws or nails must be installed in a countersunk position. The most rational decision- fastening the boards into a groove, which will allow you to hide these forever metal parts floor.

The boards should also not have any flaws or knots that could damage your feet. After installation, I simply sanded them properly to give them the proper look.

Walls - beauty and practicality

After installing the floor, the finishing of the dressing room smoothly transitions to the walls. Here everything will depend on the material from which the bathhouse itself is built. If it is brick or blocks, then it is quite acceptable to use plaster followed by painting. But to create comfort and coziness, I will take a wooden lining, which I will use to decorate the dressing room.

Most often, the walls in the dressing room are finished wooden clapboard

It is important to remember that comfort and coziness are simply impossible without insulation. Therefore, before starting installation wood panels, it is worth taking care of the installation mineral wool or polystyrene foam. The latter can only be taken if it has a special treatment that does not allow it to burn. To ensure the fire safety of the dressing room, mineral wool is more suitable. And all wooden structures should be treated with fire retardants.

The material for finishing a given room largely depends on what design of the dressing room was chosen by the owner of the bathhouse. Some people prefer deciduous wood, while others prefer coniferous wood. The direction of the boards is also determined by the owner, but in most cases the lining is attached vertically.

The lining in the dressing room is most often mounted vertically

In addition to wall decoration, this material can also be used for ceilings. But I allow the use of moisture-resistant plywood to give this element of the dressing room a larger visual area. A smooth ceiling framed with a slats will also be convenient when caring for the dressing room. In addition, lighting fixtures can be installed without taking into account the impact on the boards.

To decorate the walls I have to prepare:

• Vapor barrier film;
• Insulation;
• Waterproofing film;
• Lining.

Wood dressing room option

We must not forget about the frame to which the finishing material will be attached. For it you can use timber with a cross section of 50x50 mm. The quantity will depend on the installation, but I do not recommend making the distance between the guides more than 50 cm. As you can see, a dressing room with your own hands is not such a terrible thing.

Features of the rest room

To get a truly stylish and cozy dressing room, you should think about its contents in advance. And here we will not talk about the design of walls or ceilings, but about furniture that will complement the interior of this room. The relaxation room must have all the necessary elements to provide the same comfort that is required after all the procedures that were used in the steam room. This means that a sofa or couch will not be superfluous.

Minimum furniture set - table and chairs

In any case, in addition to this, you need to place a table in the dressing room. Otherwise, drinking and eating, as well as playing cards or backgammon, will be problematic. The presence of chairs or stools made of hardwood is not even discussed. Convenient hangers or even a full-fledged wardrobe will completely fill this room. All that remains is to connect the equipment and relaxation will be what you need.

Modern baths: high-quality finishing from floor to ceiling

The design of the waiting room should be worked out taking into account technical requirements and ease of operation. In the generally accepted sense, this room is used for undressing/changing clothes before bath procedures. Another meaning is a passage room. The modern dressing room in the bathhouse is also used as a relaxation area after the steam room. It is the purpose of this room that will directly influence the interior design.

Interior and layout of the dressing room

The main functional purpose of this room is the ability to comfortably undress/change clothes before bathing procedures.

Therefore, the following requirements for the dressing room should be taken into account:

If these nuances are taken into account at the design stage, the result will be comfortable to use.

Layout features Designing a waiting room is integrally linked to the development of a general design. At this stage, a clear understanding of the functional purpose of the room is required. Whether it is a room only for undressing or due to the compactness of the building, it will also contain a relaxation area. Which additional conditions

Are bath procedures required (tea drinking, massage, karaoke and watching movies, etc.)?

Design and layout of a timber bathhouse with a dressing room

Having decided on the purpose of the room, we begin planning:

Proper zoning will help ensure a comfortable stay in the bathhouse. Video selection of interior design and dressing room layout.

Communication planning

This design stage is associated with the zoning of the waiting room. Attention is paid to the following communications:

Proper calculation and location of communications make it possible to organize an optimal microclimate in the dressing room.

Features of pre-finishing Finishing the dressing room implies its waterproofing and insulation. Such measures make it possible to quickly warm up the room, and long time

keep it warm:

The question “how to insulate a dressing room?” special attention is paid. The level of comfort and safety of recreation and the service life of the structure depend on the quality.

Finishing

The interior of the dressing room should not only meet the aesthetic requirements of the owners, but also complement the healing effect of the procedures. Therefore, only environmentally friendly materials should be used for cladding. The most common types are:

The combination of stone and wood gives a special coziness to the room. It is not enough to decide the question of how to build and decorate your dressing room; it is also important to create a special atmosphere of comfort by choosing a stylistic design.

Selection of finishing materials - PVC panels, lining, block house When choosing materials for finishing a steam room, it is also necessary to take into account not only the decorative component, but also the properties that a particular material has. I'll probably start with PVC panels. Among them positive aspects can be distinguished comparatively, as well as ease of installation. If we add to this a huge range of colors, as well as moisture resistance, then the material may seem ideal. Unfortunately, rarely does anyone decide to decorate their dressing room with it, because plastic will not create that unique aroma of natural wood that can immerse a person emerging from the steam room into an atmosphere of comfort and peace. Among other things, PVC panels are quite vulnerable to mechanical damage and are also capable of conducting too much heat. This option should be considered only in case of serious financial constraints.

The next material to consider is lining. It gives the room a pleasant appearance and warmth, and also fills it with incredible aromas that promote calm and help restore strength. It should be noted that decorating walls with clapboard is a rather labor-intensive task that requires special care and attention, but at the same time it can be done with your own hands.

The third option for finishing the dressing room is a block house. Perhaps it has the greatest number of positive aspects. Let me start by saying that it is completely environmentally friendly. The fact is that it is made exclusively from high-quality wood, which has previously undergone a drying process in several stages.

When it comes to a block house from coniferous species wood, that's a guarantee High Quality material. This finishing makes it possible to ensure the correct microclimate in the dressing room. It is advisable not to use a block house made of deciduous trees for the same purposes, since it is characterized by increased hardness, which in the case of a bathhouse is not a relevant requirement. The block house provides a natural level of waterproofing and resistance to decay processes due to the presence of natural resins in its composition. Block house withstands external influences various levels

intensity without losing its original appearance.

Installation work step by step

To create a vapor barrier layer, you can attach foil over the insulation.

The first board is installed using self-tapping screws with clamps, which make it possible to hide the attachment point from prying eyes. The next board should be installed with the existing tongue and groove in the groove, thus filling the ceiling and all the walls, after which the room becomes completely finished with wood, which makes it great place for quality rest.

Floors in the waiting room

The process of finishing floors in dressing rooms must take into account the fact that this room is characterized by a high level of humidity, which can cause a rotting process, which can only be prevented by high-quality waterproofing and properly arranged water drainage. It's best if flooring will be from natural materials. Perhaps even with insulation or a built-in “warm floor” system.

The design of the floor in the dressing room may be different, but regardless of the final choice, vegetation layer at least fifteen centimeters deep must be cut and removed. In the event that you have to raise the floor level or level its surface, you can use the backfill method with heavy tamping - earth, slag or expanded clay. The most important thing is that in this case the floor level can be raised no higher than the level of the building’s foundation.

Perhaps the easiest way to create floors in this type of room is to go with the earthen version. Unfortunately, under constant exposure to moisture, they can become ordinary dirt, since the soil will allow water to pass through in any case. More the best option Therefore, there is a clay floor that allows a minimal amount of moisture to pass through.

Successful design solutions

Fortunately, the internal type of finishing of the dressing room is by no means limited to the standard set of actions affecting the aspect of insulation and cladding. In order for your stay in the bathhouse to be as comfortable and enjoyable as possible, the dressing room must be thought out to the smallest detail. Often, the classic style of a Russian bathhouse is used to decorate this room, creating an authentic atmosphere and special comfort.

How to finish a dressing room - an overview of types

The main purpose of the dressing room is to retain air from the street, which helps maintain the temperature inside the bathhouse. How to finish the dressing room?

How to cover a waiting room with clapboard to get a comfortable room

How to line a dressing room with clapboard, which is designed not only to protect against cold air entering the steam room, but also serves as a relaxation room. In it you can undress and prepare for the sacrament of bath procedures, and then relax over a leisurely conversation with a cup of tea in your hands.

Building a dressing room with your own hands can bring joy to the owners, and if you finish it yourself, the dressing room will acquire a unique style, as in the photo, and will receive the necessary insulation. Is it possible to imagine a Russian bathhouse without a dressing room?

Getting a warm dressing room is not so easy. Its decoration, which makes this room one of the most important in the bathhouse, requires certain skills and abilities.

Beginning of work

It is difficult to imagine a bathhouse without heating, but it is better to do it with the help of professionals, including the dressing room. You can tackle wall cladding yourself; the video in this article will help you follow the master step by step.

The thermal insulation of the dressing room must be approached very conscientiously.

Strict requirements are imposed on the insulation:

• The material must be moisture resistant, inorganic, fireproof and environmentally friendly.
• As a rule, foil-coated polyethylene is used for insulation; it is used much less often liquid glass. Foil polyethylene levels out temperature changes when moving from the street to the dressing room and from the dressing room to the steam room.
• How to line a bathhouse with clapboard to get additional thermal insulation? Plays a role here exterior finishing. It can be made not only from lining, but also from other materials.
• Polystyrene foam, polyurethane foam, mineral wool, glass wool, and extruded polystyrene foam are used as insulation.
• Behind last years The material has gained momentum and popularity, aptly nicknamed by the people “special insulation for the dressing room,” which can be conveniently installed independently and is available in convenient packages.
• The insulation has the property of maintaining temperature, which provides a comfortable atmosphere inside the room, and the walls of the dressing room can be insulated with it very easily.
• A finished dressing room cannot do without free air circulation, this an indispensable condition, preventing condensation accumulation.
• The absence of condensation will prevent rotting processes wooden products log house, and proper installation of heating will contribute to its safety and long-term operation.
• How to line a bathhouse with clapboard video will allow you to follow the whole process with your own eyes, because the dressing room should be beautiful and warm.

• How to line a bathhouse with clapboard to get the best possible result worries many.
• Professionals answer this question and give recommendations.
• When finishing the dressing room, do not leave a single gap.
• The calculation of the size of the room area is carried out according to the principle of 1.3 m² per person, which avoids crowding and unnecessary stuffiness.
• The dressing room should provide containers for shoes, necessary little things, without which bath procedures are indispensable.
• Place comfortable seats, and hang herbs that are good for health, harvested or grown on your own plot, on the walls.
• Coal and firewood should not be dumped in bulk in front of the stove; boxes are suitable for them, which are easily made using carpentry tools.
• Elementary logic and own desires They will tell you whether you can limit yourself to these tips or go even further in arranging the dressing room.

Are windows needed in the dressing room?

Many owners will definitely answer that they are not needed, believing that they worsen thermal characteristics premises.

Experts and instructions recommend not to give up natural light:

• It is important to install reliable double-glazed windows with good insulation outside, inside and insulated window slopes.
• The window sill is installed from the floor at a distance of one and a half meters.
• Set up in the dressing room plastic windows not worth it.
• Manufacturers produce high-quality double-glazed windows in wooden frames.

Attention: To obtain the desired result, a double-glazed window is selected; the window is made non-opening to avoid drafts.

• How to cover a bathhouse with clapboard video allows you to understand that you can’t do without ventilation and exhaust in the dressing room, and in the entire bathhouse room as a whole, even if it’s a pity to violate the integrity of the finish.
• A properly executed ventilation system allows you not only to enjoy bathing procedures, but also to preserve the wood for many years, which is facilitated by drying, airing and creating a thermal regime.
• Ventilation regulates air exchange, providing both the influx of fresh air and the outflow of moist, exhaust air.
• Here we need to return again to the question of the need for a window in the dressing room.
• Windows and doors have always been sources of natural ventilation, and the supply of fresh air and the removal of humid air is carried out through special vents, cut into the mass itself and closed with sliding plugs.

Vent plug

• They are being done small sizes 15 x 20 cm, the bottom serves for air flow, is located no higher than 50 cm from the floor and closer to the firebox.
• To release exhaust, moist air, an vent is made on the opposite wall to the steam room, 2 meters from the floor.

Attention: Forced ventilation is ensured by installing a fan in the exhaust hole, which accelerates the removal of moist air.

• It follows from this that a small window can be made in the bathhouse, and a full-fledged window opening can be provided in the dressing room?

Insulation of the main components of the dressing room

• The floor can be considered the basis of the dressing room, answering the question of how to line a bathhouse with clapboard to get a cozy, warm room.
• It can be noted here that there is a misconception not to worry about this problem. Many owners are ready to buy any wood as long as the price is right.
• “The greedy pays twice” and any wood can ruin all your deepest desires.
• The humidity in the dressing room is somewhat lower than the steam room, but the wood for the floors must be chosen based on this feature, that is, not subject to rotting processes - oak, larch.
• Experts do not recommend pouring the floor of the waiting room with concrete. Imagine your steamed body running out into a dressing room with a cold floor.
• You can hear objections from knowledgeable craftsmen who suggest throwing a rug under your feet.
• And yet, the appropriate temperature must be in all rooms of the bathhouse, which is largely ensured by heated floors.
• How to cover a bathhouse with clapboard video presents the sequence of work after laying the floor in the dressing room, insulating it and correspondingly treating it with an antiseptic.
• Good start, and quality materials provide half the job, the rest, done taking into account the features and nuances, ensures a positive result of the final work.
• The correct choice of wood for cladding or tongue and groove boards plays an important role. Of course, you can argue that the material on the walls is not as susceptible to moisture as on the floor, but condensation? Where will it go before it dries?
• How to place the lining on the walls is a matter of taste. The traditional technique involves a vertical arrangement; less often, owners choose a horizontal or diagonal arrangement of boards. Recently, the method of laying overlapping lining has gained popularity.
• How to cover a dressing room with clapboard for an aesthetic appearance?

Also not a question, here the owner is a gentleman choosing between conifers or hardwood trees. It is important to choose the right wood treatment so that it lasts for a long time in hot and damp room with temperature changes.

• The desired effect cannot be achieved without an insulated door, because heat has the ability to flow through the cracks of the doorway.
• The process of insulating a door is not so complicated that it requires inviting outside specialists. You need to stock up on timber, a sheet of plywood and insulation. A beam is placed around the perimeter of the door, the resulting space is laid with insulation and covered with plywood on top.

The final chord of the dressing room

How to fix the lining in a bathhouse on the ceiling and walls, and most importantly, with what and in what way? Installation of lining on insulated wooden walls is carried out taking into account a certain technology.

• The lining is brought into the dressing room and left for a day to get used to the microclimate.
• Someone attaches the bars to the wall with self-cuts in increments of 50 cm, then uses a construction stapler to attach foil polystyrene foam to the bars and walls. Others simply fix this material on the walls, paying special attention to corners and joints.
• The resulting structure is covered with clapboard, the installation of which begins from top to bottom.
• To answer the question of how to fix the lining in a bathhouse, there are 4 ways:

1. Through fastening with nails into wood or screws into concrete or brick. It can be classified as a simple and fast method, but with disadvantages. Nails driven flush into a board become hot and rust over time.
2. Hidden fastening with screws for those who cannot stand the look of orderly rows of nail heads.

Then a hole is drilled for the screw with a depth greater than the thickness of the head. The cut itself is screwed in, and the hole is masked with a wooden spike and sanded.

• Invisible fastening with nails that does not interfere with the aesthetic perception of the room. However, this work requires skills, because a thin groove is easily pricked with nails and you can ruin more than one board product if you don’t have experience.
• Experts recommend using hidden fastening with clamps. It does not take much time, does not require any experience or skills, and does not spoil the appearance of the resulting surface.

All that remains is to provide the dressing room with sunlight, and modern technologies make it possible to maintain the temperature in the dressing room and push the issue of window size into the background, and think through the interior.

Based on the fact that the room is intended for relaxation, preference is given to the classic style of the Russian bathhouse in the design. The owners of many bathhouses are moving away from accepted stereotypes, and then the interior becomes a platform for fantasy.

Features of dressing room finishing

To do good bath, it must have a steam room and a dressing room. If there is a lot of information about the steam room, then such an issue as finishing the dressing room is often not given due attention.

The dressing room can serve not only for storing bath accessories, but also as a relaxation room.

The dressing room is of great importance, since it serves not only for changing clothes, but also as a place to relax. Therefore, special attention must be paid to its arrangement. If you decorate this room correctly, select furniture for the dressing room, then you will have a cozy place where you can relax, take a breath, drink tea, just relax and chat with friends.

What is the dressing room used for?

The main purpose of this room is to prevent cold air from entering the steam room.

To make the bathhouse modern and cozy, most often this room is made spacious. And to keep it warm and comfortable, you need to insulate the dressing room.

Depending on the size of the dressing room, not only a locker room is made in it, but also a table, benches, and other furniture are installed, which allows you to comfortably spend time between visits to the steam room.

To ensure optimal temperature regime, you can install a fireplace.

Each owner makes the design of the waiting room to his own taste. If you don’t need bright lighting in the steam room, then here bright light It is necessary and better for it to be natural. Therefore, it is worth considering the arrangement of windows. In this case, it is necessary to install high-quality windows so that they do not allow additional cold into the room.

It will be necessary to decide how to insulate the dressing room, since it should be comfortable, and it should not let cold air into the steam room. Properly performed thermal insulation of the dressing room will make your stay in it pleasant and cozy.

To ensure optimal temperature conditions in the dressing room, you can install a fireplace (electric or wood-burning). This solution will not only heat the room, but also give it comfort. If the dressing room area is large, you can install a sofa, armchairs, massage table and other interior items in it. It all depends on your desires and capabilities.

Interior decoration

If you have made a wooden bathhouse, then the walls are usually not decorated inside. The wood already looks beautiful, all you have to do is impregnate it with special compounds to protect it from moisture and extend its service life; all this can be done with your own hands.

If you use an old building for a bathhouse or made it out of brick, then you will need to carry out its interior decoration.

Scheme of a bathhouse with a large dressing room.

The bathhouse and the dressing room are premises in which there is often high humidity. This must be taken into account when choosing a finishing material. Despite the rather difficult conditions, various materials can be used to decorate the inside of the dressing room.

If you choose the right texture and color combination, then you can make any design for the specified room, decorate it as in classic style, and in the Art Nouveau style or any other.

Just finishing the walls will not be enough. Great importance has the right selection of accessories, for example lamps made of wicker, rattan furniture is perfect for arranging a dressing room.

The walls of the room can be sheathed, for example, with a block house, clapboard, PVC panels. If you decide to use plastic panels, then they cannot be installed on the wall adjacent to the steam room.

The floor in the dressing room is most often covered with ceramic tiles, as it is durable and beautiful material, which is not afraid of high humidity. When choosing it, preference should be given to those tiles that are not afraid of temperature changes and have anti-slip coating and can withstand heavy loads. Use linoleum, laminate or other synthetic materials This is not possible, because at high temperatures and humidity they will quickly fail. In addition, they are environmentally unsafe.

To create an optimal microclimate and a cozy environment, wood is considered the best material for finishing both the steam room and the dressing room.

Application of PVC panels and paint

Installation of PVC wall panels in the dressing room.

PVC wall panels are low cost and wide choose colors, which makes them quite popular materials for dressing the dressing room.

Anyone can install House master. To do this, you must first install the frame, but if the walls are wooden and smooth, you can mount such panels without a frame.

The only inconvenience when installing PVC panels is that they cannot be installed on the wall adjacent to the steam room, since high temperatures will lead to their rapid failure. In addition, at high temperatures they can release substances harmful to health.

You can simply paint the walls; rubber-based paint is perfect for this. It is suitable for covering any surface and tolerates high humidity well.

It is applied just like regular paint, onto a clean and level surface. This should be done using a roller or brush; You can also use a spray gun, but it is suitable for large rooms. To strengthen the surface, you can coat it with a special primer before applying paint.

Cladding with block house or clapboard

If you have made a large room for the dressing room, then a material such as a block house is perfect for wall decoration. This material imitates natural walls from logs. The larger the radius of curvature, the more natural it looks. The width of the panels varies from 90 to 260 mm.

Decorating the walls with a block house in the dressing room.

To install this material, you must first make a sheathing. Be sure to take into account that in this case the room will be reduced by the width of the timber used for the sheathing and the thickness of the panels themselves, which is 13-50 mm.

If you install the block house yourself, the most problems will arise with joining the panels in the corners. In this case, each panel will need to be cut individually, because it is not always possible to make a room with right angles. There will also be difficulties when joining with window and doorways. That was less problems with wiring, it can be made open. In this case, the wires are hidden in special channels.

A very popular material for finishing a dressing room is lining. Most often they use wooden lining, which looks great, has an affordable price and its installation can be done by yourself. The planks must be installed in a horizontal position so that moisture does not remain in the seams.

You can purchase lining of various thicknesses, it is available from 11 to 22 mm; The best option for finishing the walls in the dressing room is considered to be a material with a thickness of 14-16 mm. The type of wood from which the panels are made is selected individually, based on your preferences and financial capabilities.

Scheme of wall insulation in the dressing room.

If the walls are smooth, then installation can be carried out without lathing. But this happens very rarely, so they usually do lathing. The pitch between the vertical bars is 60-100 mm. The presence of grooves and tongues makes the installation of this material simple and quick, and the joint will have high density and reliability.

The difference between eurolining and regular lining is that on its back side there are special channels through which excess moisture is removed. This allows you to get rid of the formation of condensation on the walls.

Various types of wood can be used to make a lining or block house:

• oak - has high water resistance, its smell helps reduce blood pressure;
• Canadian cedar - releases antibacterial substances, treats respiratory diseases, improves immunity;
• linden - raises tone, adds strength;
• aspen - relieves anxiety, calms the nerves;
• larch - prevents colds and helps reduce blood pressure;
• pine - has a bactericidal effect, improves immunity.

Is it worth treating wooden surfaces?

Today, experts do not have a clear opinion on this issue. While some point out that after impregnation of wood with special compounds, its service life increases, others note that fumes from chemical compounds negatively affect human health.

Whether or not to process wooden finishing elements, each owner must decide for himself. Most often, the wood in the steam room is not treated in any way, but special compounds are used for this in the dressing room.

Such impregnations allow the formation of a film on the surface of the wood, which prevents the growth of fungus and mold, and thus increases the service life of wooden elements.

If you decide to process the lining, then you need to do this once before installing the panels, and a second time after their installation. To provide maximum protection wooden surface, treatment with such compounds must be carried out 2 times a year.

Since people go to the bathhouse not only to wash themselves, but also to gain health, one must approach the arrangement of all its premises responsibly and carefully. At the same time, it is necessary to choose a material not only on the basis of price, but also taking into account quality and environmental safety. Only in this case, after visiting the bathhouse, you will gain health, vigor and strength.

Do-it-yourself dressing room decoration

To make a good bathhouse, it must have a steam room and a dressing room. If there is a lot of information about the steam room, then such an issue as finishing the dressing room is often not given due attention.

Do-it-yourself dressing room for a bath: construction, insulation and finishing

A functional bathhouse, equipped with everything necessary for health procedures, is the object of desire of many land owners.

The dressing room in the bathhouse is an important part of the structure, which not only prevents the cold from penetrating into the steam room, but also allows you to fully enjoy your bathing holiday.

What is the dressing room used for?

A properly equipped dressing room can become a full-fledged functional room in any bathhouse. As a rule, it is located between the steam room and the sink, so it is used:

• for protection from cold and drafts penetrating indoors;
• for relaxation after procedures before visiting the washing room or swimming pool;
• for a change of linen and clothes that you can hang comfortably and not worry about them getting wet;
• for leisure time in a warm, friendly atmosphere.

If ready sauna is not equipped with a dressing room, then you can expand the building quickly and economically. Considering in more detail the question of how to make a dressing room, it is recommended to choose a frame construction method.

The main advantages of the method are:

• ease of erecting the frame with minimum costs on the base;
• speed of construction;
• a wide selection of materials for interior and exterior design;
• high heat capacity of the structure.

How to attach a small dressing room to a bathhouse using frame technology?

Construction of the foundation for the dressing room

Before the beginning construction work is selected working diagram and the size of the dressing room is determined. The area of ​​the room is calculated according to the following principle: 1.35 sq. m for 1 person. The width of the dressing room must be at least 100 cm, the length is arbitrary.

For frame structure A lightweight foundation is suitable - pile or shallow.

How to build a shallow foundation? The work is performed as follows:

1. They draw up plans for construction.
2. Prepare a trench with the required parameters: depth 55 cm, width 35 cm.
3. The foundation base is filled with fine sand, compacted, and wetted.
4. Formwork is made from boards according to the dimensions of the foundation.
5. Install a reinforcing base under the foundation.
6. Fill the formwork with concrete mixture.
7. The concrete base is dried and protected with a waterproofing layer of roofing felt.

Construction of frame structure

Before installing a wooden structure, all elements are carefully treated with protective and antiseptic compounds for wood.

Assembly is performed in the following sequence:

1. Installation bottom trim from bars with a cross section of 10 × 10 cm.
2. Installation corner posts, checking the correct installation of each element using a level.
3. Installation of intermediate racks in 80 cm increments.
4. Making the top trim from bars with a section of 8 × 8 cm.
5. Installation in external corners bracing strips to increase rigidity finished design.
6. Fixing floor joists from unedged boards.
7. Installation of elements under openings for doors and windows.
8. The internal lining of the finished structure is made of membrane material, which provides protection from the penetration of wind and moisture.
9. External wall cladding.

Installation of a ventilation system in the dressing room

Ventilation in the dressing room is important element, which will ensure the necessary inflow and outflow of air in the room. This is required to maintain favorable climate inside the bath and maintaining optimal heat transfer conditions.

The ventilation ducts for the dressing room are arranged as follows:

1. At a distance of 55 cm from the stove firebox we make a small hole measuring 16 × 21 cm.
2. We prepare a wooden damper of the required size and attach a bar with a handle to the front side.
3. On the side opposite the ventilation duct, we make another hole of the same size at a height of 200 cm from the floor level.
4. We equip the second hole with a similar damper.

flaps for ventilation ducts must always be closed.

How to insulate a dressing room correctly in order to maintain the required temperature between the steam room and others functional rooms? In this case, all surfaces are subject to insulation: walls, ceiling and floor.

Features of floor insulation

A functional bathhouse with a warm dressing room is equipped with a base that is resistant to high humidity.

To make a warm wooden floor, it is enough to install expensive heating systems - water or electric. An affordable option is to use inert floor insulation materials - cotton wool and extruded foam.

Work on thermal insulation of the floor is carried out according to the following algorithm:

1. On wooden joists We install beams for the rough foundation.
2. We cover the beams with a membrane for vapor barrier.
3. We lay insulating material under the joists and secure it tightly to the frame.
4. We overlap the waterproofing and secure it with construction staples using a stapler. We protect the connecting joints with metallized tape.

The wooden base under the floor is treated with antiseptic compounds to prevent possible rotting and destruction of the wood.

Specifics of ceiling insulation

An insulated ceiling reduces heat loss and provides a comfortable indoor microclimate. Used for surface insulation basalt wool. Additionally, work is being carried out to vapor barrier the ceiling.

The insulation process is carried out as follows:

1. Between ceiling beams lay a layer of insulating basalt wool.
2. Polyethylene on a foil base is overlapped over the insulation. Thin strips are used for fixing to the beams.
3. The connecting joints are covered with tape.

If during operation of the bath attic space will not be used, then in the waiting room ceiling surface can be made into flooring. As thermal insulation base Sawdust, clay or expanded clay chips are suitable.

Subtleties of wall insulation

For internal insulation of the walls of a log dressing room, foil foam or mineral wool is used.

All works on internal insulation walls are carried out in the following sequence:

1. Installation of membrane vapor barrier on wall structures.
2. Installation wooden sheathing from bars with a cross section of 5 × 5 cm, observing a step of 55 cm. Before installation, all elements of the lathing are carefully treated with antiseptic compounds.
3. Mineral wool flooring between the sheathing elements.
4. Laying polystyrene foam on a foil base and fixing it to the sheathing using staples and a construction stapler.

The next stage is connecting communications and laying electrical wiring in a plastic corrugation.

After completing the insulation work, you can begin interior decoration of the room. Traditional interior The dressing room involves the use of natural materials - wooden lining or tongue and groove boards. Do not forget that the design of the dressing room should be combined with general style design of other bath rooms.

Decorative floor finishing

The next stage in arranging the dressing room is tiling the floor. Moisture-resistant wood species such as larch, oak and cedar are suitable for finishing. Before starting work, all materials are treated with antiseptic impregnation to prevent rotting and destruction of wood fibers.

The work is performed in the following order:

1. On waterproofing layer install the bars for the sheathing, observing a step of 40 cm.
2. The lining is treated with fire retardant compounds for wood.
3. The board is installed on the sheathing using the “tenon and groove” type and secured with self-tapping screws near the walls.
4. A protective rubber coating is laid on top of the lining.

What to do if you need to paint the floor in the dressing room, which is lined with wooden paneling? In this case, colorless varnishes and stains are used, which protect the coating from premature wear and damage.

Decorative finishing of ceiling and walls

To begin with, the ceiling surface is decorated with wooden lining, observing the technological gaps between the insulating layer and the finishing.

Sheathing is carried out as follows:

1. A control lathing is installed on the ceiling surface to secure the lining.
2. Mount the initial element against front door using a small nail at an angle (45 degrees).
3. Check the level and install the following elements.
4. Bars up to 4 cm thick are fixed to the insulating layer.
5. The lining is installed on the walls, starting from the far corner, using a hidden method.
6. After installation is completed, the trim and baseboard strips are installed.

Important! The finishing of the dressing room allows for vertical, horizontal or diagonal installation linings.

Interior and exterior decoration dressing room should harmoniously complement each other. In the constructed dressing room structure, it is enough to perform external caulking, sanding and treating the wood with special protective compounds.

The final stage of arranging the dressing room in chopped bath is the arrangement of furniture and decorative elements. The harmonious interior of the dressing room promotes maximum relaxation and comfortable rest.

The traditional interior for the dressing room is designed in the Russian style, which involves the use of floor or wall hanger, shoe shelf or cabinets, mirrors, tables, benches, sofas, household appliances and dishes.

To get a complete interior, designers recommend using decorative elements made from natural materials - wood, stone and textiles.

Do-it-yourself dressing room for a bath: construction, insulation and finishing

The dressing room in the bathhouse is an important part of the structure, which not only prevents cold from penetrating into the steam room, but also allows you to fully enjoy your bathing holiday.

So, the construction of the bathhouse is completed, which means we can begin the most interesting part - the interior design, which is advisable to start with the dressing room - the main room for relaxation. There are many options for interior decoration: the design will depend solely on your desires and the limitless possibilities of your irrepressible imagination. Remember, carefully thought-out filling of the room, where the bathhouse actually begins, will help create ideal conditions for a comfortable pastime. If you’re planning to set up a dressing room, the photo selection presented in this article will help you do it competently and tastefully.

Dressing up the dressing room

Before you start directly thinking through the interior, you should understand the functions of the room. Its main purpose is to prevent cold air from entering the steam room and provide cozy conditions for relaxation.
That is why the design of the dressing room requires detailed study; many nuances must be taken into account: where to hang things, where to store towels, what to drink tea from.

The beauty of design is in simplicity; it is not customary to clutter the dressing room with unnecessary furnishings

When thinking about the problem of arranging a dressing room, you can, of course, shift the burden of responsibility to specialists, but it is much more interesting, following the recommendations of professionals, to create an original dressing room with your own hands.

Regarding fashion trends, you can see that the “a la Russe” style is more relevant than ever, so if you want to create something unique, but taking into account modern trends, this option is a win-win. Sturdy furniture, floral decor, small lamps, a pot-bellied samovar, hand-made shelves... Why not a piece of paradise, where everything is filled with harmony and peace?

Style is created by details: according to tradition, bathhouses are lined with wood and furnished with durable, simple furniture. wooden furniture

No less popular is the classic interior of the dressing room, where wood carving is appropriate, unusual furniture, hand-made items, paintings, i.e. everything that is capable the best way emphasize the luxury of the environment.

Well, if neither the first nor the second option matches your worldview, you can try the high-tech style. Fireplace with remote firebox, decorated with glass, stone and metal decorations, stylish bedside tables and a set of strict forms will look simply great.

Below are options for creating a unique atmosphere in the dressing room, conducive to long tea parties or intimate conversations in the company of best friends.

The interior of the dressing rooms in the photo

The procedure for arranging the dressing room

First you need to think through a work plan, visualize what you want to create. This will not only help you achieve your goal with maximum accuracy, but will also save a lot of time.

Selection of finishing material

Tree - best material for interior decoration, combining environmental friendliness and safety. These indicators are extremely important when arranging a bathhouse.

It is important!
Use wood with low thermal conductivity for finishing. Inspect the wood carefully: there should be no resin stains or knots on the bars.

The following types of wood are suitable for finishing:

• When heated, linden will give a bouquet of aromatic essential oils that are not only pleasant, but also beneficial for the body. An important advantage is that linden does not darken and retains its original appearance for a long time.
• The wood of the exotic Abashi tree does not heat up, which makes it an indispensable assistant in the matter of decoration.
• Cedar, despite its wonderful aroma, must be used with caution - the resin can release enzymes that negatively affect human well-being.

The best option is a combination of coniferous and deciduous wood varieties, which will create exclusive interior.

Features of the room

The dressing room usually occupies a small area, so it is important to consider several points. The room must be functional, because... It is intended not only for storing things and bath accessories, but also for a pleasant stay.

Based on this, space zoning should be provided: there should be a place for a changing room, brooms and other bath attributes, dining table, an exit for the stove, which will help to heat the steam room without opening the door again.

It is important!
Try not to clutter the dressing room with unnecessary furniture and unnecessary items: it should be spacious here.

The room should be spacious: nothing should interfere with movement and rest

On one side of the wall you can place a table and benches, and on the other - a washbasin, small locker with mirror and hanger.

The main pieces of furniture that you can’t do without are hangers, a table and chairs. You can place a sofa and armchairs made of leatherette or water-repellent fabric. Also, don’t forget about a small chest of drawers or a shelf for things where you can put clothes, towels, and tablecloths.

The choice of furniture leaves room for imagination

Considering how to equip a dressing room: design, photos, style and other nuances, the owner of the bathhouse dwells only on the aesthetic side of the issue. In addition to beauty, the walls, floor and ceiling of the locker room must be insulated and have effective ventilation. Once the technical issues are resolved, you can move on to design.

Waiting room in the bathhouse: design features

If you decorate a dressing room in a log bathhouse, then the owner will not incur any special costs for finishing. Here you don’t even need to turn to designers for help. The log house itself is beautiful. The dressing room is decorated in Russian style. Wooden elements are sanded, treated with protective impregnations, and varnished. When an old brick or cinder block building is allocated for a bathhouse, it is first insulated and only lastly is the finishing done.

A special feature of the decoration of the rest room is the specific purpose of the building. You cannot use any materials for finishing in the bathhouse. The dressing room is separated from the steam room and washing room, but high humidity is still present. Despite the limitation of finishing materials, the rest room can be comfortably furnished, adhering to a classic or modern style.

Advice! The design of the locker room can be improved with items from the living space.

Bathroom accessories, decorative elements, and moisture-resistant furniture are suitable.

In what style should you design the dressing room?

The owner should have no questions about decorating a small dressing room, especially if he visits the bathhouse himself. When it comes to a large dressing room, where guests often relax, the room is designed in a certain style.

Russian dressing room style

The most familiar, convenient and comfortable dressing room style is Russian. If the bathhouse is built of logs, then no materials are needed for finishing. The log house has natural beauty. The entire interior of the bathhouse is made of wood. Use wooden buckets, barrels, furniture. The table is covered with a lace tablecloth. It is advisable to get a samovar. It can be a decorative element of the dressing room or an active one, which will allow you to drink delicious tea after the steam room. Brooms cut from oak or birch branches must be hung on the wall. The dressing room window is decorated with linen curtains.

Turkish motifs in the dressing room

The Turkish style of decoration is not popular, but exotic lovers like it. The design is based on the use of bright colors, most often shades of red. All rooms of the bathhouse are decorated in Turkish style. Inside the steam room and washing room, mosaics are used for decoration. In the locker room there is a soft sofa or chairs with leather upholstery. The main decorative element on the table is the hookah. The windows of the dressing room are decorated with bright curtains, and the wall is decorated with a carpet.

Important! You cannot decorate the locker room in the Turkish style if the rest of the bathhouse rooms are decorated in Russian style.

The combination of a log house and other wooden elements with the bright furnishings of the dressing room looks ridiculous.

Finnish, Scandinavian style in the dressing room

Finnish and Russian design styles have one common feature– wooden finishing of the room and furniture made of wood. The Scandinavian dressing room style is more aesthetically inclined. If wall decoration in the shape of logs is popular in Russian bathhouses, dressing rooms in the Finnish and Scandinavian style are decorated with clapboards. The material is also made of natural wood, but its shape creates smooth surface. The lining is often painted in White color. Furniture is installed in the dressing room made of wood, but a rectangular shape is preferred.

Yacht style

To decorate the walls of a yacht-style dressing room, only lining is used. Rope ladders and a steering wheel are decorative elements of the bathhouse. Paintings depicting the sea are hung on the wall. Windows are made only in the form of a porthole. If you need a curtain, checkered fabric is preferred. In the relaxation room of the bath there is a sofa with fur pillows.

Finishing materials

The bathhouse brings people as close as possible to nature, which is why natural materials are used for decoration. Wood is considered the best option. The material is not afraid of heating and has good thermal insulation properties. If the bathhouse is built of logs, then nothing else is needed for finishing. Brick walls And concrete ceiling sheathed with boards.

It is preferable to use lining for finishing from coniferous trees. The smell of resin will create a pleasant atmosphere, and there is no need to be afraid of it coming out. The temperature in the dressing room reaches a maximum of + 27 o C. The resin will not melt even in the steam room. The disadvantage of pine boards is their short service life due to fear of dampness. A birch or oak lining inside a bathhouse will last longer, but it costs more.

The floor of the dressing room is also more comfortable than wood. The board holds heat well. You can even walk barefoot. However, due to constant dampness, the floor rots faster than other finishes. The disadvantage pushes the owners to lay tiles instead of boards. The option is great, but your feet will be cold. If tiles are chosen for finishing, install a heated floor in the dressing room, powered by electricity.

The worst option is considered PVC materials, but they can be used to decorate the dressing room. A variety of plastic panels allows you to create an imitation of natural materials. A block house correctly selected in color and mounted on the wall is difficult to distinguish from a natural log house. PVC materials cannot be mounted on the adjacent wall of a locker room with a steam room. From high temperature The plastic is deformed and emits a toxic odor. PVC panels are perfect for all cold walls of the locker room and the ceiling of the bathhouse.

Rubber paint has recently appeared on the construction market. It can be used in a bath due to its resistance to moisture. The painted walls of the dressing room are covered with an elastic rubber layer that hides cracks and other minor defects. The paint does not peel off, but thermal insulation properties much inferior to wood.

Interior of the dressing room inside: photo

Dressing room finishing

All elements of the dressing room are finished: walls, floor, ceiling. When performing work, you must remember that the locker room is an element of the bathhouse and there is also dampness here. The finishing of the dressing room should not only bring beauty, but also protect the insulation, as well as structural elements from the negative effects of moisture.

Ceiling in the dressing room of the bathhouse

For finishing the ceiling of a bathhouse changing room, the ideal material is lining. Boards made of natural wood or PVC panels are suitable. The technological gap required for ventilation must be maintained between the lining and the thermal insulation. The sheathing is first attached to the ceiling of the dressing room. Insulation is placed in the cells, preferably mineral wool. The clapboard is attached to the sheathing. This scheme allows you to create a gap to create a ventilation space.

The ceiling of the bathhouse is considered the weakest point. Even in the locker room, steam rises and condenses on the finish. To ensure that the thermal insulation under the lining is not damaged, it is protected with vapor and waterproofing.

Floor in the waiting room

For a bathhouse, the floor in the dressing room must be made warm with your own hands so that you can walk barefoot. The most popular locker room flooring is wood and ceramic tiles.

Bath ceramics are ideal in terms of resistance to moisture. However, it is cold to stand barefoot on the tiles. When choosing such a finish for a dressing room, a “warm floor” heating system is installed under the ceramics. The water heat exchanger is not the best option for a bathhouse, since it must be connected to a working heating boiler. It is optimal to lay electric mats under the tiles.

The finishing of the waiting room floor begins with pouring the screed. First, the soil is leveled and compacted. A layer of sand 40 cm thick is poured, waterproofing is laid out, and foam boards are laid. A reinforced mesh is placed on the insulation and concrete is poured. Electric mats are laid between the screeds. After the concrete has hardened, the tiles are placed on the adhesive.

Finishing the locker room floor with boards is most often used in Russian baths. To increase comfort, electric mats are placed under the flooring. The bathhouse changing room floor consists of the following layers:

• Waterproofing. Ruberoid or a special membrane is laid on a sand cushion or well-compacted clay.
• Lags. A slab, timber or thick board is impregnated with a protective solution against rotting. The logs are laid over the entire floor area in increments of about 80 cm.
• Subfloor. The bars are attached to the joists from below. Subfloor boards are nailed to them.
• Thermal insulation. Foam plastic boards are laid between the joists on the subfloor, covered with a foil reflector, and electric mats on top.
• Finish floor. The boards are nailed to the joists. A ventilation gap is left between the finished floor and the insulation with electric mats.

It is better to use boards for finishing the floor in a bathhouse from coniferous trees. When heated, the dressing room will be filled with a pleasant aroma. For longer service life, preference is given to boards made of oak or larch.

Attention! The wooden floor of the bathhouse changing room cannot be varnished. When heated, the paintwork evaporates toxic substances.

Decoration inside

When finishing with wood interior design Baths are easier to do in the Russian style. All dressing room furniture is made of wood. The walls are decorated with carved elements, oak and birch brooms. The tying of lambs looks beautiful. Dishes for the dressing room are selected with Khokhloma painting. It is advisable to buy a samovar yellow color under copper or brass. The windows are decorated with embroidered curtains.

If children visit the bathhouse, the Russian style will be brought closer to a fairy tale. Some of the furniture is taken from the forest. Tables and chairs for children are made from large stumps. Dried branches with berries create the illusion of entering the lair of a forest dweller: Leshy, Baba Yaga.

I don’t like the Russian style - wood trim baths can be easily adapted to a ship's cabin. The dressing room furniture is decorated with chrome plated metal elements. A red carpet and a wooden steering wheel are hung on the walls. rope ladder can be organized as a lasagna for children's entertainment.

Exterior finishing of the dressing room

The exterior of the dressing room has a similar finish as the entire bathhouse. The locker room should be no different. If the bathhouse is made of wooden log house, then it does not need additional finishing. A brick or cinder block bathhouse is lined with clapboards, panels, and must be insulated. Most often, the finishing is done with a block house, imitating a natural log house.

Ventilation in the waiting room

When building a bathhouse, an exhaust hood in the dressing room is provided for at the project development stage. The ventilation of all rooms forms a single system, arranged according to the following principle:

1. The layout of the bathhouse is distributed so that the location of the stove is closer to the door. A supply window is cut out in the wall near the firebox at a height of 50 cm from the floor. The hole size is determined at the rate of 2.4 cm/1 m 3 of the bathhouse room.
2. On the wall of the bathhouse with opposite side cut out the exhaust window. The hole is located at a height of 200 cm from the floor.

Attention! There is no hood on the ceiling in the bathhouse.

In the dressing room, you can use a window vent for air flow. If such a design is not provided, a hole is cut in the wall at a height of 50 cm from the floor. A hood in a similar pattern is made on the opposite wall at the top. The hole can extend from the dressing room even into the utility room if there is an adjacent building.

Advice! If natural air exchange is weak, it is more effective to install forced ventilation in the bathhouse.

Waiting room heating

If the dressing room is not heated, the room will be cold in winter. Electric heaters are a way out, but they consume a lot of electricity. It’s more profitable to design a bathhouse correct location ovens. The heater is placed so that one of its walls is part of the partition that opens into the rest room. Another option is to move the firebox to the locker room and leave the stove itself inside the steam room.

Heating can be done with metal ventilation pipes coming out of the steam room and passing through the relaxation room. However, the effect of such a system is worse than the option with a stove.

How to insulate a dressing room from the inside

The issue of insulating the dressing room is no less important than the thermal insulation of the entire bathhouse. If tiles were used to finish the floor, there is no need to do this in the locker room. underground space. Concrete screed pour on top sand cushion laid on the ground. Install thermal insulation inside foam boards. Additionally, electric heating mats can be laid under the tile finish.

Wooden floors are susceptible to moisture. For drying, organize a ventilated underground space. Holes are cut out in the strip foundation - vents. Inside the steam room and washing room for pouring floors, the board is laid with a gap. This option is not suitable for a rest room, since the floor in the dressing room is required to be insulated, and the boards are laid without gaps. First, the logs are laid. They are filled with bars from below and a subfloor is laid. After laying the waterproofing, the cells between the joists are filled with expanded clay or any other insulation. The thermal insulation is covered with waterproofing on top and a board is laid. The floor is warm and ventilated from below, which prevents rapid rotting of the boards from the underground space.

Thermal insulation of the ceiling is no less important than the floor. From the bathhouse most of The heat escapes through the roof. However, at the same time a large amount of steam rushes upward. When exposed to cold air, condensation forms. Reduce heat loss by laying insulation on the ceiling. The material is laid between the beams. A vapor barrier sheet is stretched from the bottom side of the bathhouse. The thermal insulation is covered with waterproofing on top. From below, the insulation with vapor barrier is held on a counter-lattice, to which it is fixed facing material, for example, lining. There should be a ventilation space between the ceiling trim and the thermal insulation cake.

The walls of the bathhouse are insulated in the same way as the ceiling. The sheathing is attached to the outside of the façade. Insulation is laid between the vapor and waterproofing. The finishing material is fixed to the counter-lattice. The walls inside the bathhouse are protected with waterproofing.

More information about the insulation and ventilation of the bathhouse is shown in the video:

Conclusion

While looking for ideas on what a waiting room looks like: design, photos, you simultaneously need to collect information about the correct arrangement of all structural elements of the building. Violation of the manufacturing technology of ventilation, heat, steam and waterproofing will lead to rapid deterioration of the beautiful finish.