Decorative painting of a wall in a room. How to paint walls in two colors in an original way? Design options for different rooms with painted walls
Wall decoration is one of the most important stages of renovation in an apartment, because they are the ones that immediately catch your eye. I want the home to have an atmosphere of comfort and beauty, and at the same time, so that the repair costs do not exceed the budget. One of the most simple solutions finishing - painting the walls. Anyone can do the work themselves, but still, it’s worth knowing a few rules of technology. We will look at how to paint walls correctly in this article.
Paint can be used both for decorative finishing and for surface protection. They differ in their composition:
- Emulsion
- Alkyd
- Adhesive
- Silicate
- Polyurethane
Emulsion paints some of the best. Are different high performance: their consumption is kept to a minimum, they are harmless and odorless, and dry quickly. But they can only be used in heated rooms. There are several types:
Acrylic. They are pricey, but they are worth every penny spent. Acrylic paints are durable and not afraid of light. However, they are not used in rooms with high humidity; despite the fact that they repel water, they are still afraid of it. 
Latex. The most expensive. Due to the latex content, the paint dries very quickly. It can be applied to wallpaper or bare walls. Masks minor surface imperfections. But this type is less resistant to light.
Water-based. Dries almost instantly. Very durable, mask small cracks and have a huge variety of choices. They are not afraid of water, but if washed too often, the coating may lose its appearance.
Water-dispersed. The main advantage is moisture resistance. Can be used to cover wet areas. Most often they are produced in white, which means they will have to be diluted with color. They are afraid of cold rooms. 
Silicone. Due to the silicone content, this type of paint is the most elastic. They can be applied to cracks, to any coating, even with old finishes. The downside is that it takes a long time to dry.
Alkyd paints There are two types: oil and enamel. The paint will emit an odor for some time after application. They cannot be washed and they support combustion. They are rarely used indoors living rooms because of harmfulness.
Oil-based alkyd paints They emit a toxic substance during operation, but are very cheap. They take a very long time to dry. Enamel ones dry much faster and will not fade during use. 
Adhesive paints afraid of water. They are more suitable for ceilings than for walls, because they are not recommended to be washed frequently and can fade in the sun. But they are much cheaper than many other types.
Silicate paints They will last for many years, but they contain alkali, which increases the risk of damage during operation. Not suitable for all types of surfaces and do not come into contact with other types of paints.
Polyurethane paints rarely used due to their cost. But they are worth the money. They are not afraid of light, temperature changes and chemicals. They will last a very long time. They are most often used to paint a bathtub or kitchen, since such a coating can withstand all conditions. 
In addition to composition, paints are also distinguished by texture. There are relief ones - the surface will not be smooth, but with roughness. Decorative ones create imitation natural materials. Matte paints difficult to clean, so they are used in living rooms or bedrooms. The glossy surface is suitable for finishing baths and kitchens as it is easy to clean.
What paint to paint the walls
The paint must have the following characteristics:
- Safety
- Durability
- Easy to care for
- Wear resistance
What paint is best to paint walls? Safety is the first criterion when choosing paint. A wide selection of compositions allows you not to fix your gaze on only one specific type. Don't be afraid to ask for quality certificates. Always check the composition, it should not contain toxic substances above the permissible limit. Some substances can be harmful not only during operation, but even after drying. Don't skimp on yourself and buy quality products. 
According to its characteristics, the paint must have high characteristics so that its service life is not short. One of the most important conditions— resistance to mechanical damage. Of course, no species can withstand a strong blow, but it should not endure much damage. Otherwise it will start to crumble. Paint should not be afraid of light. Then it will not fade or fade and will serve you for many years.
Choose waterproof paints. At first glance, this condition seems decisive only when painting walls in damp rooms. But if the paint does not like water, then it is not recommended to wash it. And to do only dry cleaning is just to drive away dust. You will have to clean such a surface carefully, and if stains appear, you are unlikely to remove them. In addition, moisture-resistant types have higher characteristics, so it is better to buy them.
If you are wondering how to paint the walls in a room with your own hands, then another selection criterion is drying time. The paint is applied in several layers; if it dries for a long time, the repair may take longer. Therefore, purchase paints that dry quickly enough.
woman paint on wall The more expensive the paint, the better it is. But not everyone is ready to spend money. In fact, by purchasing cheap paints, you may not save money, the point here is in expense. Manufacturers indicate how much paint is required. Low-quality and cheap paint quickly absorbs into the walls, and sometimes it even needs to be applied in three or four layers before it takes on the desired look. Therefore, pay attention to the manufacturers' instructions on material consumption.
Required Tools
Painting does not require a huge range of tools. All you need is a paint tray, a brush and a roller. The brush is used to get into hard-to-reach places, so take one wide and one narrow. 
A short-nap roller is used when painting smooth walls. Medium-length pile is suitable for textured and rough, matte coatings. If you have textured walls, then the pile is long.
Preparing the wall surface
How to paint the walls in an apartment correctly? Before you start working directly, you should carefully prepare the walls. The accuracy and beauty of the paint application will depend on how carefully you treat the walls. The preparation process consists of several stages:
- Preparing the room
- Surface cleaning
- Removing cracks and irregularities
- Primer
Working with paint is dirty; if you accidentally swing a brush or roller, the stains can spread throughout the room. Therefore, block off the entire space with film. Turn off the electricity, just in case you accidentally touch an outlet, you will be safe. The joints between the floor and walls can be sealed with masking tape. Do the same with the sockets. 
The surface of the walls must be thoroughly washed. Remove any existing stains, mildew or mold. You can use vinegar or ammonia. Also get rid of the old coating, if any. If you bought paint that can be applied to other types of finishes, make sure that old layer It holds well, does not fall off anywhere, does not peel. Otherwise, you need to get rid of these shortcomings. Old paint from walls can be removed with a special compound, which is sold at a hardware store. If you had wallpaper before, remove it with a spatula and warm soapy water.
Primer required type work, you can’t skip it. It will protect your walls from the formation of fungus and mold. It will make the surface smoother, so your paint will not be absorbed into the base coating, and this will significantly save consumption. It is best to apply two layers. If your base coat is made of concrete, you can apply all three layers. Concrete is very absorbent, so let it absorb the primer rather than the paint. After priming, get rid of large cracks and holes. 
DIY wall painting
If you have White paint and color, then first you need to dilute them. Try diluting in a small container to desired color. Remember the proportions and transfer them to the bucket.
How to paint walls yourself:
One surface should be painted at once. Under no circumstances leave a wall painted only halfway for a long time; this will lead to the border at the junction being visible to the naked eye. 
Using a roller, paint the entire surface from top to bottom. You cannot work from below, as smudges will subsequently form, which you will not be able to get rid of later.
After covering the surface, use a brush to paint hard-to-reach places and corners. After applying the first layer, you need to wait until it dries completely. The drying time is indicated on the packaging, but it’s better to check with your hand somewhere in the corner to see if the surface is sticky. Then proceed to the next layer. During the drying process, ensure compliance with the temperature conditions specified in the instructions. It is better to avoid direct exposure to light during the drying period.
07.05.2018 Read in 16 minutes.
In our new review, we will present the most fashionable wall design ideas using the example of projects from the portfolio of the Fundament Group of Companies, whose specialists are engaged in interior design and turnkey renovation of apartments and houses. Here you will see wall designs in classical, neoclassical, modern, as well as minimalist and loft styles and get acquainted with the latest design techniques for wall decoration.
Modern wall design in the kitchen
In the photo: Stone-effect tiles on an accent wall
Finishing an accent wall with stone-look tiles is another popular option for decorating a living room. Our experts will help you choose from different rocks: slate, limestone, marble, granite and others.
“Doubling the area” of the dining area with a mirror wall
In the photo: Mirror wall in the interior of the dining room
If you prefer an interior design with mirror finishes in an expanded format, look at the visualization of the kitchen-dining room interior in the illustration above. Here the mirror wall enhances the illumination of the room and visually increases its area by almost 2 times. The remaining area of the wall, as the geometry of functionalism dictates to us, is used from floor to ceiling and represents continuous facades of the built-in kitchen set. This technique allows you to completely hide the furniture cabinets and achieve the effect of being recessed into the wall.
Wall decoration with decorative panels
In the photo: Living room design with wall decoration with decorative panels
When choosing walls with decorative panels, it is important to know that they can be made of different materials: from chipboard, fibreboard, MDF, PVC, iron, various types of plastic and polyurethane (PU or PU), linkcrust, as well as from different types of wood or wooden slats. The latter are often called stacked slatted panels. IN functionally the panels allow you to decorate any wiring without dusty and noisy gating, lay communications behind them, and easily level the walls. And in the aesthetic sense - to create extraordinary comfort and atmosphere of a luxury interior.
Luxury Silver 3D Art Deco Wall Panels
In the photo: Living room design with Art Deco panels
The design of wall panels includes wooden, glossy, ornamented and plain, multi-colored, gilded, antique-style and many other interesting effects. There are also panels that, after installation on the wall, can be painted in any color you are interested in.
Futuristic 3D backlit panel for accent wall
In the photo: Living room interior design in light colors
Today, decorative 3D panels for walls with lighting are especially fashionable. Usually they become the focal point of the interior, so it is best to install them in the hallway or on the wall opposite the TV.
Delicate colors and walls with decorative layouts
In the photo: Design of a small kitchen-dining room in an apartment of 43 sq. m
In the photo: Interior design of an office with wall decoration with wooden panels
Wooden panels There are classic types, as in the cabinet design in the photo above, and modern ones, for example, in a minimalist style or with an interesting geometric pattern with a futuristic twist. Such panels can also have a 3D effect - a three-dimensional structure, protruding parts and parts. Wooden panels are especially often used in English, classical and neo classic style, in the design of living rooms and offices in particular.
Wooden panels and marble in the living room walls
In the photo: Design of a living room with a marble fireplace portal
Wall decoration with marble or marble-like porcelain stoneware is becoming more and more popular in the premium segment. In this case, you have a very wide choice of shades, or rather, types of marble that can be used to decorate your wall. Marble is often used in the design of stairs, floors, walls in the living room and kitchen.
Different breeds marble is mined in completely different corners world - for example, Red Verona comes from the Italian town of Veneto, Emperador Light is mined in Turkey, Custonaci is mined on the island of Sicily (Italy), ice-like Cristal Ice was found in Brazil, snow-white Volokas marble is from Greece, and most types of green marble (like Verde Ming) from Italy.
Minimalistic corridor interior with glossy panels
In the photo: Wall design with glossy panels
Glossy panels in wall design are very often used in modern interiors. They can be made of glass, veneer or MDF, as well as other materials. You will see glossy panels in the design of the corridor or hallway, as well as accent walls in the living room.
Design with white walls. Strict geometry of the apartment interior in a modern style
In the photo: Kitchen-living room with white paneled walls
In the interior of this open-plan kitchen-living room, the design of the kitchen unit in white (pictured on the left) plays up design solution in the design of white walls on the right. This technique creates the unity of the interior, the ideal image of a modern kitchen-living room.
Wall panels, interior doors and furniture facades produced by the Fundament Group of Companies
In the photo: Stand of the Fundament Group of Companies at the Batimat Russia exhibition
At Batimat Russia 2017 and 2018 we presented samples of interior doors, wall panels and furniture facades of our own production. In design projects for our clients, we complement refined classic and modern interiors high-quality finishing, which we control ourselves! This is why our clients can be confident in the 100% quality of their new renovation!
Living room wall design
In the photo: Living room interior design with wall decoration with moldings
Speaking about the design of walls, first of all it is worth talking about the possibility of finishing them in classical and neoclassical styles. They use gypsum decorative details: moldings, rosettes, medallions and other elements that can add charm and aristocratic grace to the atmosphere of the room.
Tapestry panels in classicism style
In the photo: Living room design with tapestry panel
This luxurious living room is inspired by a tapestry depicting an early morning on the Mediterranean. By selecting fabric inserts with a classic pattern and borrowing delicate pastel colors from the central element of the decor, the designer made light interior and air.
Painting an accent wall. Fresco in Mediterranean Provence style
In the photo: The idea of decorating a wall in the living room with a picturesque fresco depicting Venice
In the photo: A combination of Art Deco and Neoclassicism in the decoration of the walls in the living room
This luxurious living room in champagne shades is made in a combination of neoclassical and art deco styles. The walls are decorated with white moldings, decorative inserts from designer wallpaper, as well as wide white baseboards for the ceiling and floor. Moldings allow you to visually zone walls and realize an idea combined finishing in a neoclassical spirit, and the baseboards are in harmony with the door frames.
Classic stucco patterns
On the picture: Decorative stucco for interior decoration
Classic stucco with ornate patterns allows you to make the renovation of an apartment in a classic style simply inimitable. These can be either exclusive options, in the manner of French chateaus and Parisian mansions, or standard, but no less skillful.
Living room design with brick wall
In the photo: Accent wall with brick finish in a modern living room
Decorative panels, tiles or brick plaster can be ideal solution for an accent wall design in a living room. They look very modern, but do not attract too much attention (for example, they do not interfere with watching TV at all!).
Bedroom wall design
Moldings, stucco and tapestry panels
Elegant stucco decoration made of plaster or polyurethane
In the photo: Decorative stucco molding can be made of plaster or polyurethane
Gypsum or polyurethane stucco is the most important element decor classic interiors. There is especially a lot of it in Baroque and Rococo. The stucco finish can be coated with gold, silver and other plating. Whereas in neoclassicism we most often see traditional options with snow-white stucco.
Fashionable textile panels in Art Deco style
In the photo: Wall decoration with textile panels in the bedroom
In this luxurious bedroom, textile panels form both the design of the wall itself and the headboard of the bed. IN modern interior the headboard often extends far beyond the actually used area and becomes a stylish art object.
In the photo: Bedroom interior design in white
Designer wallpaper in mint shade
In this cute little bedroom, our designers used not only charming wallpaper to decorate the walls, but also moldings and baseboards under the ceiling, as well as decorative paint in a truffle shade to create the illusion of a very wide baseboard and, accordingly, a higher ceiling.
Wall panels with futuristic lighting and wall design with window
In the photo: Fashionable illuminated panels in the decoration of the bedside headboard in the bedroom
This luxurious bedroom features a contemporary style and features quirky lighting as part of the accent wall design. The glow streaming from under the bed creates some futurism.
Bedroom design with brick wall
On the picture: Decorative brick and concrete-like plaster on the walls in the loft bedroom
The loft style is now a very trendy solution for interior design of living space. Especially if we are talking about an open plan or apartment for a single man, as well as a room for a teenager or student. You simply cannot do without brick walls in a loft-style interior!
Photo wallpaper with a seascape for decorating walls in the bedroom
Photorealistic panels are suitable for a bedroom interior in a modern style. Typically, landscape photographs with the sea, forest, and mountains are used for decoration. The trend includes images of the beach, various flowers and plants; magical sketches and frames from cartoons are suitable for children's rooms.
Bathroom wall design. Modern ideas 2018
In the photo: Gray loft-style bathroom finished with relief concrete wall panels
In bathrooms, finishing is most often done with ceramic tiles, marble, porcelain stoneware, natural stone or ceramic parquet. This applies to the design of both floors and walls, as well as various niches.
Mediterranean mosaic in the bathroom interior
In the photo: Bathroom interior in warm colors
This bathroom's wall design features Arabic/Mediterranean mosaic tiles. Today it is the most important trend option in interior design!
Luxurious bathroom interior in marble
In the photo: Design of a modern bathroom
Marble is a suitable material for finishing wet areas in an apartment or house - in the kitchen, in the bathroom, in the relaxation room in front of the sauna and swimming pool. IN current interiors The most common are white and black marble, but there are other variations such as pink, green, red, orange and many others.
Reflections of white marble in a bright bathroom
In the photo: Bathroom design in marble
Light colors in the interior help achieve the effect of spaciousness and exceptional luxury. Combining different shades in the bathroom in the photo above (cream, light beige and ivory), our designers achieved an amazing result!
Futurism today. Bathroom with innovative design
In the photo: Bathroom interior design with beautiful decorative tiles
In the interior of this bathroom, our experts used traditional wood in a warm walnut tone, and such unusual design details as wet concrete tiles and decorative white inserts. ceramic tiles behind the bath bowl. It turned out extremely exclusive!
Finishing an accent wall with a stone look in the interior of a bright bathroom
On the picture: Beautiful interior bathroom
Another example of a bathroom designed by our designers in a modern style. Pay attention to the design of the walls - decorative rock A pleasant shade here fits perfectly with the design of the floor and other walls.
Modern chic in bathroom tiling with mosaics and ceramic parquet
In the photo: Bathroom interior design in dark colors 2018
Ceramic parquet is now a very popular solution for wall design in the bathroom and kitchen. Allowing you to achieve an atmosphere of comfort, it also impresses with its practicality, moisture and wear resistance!
Luxurious bathroom interior in polished marble and granite
In the photo: Bathroom interior design in black and white marble
The bright interior of this stylish bathroom inspires at first sight. Black and white marble are combined here in an exceptionally skillful combination, designed by interior designers from the Fundament Group of Companies. The implementation of the design project, which you see in the photo above, is direct proof of the professionalism of our finishing craftsmen, as well as close control over the quality of work at every stage.
Floral patterns in the bathroom interior with French charm
In the photo: Bathroom design in neoclassical style with decorative finishing moldings
Floral prints are loved not only by women, men also like them. Allowing you to make the interior elegant, refined, and romantic, they look great in the neoclassical style.
Wall decoration in the hallway
Functional mirror inserts and moldings in neoclassical style
In the photo: Hallway interior in light colors
In neoclassical style interior design we see design techniques, similar to those used in the classics. But here the decoration is more laconic, restrained and often done in light colors.
Wall decoration with wallpaper. Classic design
In the photo: Wall design in a neoclassical style interior
In the interior of this neoclassical style hall, our designers used very high ceiling skirting boards, which look beautiful in interiors with high ceilings. It is also worth paying attention to the skillfully carved wooden door frames in a classic style.
Mirror panel in a modern interior
On the picture: Stylish interior hallway with mirrors
A mirrored wall in a small hallway is a doubly functional element. It allows you to put yourself in order, as well as increase illumination and visually expand the room.
Floral patterns and mirrors in the interior of a black and white hallway
In the interior small hallway in the photo above you can see beautiful mirror with bevel on the wall on the right. Opposite it is another interesting design element - wallpaper with a beautiful floral pattern. They will become the background when you look in the mirror.
Interior photo printing - a fashionable alternative to photo wallpaper
In the photo: An enfilade moving into perspective, repeated in the mirrors - interior photo print on the walls and doors
In our time, photo wallpaper has been replaced by the technique of interior photo printing, when any image, be it a landscape, a drawing or a portrait, can be applied to a special washable PVC film, which is subsequently used for seamless finishing of walls, ceilings or door leaves. This coating is practical and durable, and in the hands of talented professionals it allows you to achieve amazing effects of presence inside the image with imitation of perspective. Particularly fascinating are the mirror-like spaces created when using reflective canvases covering the entire wall in combination with a photo print, as well as invisible seamless doors in the interior.
Modern wall design with photo poster and console table
In the photo: Design of a wall in the corridor with a photo panel
In the interior of a modern hall, Provencal kitchen or glamorous bedroom you can often see such a decorative object as a panel. Panels can be very different - a mosaic composition, a slab of natural onyx with lighting, or a mirror coated with an original design. Panels can also be ceramic, fabric, wood, as well as plaster, mosaic or paper. IN modern design Interior photo panels are used very often. This could be an abstraction that sets the tone and mood for the entire interior, a personal photo of the hostess, a family photo of all family members, an interesting ornament or a landscape painting.
Wall design ideas in other rooms of the apartment
Pink pastel in a children's room for two sisters
In the photo: Children's room in pink tones for two girls
To decorate accent walls, ornaments are often used to create an interesting focal point, deepen the interior, and make it more original. In the interior of this attractive children's room, the accent wall goes well with both the mirrored chest of drawers with ornaments and branded bedding.
Office interior on a bright loggia
In the photo: Design of an accent wall in the office
In the interior of this office, the walls are decorated wooden slats, which are glued to the area with decorative plaster gray. Looks very modern!
Painting the walls. Design and photo 2018
Classic finishing of painted walls with moldings, wallpaper inserts and boiserie panels
In the photo: Moldings, cornices, decorative inserts and boiserie panels in wall decoration
Designers of the Fundament Group of Companies use high-quality moldings and stucco elements from third-party manufacturers in wall decoration, as well as Wall panels boiserie and door portals of our own production.
Wall decoration is an essential stage in the design of a room. Today we will take a closer look at the option of decorating a wall – painting. This is a popular and sought-after way to update and diversify the interior.
Painting walls in the interior gives scope for creativity and imagination. The variety of colors on store shelves allows you to realize design ideas and make your dream interior come true. Right choice material is important, since the final result will depend on it. To begin the painting process, the materials offered in stores are studied and suitable ones are selected.
Characteristics of paints that are important to know:
- To paint indoors, you only need interior paints, the packaging of which is marked “for interior use.”
- The way paint interacts with water affects its use in various rooms: rooms with high humidity (bathroom, kitchen) need moisture-resistant paint. For other rooms, where there is no dampness and moisture, you can use non-moisture resistant paints.
- All coloring materials are also divided into two groups: breathable and non-breathable. Vapor-proof (non-breathable) paints should be chosen only for rooms where you plan to spend little time. The walls in the bedroom, for example, are painted only with vapor-permeable paint. This is the key to healthy circulation and air renewal.
- Wear resistance. This is an important indicator of paint, which shows the degree of its resistance to abrasion. For example, if you plan to frequently wet-clean walls, then the paint should be wear-resistant.
- Hiding power, that is, the ability of paint to cover a surface. This directly affects its consumption. The hiding power on the can indicates how much of this paint is needed to cover 1 square meter surfaces.
Kinds
All these parameters must be taken into account when choosing to get the desired result. However, that's not all. The paints themselves are divided into types, all the advantages and disadvantages of which we will now analyze.
Acrylic water-based paint
This dye is one of the most popular and in demand. It is based on polyacrylate resins.
Advantages: excellent coverage, easy to apply, unlimited opportunity in tinting. The constant advantage of paint will be its low cost. Does not fade, moisture-resistant, wear-resistant. Has no unpleasant odor and is non-toxic. Also, one of the advantages of the paint is that it is easy to use and is suitable even for those who have not picked up a brush.
Disadvantages: high consumption. When using this type of paint, it is often necessary to apply more than one or even two layers of paint to achieve the desired result. Minus of paint and what is affected sun rays. Also, this paint does not resist the effects of fungus and mold.
Silicone paint
These paints got their name because of the silicone resins they contain. These coatings belong to a new generation of paints that have the advantages of water-dispersed and silicate coloring materials and the shortcomings have been eliminated. Most often used in facade work.
The advantages of silicone paint are that it is vapor permeable and waterproof. It is resistant to sunlight, does not fade, and is not afraid of high temperatures. Resistant to alkali and stains. The scope of application of silicone paint is almost unlimited due to its excellent performance properties, durability and variety of decorative options.
The disadvantages of silicone dyes include high cost. When used on large area, this paint is quite expensive. But here it is also taken into account that the durability of this paint, its strength and resistance to damage, will very quickly pay for all investments.
Latex paint
This dye is water-based and contains latex. The paint is known for its high wear resistance.
The advantages of latex paint are moisture resistance and durability. The surface can be exposed wet cleaning without damaging the coating. This paint is universal: it is applicable to concrete, wood and paper. Latex paint coating looks impressive and can decorate the interior. The paint is non-toxic, vapor permeable, has excellent thermal insulation properties, is very economical in consumption and dries quickly.
One of the disadvantages is that the walls need to be perfectly smooth before painting. Latex paint absolutely matches the entire surface of the wall. Also, the paint is not resistant to temperatures below zero. There should not be strong temperature changes in the room where such paint will be painted, otherwise there is no point in using it. The high cost can also be a deterrent, but as with silicone paint, it will be a worthwhile investment in the longevity and durability of the coating.
Vinyl paint
It was created on the basis of vinyl compounds and was practically forced out of the market by acrylic paints.
The advantages of vinyl paint are its low cost. This coating does not turn yellow, its decorating ability is sufficient high level. Resistant to solvents and chemicals. Eco-friendly: approved for painting walls and ceilings in children's rooms.
There are quite a few disadvantages: strong shrinkage when drying, which often requires a second coat of paint. The paint has proven itself to be not very durable. Disadvantages include low vapor permeability.
A dye that is made on the basis of PVA. Suitable for interior decoration. A budget option. A definite plus is the affordable price.
The downside is that for painting indoors, there must be favorable conditions, without temperature changes and with perfectly leveled surfaces. The paint is not wear-resistant, so don't expect miracles from it.
Acrylic latex paint
Contains the qualities of latex dyes. Wear resistance, long-term operation without loss in protective properties and decorative qualities.
Structural paint
The viscosity of this material allows the paint to maintain the relief specified during application.
There are many advantages of the coating: from non-toxicity and odorlessness to the ability to create a unique relief pattern with different degrees of roughness on given surface. The paint is waterproof, washes well, and can mask surface imperfections. Very durable.
The only disadvantage worth mentioning is the fairly high cost.
The quality of the paint and operating conditions are what should worry you when choosing a dye. You should not overpay for the brand or for minor improvements, with the help of which manufacturers often inflate the price. You can always find a quality product that fits your budget. Contact your sales consultant.
Preparing the walls
Preparing the walls is perhaps one of the most important stages. To begin with, it is worth removing all previous coatings. All roughness, cracks and irregularities are carefully rubbed down. A smooth surface is the key to an excellent result after painting. After leveling, the surface must be cleaned of dust. A brush, a soft cloth and a vacuum cleaner - any of these items will do the job.
The next step is primer. This is necessary in order to fill minor surface defects and strengthen the adhesion of the wall and paint. Acrylic primer is very popular. It is great for any surface. For priming walls and interior partition You can use several equipment options: roller, spray or wide brush. After the primer is applied, it must be left until completely dry. It will take about 5-6 hours.
After the soil has dried, puttying is performed. To apply the first layer, you should use a starting putty. It exists both in a ready-made version and in the form of a dry mixture. The first layer is applied over the painting mesh, which consists of fiberglass. After the plaster has dried, it is rubbed down using a special device. Then you need to apply a layer of finishing putty, which is also rubbed off after drying.
Acrylic primer not only enhances adhesion, but also has antibacterial properties that prevent fungi and mold from growing on the wall.
Which color to choose?
The choice of color has a strong impact on the interior as a whole. Two different shades of the same color can both ruin and decorate a room. When choosing a color scheme, you need to take into account the lighting, the desired color of furniture and textiles, and the mood you want to create in the room.
Neutral colors always look win-win in a home interior: yellow, coffee, apricot. It is quite easy to choose an interior for them and these colors have a beneficial and calming effect on the psyche. Bright wall colors will require more attention and effort to match them with a suitable environment. Designers advise not to use more than five colors in one room.
Trendy colors in the interior
Fashion comes and goes, dictating its own rules, including in the interior. The most important thing is that the environment is ideal for you. Let's look at what colors are relevant today:
- White color immediately evokes the idea of purity. White is an invariable lifesaver if you need to increase and expand the space. Recommended for small and dark spaces.
- Black, on the contrary, reduces space. In poor lighting, this color can turn a room into a very dark and gloomy one. Designers advise diluting black with glossy or mirror surfaces.
- Grey. This color is often associated with the backdrop for very expensive items in interior settings. It should not be made the main color of the room, because it is quite boring in itself. Light gray color with the addition of various color spots in the decor will perfectly decorate the interior, give comfort and renewal to the room.
- The color red is known to stimulate appetite and increase blood pressure. Use with caution in residential areas, especially in children's rooms. If you use it as the main color in a room, it will create an oppressive impression. It is used as an additional accent, especially in cool-colored interiors. This will make the room cozy.
- Yellow affects intellectual development, so it is suitable for a child's bedroom. This color is also used in rooms located on the north side.
- Orange color has the ability to harmonize the atmosphere in a room. This color is conducive to communication, so it is perfect, for example, for a living room. You need to act with orange just as carefully as with red. You should not make it the main color in the room, as it can quickly get boring.
- Brown color, especially its light tones, is considered classic example colors in the interior. Beige, peach, and coffee shades are ideally combined with it. Noble color that creates comfort.
- Blue color gives a feeling of peace and relaxation. This color reduces appetite and induces a wave of relaxation. Ideal for the bedroom. A light shade of blue can expand the space.
- The color purple, especially its dark shades, can make you feel tired. Its use in the interior should be approached with caution.
- Green color is considered beneficial both for the eyes and for mental balance. Green is available in both warm and cold colors. It is believed that this color helps to concentrate, so it is often used for work rooms. Designers often use pistachio and olive colors in their solutions: they are considered successful for the interior. TO green walls It’s not always easy to choose furniture, so think through everything in advance if you are going to use this color.
Combining colors and methods of applying paint
Combining colors is not as easy as it seems. For bright spots in the interior, you should use a neutral and calm tone. Also, a combination of related colors is always considered successful. Combine different shades of the same color and get harmonious interior.
Let's consider the main methods of applying paint when combining colors:
Horizontal division
This is a visual division of the wall into two horizontal stripes: It becomes two-color. The most commonly used proportions are one to one or two to one. The upper stripe is painted in a dark tone, the lower one is made lighter. To clearly separate the stripes, it is permissible to use molding.
Colored inserts
A design with colored inserts may be suitable, for example, for a children's room. The basis is a neutral shade: beige, white. A drawing is made against this background: geometric shapes, which are then painted over with bright colors.
Accents
It’s worth mentioning right away that furniture in the interior can also be an accent. If you want to pay attention and focus on the bright design of the walls, then it is better to choose one or two walls and paint them in a rich shade. Leave the rest in neutral colors so as not to overdo it with accents.
Gradient and ombre
The idea of making a gradient on the walls is considered one of the most popular in interior design. This painting method is obtained when different shades of the same color are applied to each wall surface or individual part of it.
The method of painting ombre is that the shade on one wall of the room changes in a horizontal or vertical direction. To get the entire range of shades of one color on the wall, you must first paint the surface in the lightest available shade. Then the wall is divided into quarters and the lowest quarter should be painted in the darkest shade.
The next step is to mix a dark shade with a small amount of light and paint the part of the surface above the dark piece. In this case, you need to step a little onto the dark surface. In the very center, the most saturated and bright color, smoothly smoothing it towards the light part, which is at the top.
Horizontal and vertical stripes
This design move can be performed in the most various options. If the house has low ceilings, then this can be corrected with the help of narrow vertical stripes. This visually elongates the walls and increases the height. To expand the space, you can paint a wide horizontal stripe on the wall. It is usually decorated various items interior: lamps and paintings.
Ornament
This method involves covering the wall surface with various images of figures. To greatly simplify the work, use a stencil, which you can either make yourself or buy. ready-made option in a hardware store.
Geometric shapes
To create the desired style in an apartment, you need to apply geometric shapes to the walls. Diamonds, polka dots, squares are a few examples for decoration. This method of painting walls requires a considerable amount of patience, because applying the design by hand will take a lot of time and effort.
The textured method of painting is to result in a surface with a unique structure. This can be achieved most different ways. The stores now have all the materials needed to implement this idea. This method perfectly masks surface unevenness.
This finishing method is suitable even for beginners. The wall should be painted with thick paint, which will not dry immediately, but will give time to create a unique design on it. To do this, immediately after painting, take a crumpled piece of paper or a polyethylene bag and blot the entire painted wall, each time stepping on the previous print.
To implement this idea, we will need a regular sponge or soft bristle brush. Regular water-based paint will do just fine. To apply a design, take a sponge, dip it in paint, and then lightly press it against the surface of the wall. The entire area is processed in this way. This method of decoration visually increases the area of the room.
old lock
This finishing method can often be found in the hallways of country houses. This decor creates an imitation of a natural stone layout. It is considered expensive due to the fact that it is difficult to do it yourself and requires the involvement of craftsmen who can do it professionally.
Modern wall painting ideas
It is often mistakenly believed that wallpaper looks much better than painted walls. This is wrong! And here are examples of home decor using paint, which are in no way inferior to wallpaper. Future design limited only by imagination. Modern materials can help make your dream come true. Let's consider the designers' recommendations for decorating walls:
Living room
The living room in every home serves a different function. This is the most representative place in the house, but it is used differently everywhere. In one house this room is a hall and a meeting place for the whole family and guests, in another it is a quiet and secluded place for reading. It is important to decide functional load this room, because its color scheme depends on it!
If you love bright and saturated colors, but are afraid to use them, then there is a solution. Choose the same colors, but in more muted shades. Brown, pink, orange, light green, blue, gray, black and purple dilutes well with white. This is a color that is used both in decoration and in furniture solutions. White neutralizes dark and rich shades. The living room is the place where you can bring any idea to life!
Bedroom
The walls in the bedroom are most often painted with water-based paint. It is vapor permeable and safe. With equal success, you can trust her to paint wooden, brick and concrete walls. The bedroom is intended for rest and relaxation, so the colors should be chosen accordingly. Let's look at the most popular interior styles that are found in bedrooms:
| Romantic Provence | Here, delicate and transparent shades most often prevail: light pink, lavender, soft blue, white and light lilac. |
| Baroque multi-layered | At least three aristocratic shades of these colors are mixed here: noble emerald, soft green, gold, beige, walnut, black and burgundy. |
| High tech | In such interiors, only basic colors are used in cool tones: gray, light beige, white, cream. |
| Minimalism | Minimum colors, preference for black, white and gray colors. |
| Elegant classic | Classic neutral shades are used for wall decor: beige, brown, light cream and milky colors. Painted walls go well with furniture and flooring in dark shades. All colors are used in the bedroom, only in a calm version. |
Kitchen
People spend a lot of time in the kitchen. Here they cook, eat, socialize. The color scheme of the kitchen is very important, as it can directly affect the mood in the morning. The paint for this room should be moisture-resistant and washable.
Bright yellow shades will always cheer you up. Green color is suitable for those who constantly adhere to a diet: it has a positive effect and calms the appetite. Light and beige shades are ideal if you need an elegant classic cuisine. Red color is a bold and bright solution, but requires careful handling, as it greatly affects appetite.
Children's
Paint for a children's room needs to be environmentally friendly, vapor-permeable and washable. Children often draw on the walls and need a special coating from which they can quickly wipe off their mischief.
A suitable option for a nursery: paint it one base color, and then add bright accents yourself. These include bright stickers, cartoon characters drawn with felt-tip pens and paints, fictional characters - whatever your imagination can do!
Preferred colors for a children's room: yellow, orange, blue, green, light blue, soft pink.
Hallway
The corridor is the first thing a person sees when entering a house. It affects the impression of family members living here. When choosing decor for the hallway, it is important to take into account its dimensions: for small and narrow rooms, construction is undesirable frame structures and the use of dark colors. The paint should be easy to clean and wet clean.
Wear resistance is another condition when choosing a coloring material for the corridor. It is worth considering that light colors will be too easily soiled in this place.
Bathroom and toilet
Thanks to water-based paints that are not afraid of water, painting walls in bathrooms has begun to replace decorating with tiles. Here you can not be shy and fully express your design idea! Bright, muted, dark and light - a variety of colors and textures are used in bathrooms.
The main thing to consider is that the paint should not be afraid of water, be resistant to stains and durable. Walls are often combined decorated with tiles and painted.
- After the paint package is opened, the dye is stirred to obtain a uniform color.
- Painting takes place in a room where the temperature is not lower than 5 and not higher than 20 degrees Celsius. Humidity is also important to achieve the desired result. If the air is dry, it is better to turn on a humidifier or use a spray.
- Drafts are excluded!
- If there is mold or mildew on the walls, then before painting, the surface is treated with an antiseptic solution.
- Working brushes, as well as rollers, must be thoroughly washed of paint and dried.
To summarize, I would like to note that if you carefully follow the technology and use suitable materials and dyes, the result of coloring will delight you for years!
Painting the walls, although not the initial or final stage of repair, is one of the main ones. After all, having spent time and effort preparing for the first painting, you can then easily and quickly change the color.
Preparing walls for painting
In order to produce high-quality painting walls and to get the perfect result, you need to properly prepare the surface. Preparation includes several stages:
- Cleaning.
- Putty.
- Primer.
Cleaning is cleaning the walls from dust, dirt, cobwebs, as well as old wallpaper, which can be easily removed simply by moistening it generously with water. If there is old peeling paint, then you need to clean it off using a special scraper and spatula; in some cases, when this is difficult to do, a drill with a special attachment will come to the rescue.
When the surface is uneven and there are cracks on it, then it is necessary to putty it, but before that, the pre-cleaned surface should be thoroughly cleaned again of any remaining dust with a vacuum cleaner. In order to hide irregularities over 2.5 cm, starting putty is used, sometimes in several layers. But before applying the next layer, you need to wait until the previous one has dried well, prime it, and only then plaster it again. The primer provides maximum adhesion of the layers and in most cases has antiseptic properties, thereby protecting the walls from fungus and mold. 
The final stage – finishing putty, which can hide the smallest irregularities up to 0.5 cm. It is important, after the putty has dried, to rub all the roughness with sandpaper until perfectly smooth, and thoroughly vacuum the surface from dust. That's it - the walls and ceilings are ready for painting.
Paint selection
Before you start choosing paint, you need to determine where it will be painted - outdoors or indoors, bedroom or bathroom - because paints have different performance properties to a greater or lesser extent and this must be taken into account. Principles that must be met good paint:
- Vapor permeability (also called “breathability”).
- Covering power (the ability to densely cover the surface from the first layer).
- Moisture resistance.
- Wear resistance.
- Thixotropicity (the property of paint in which it does not drip or form streaks).
Types of paints
The main types of paints: water-based, water-dispersion, alkaloid and oil-based.
Water-based (water-soluble) paint - created on the basis of polymers and dyes, often an organic solvent - white spirit - is added to it. It is almost universal, easy to apply, vapor permeable and can withstand a long service life. Suitable for application to almost any surface - concrete, wood, as well as plaster, chipboard and brick. The disadvantage is that it is not very durable, because it does not withstand frequent washing, and does not paint over uneven spots and cracks well, but it is easy to apply drawings with it.
Water-dispersion paint is a water-soluble paint made from PVA, latex or acrylic resins. Most often it is produced only in white, and the required shade can be obtained by adding colors (special dyes). Here you need to remember that you need to dilute the paint all at once, since it is difficult to repeat later required color, even when maintaining all proportions. It is easy to apply, moisture-resistant and elastic, capable of hiding small cracks up to 0.5 mm. 
Latex paint is a type of water-dispersion paint; it is better not to use it for exterior painting, as it can change color under constant exposure to ultraviolet radiation. But how internal finishing material it is perfect for painting wallpaper and decorative plaster; it is very wear-resistant and can be washed frequently.
Acrylic paint is made on the basis of acrylic resins, which, after drying, form a hard, smooth film; it provides good wear resistance, even in rooms with very high humidity. This paint dries quickly and does not have a very sharp, characteristic odor.
Silicone paint is more often used for treating external surfaces, as well as in bathrooms and toilet rooms, since it has functions such as vapor permeability and water resistance. After it dries, it forms a perfectly smooth surface, is resistant to fading, wear-resistant, and can also hide cracks of 2 mm. 
How to choose a color
The choice of paint color primarily depends on personal preference, but you should also adhere to already known recommendations. First of all, focus on the size of the room - the smaller it is, the lighter the color should be, but if the windows face the sunny side, then you can choose darker and more saturated shades. But you need to take into account that the areas in which a person relaxes are better not to get carried away with bright and rich colors; soft and pastel colors will be preferable here, but the kitchen, living room, and corridors are places for experimentation. 
It is fashionable to paint rooms not in one color, but in several, the main thing is to combine the colors correctly. And also, when choosing paint, you simply need to take into account the general style of the interior, because it is determined in advance and, in accordance with it, the color of the walls and ceilings is selected, which will be in harmony with other details, such as furniture, lamps, tulle, curtains.
It is important that the color of the walls in the hallway should be lighter than in the living room and bedroom, and that the adjacent rooms should be in harmony with each other.
Cool colors such as grey, blue, turquoise and their shades are more suitable for offices, and warm pastels are more suitable for the home.
Red and orange colors They are used in the kitchen or dining room, as they have a stimulating effect on the human psyche, help to wake up in the morning and stimulate appetite. If you combine several shades, you can adjust the room - visually increasing or decreasing it, making the necessary accents, dividing it into zones. 
How to paint correctly
It would seem that there is nothing simpler than how to paint walls, but here there are some nuances, the main one of which is that you must paint from top to bottom. If you paint the ceiling along with the walls, then you need to start there. Important, last layer paint on the ceiling should be applied perpendicular to the wall on which it is located window hole. You need to pay attention that there are paints separately for walls and separately for ceilings, this is usually indicated on the label. The air temperature in the room where the walls will be painted should be between 5 and 20 degrees.
Paint is usually applied in several layers and the next one must be applied only when the previous one has dried. The most convenient way to do this is with a roller, and the choice depends on the quality of the surface preparation: for smooth ones, choose foam rubber or with short pile, and for uneven ones, choose fur ones with long pile. A brush can be used to touch up hard-to-reach areas.
When painting walls with a roller, you must first of all ensure that it is completely saturated with paint, and it must be applied, evenly distributed over the surface. 
Painting the walls in the apartment
The choice of type of paint, color and painting method depends on the room in which the walls are painted.
Living room
In this room you can bring to life the most daring ideas - experiment with shades and textures. 
Bedroom
To paint the walls in the bedroom, you need to pay special attention to the quality of the paint and opt for water-based paint, as it is completely safe for residential premises. The color depends on personal preference, but soft and calm is better. 
Kitchen
The kitchen is a place where there is high humidity, therefore the paint must be moisture-resistant, such as latex or silicone, they are also abrasion-resistant, which allows them to be washed frequently. 
Children's
Paint for a children's room should be environmentally friendly and non-toxic, and it is better to pay attention to those that are water-based, do not have a strong odor and are easy to wash and clean. 
Bathroom
For the bathroom you need to carefully choose the paint, because there is a risk of mold and mildew due to constant high humidity, in this case acrylic paints silicone based ones are ideal. 
Combined painting of walls - how to paint in several colors
Painting a room is convenient because you can experiment by combining several colors and shades, but you need to remember that the colors should overlap or complement each other. There are many options:
- dividing the walls horizontally, with imitation panels;
- geometric shapes (diamonds, stripes, waves, zigzags);
- emphasis on one wall;
- gradient;
- drawings;
- highlighting certain details in the interior (shelves, niches, recreation and work areas).
Rules for painting walls in several colors:
- First, paint the entire wall in the lighter color. After the paint has completely dried, draw the desired border and stick masking tape to the side that is not to be painted. It should be removed only when the paint is completely dry.
- If you select accent wall, but you need to adhere to the principle - either the same color as the main walls, a more intense shade, or from a compatible palette. Close colors and shades when combined give an interesting transition effect and always look original.
- Wide stripes can visually make a room wider and lower the ceiling.
When painting walls in several colors, small uneven lines can be corrected with the help of decorative borders, moldings, strips glued with liquid nails.
By painting the walls and ceilings, you can make the interior special and memorable, adding special charm and originality to it. The main thing is to approach this process intelligently, thinking through all the details and adhering to the basic rules, as a result you can get a high-quality coating that will not only please the eye, but will also be safe and durable in use.
Options for decorative wall decoration. Photos of real projects
Video: wall painting, ideas
While people of the older generation continue to agonize over the choice of wallpaper for decorating the walls in their apartment, young people, who have forgotten the Soviet past, are actively using paint. Painting walls is not a new approach, but if you dilute a time-tested solution with new trends in interior design and modern materials, the result will be a real masterpiece. Painting allows you to let out all your imagination; this is unlikely to happen with wallpaper. Let's find out how to prepare walls for painting in the interior, what paint is best to choose, what effect can be achieved.
Pros of painting walls
Working with paint, even if a complex painting technology is planned, for example, in two or more colors, is much simpler than the process of gluing wallpaper. Painting will be much cheaper. Walls intended for painting require less preparatory work– modern paints smooth out minor unevenness, oblique angles, and fit perfectly into bumps and holes. And when painting, there is no need to adjust patterns and joints.
If we continue to compare paint and wallpaper, then the first option wins in terms of available colors. Modern materials allow you to choose absolutely any shades. It is enough to choose a color and give it the desired depth and any saturation. But the range of wallpapers is strictly limited by the imagination of designers. And often you have to buy and work not with what you want, but with what the construction market offers.
You can paint the walls in two colors and apply visual effects– metallic, chameleon and others.
Preparing the wall
Painting the walls is the last stage of renovation. It is recommended to paint only from top to bottom. First of all, ceilings, cornices, and moldings are painted and only then work on the walls.
Before painting, the surface must be prepared. The wall should be as smooth as possible - paint, while being faithful to the characteristics of the surface, will only emphasize the disadvantages of the wall. All other coatings from the surface must be removed, then the wall is carefully checked for various defects. If necessary, you need to use putty or apply wallpaper for painting.
On video: how to putty walls for painting.
Choosing paint
The wall is ready to go, all that remains is to choose the paint. On modern construction market there are a lot of different options for colors and textures - and this is secondary. Experts recommend when selecting suitable paint focus on performance characteristics.
The most practical choice is water-based paints. The main advantage is its high versatility, simplicity in the painting process, long terms operation. Due to the fact that this paint is vapor-proof, the room will have an excellent healthy microclimate. With the help of these dyes they create designs with real drawings, work in two or more colors, and you can also create appliqués.
Many experts recommend acrylic paints. They have virtually no smell, are environmentally friendly, and are very convenient to work with. Paints on acrylic base- there are many colors and shades. The main color of acrylic dyes is white, but if you add pigments, you can get a very wide range. Often they are limited to painting the walls in a standard White color. Initially, the “European-quality renovations” that were popular in the 2000s shone with whiteness - white walls throughout the entire apartment, white doors, white window frames.
Modern interiors are painted in several colors, but white has advantages. This is an excellent background for paintings, for various decorative elements, indoor flowers.
On video: choice of paint for walls.
Experimenting on the computer
To avoid feelings of deep disappointment after the paints dry, interior design experts recommend first trying to model the idea on the computer. Using Photoshop and photographs, you can very accurately select the desired color. You can also find design programs online, which, among other things, contain instructions on the compatibility of different colors.
Trendy colors
Need to know how they work different colors painted walls in the interior. Choosing a color is quite a difficult task. It is through the color scheme of the space that the first impression of the room is created. Decor, furniture, and other details play secondary roles. Besides, various colors have different effects on psychological state and mood. Therefore, the colors must be appropriate.
Pastel colors are best chosen for bedrooms, children's rooms and recreation areas. These colors, more than any other, are conducive to calm communication and tranquility.
Also, when choosing a color, you should pay attention to the size of the room - light colors visually expand the space, while dark colors hide it. A very popular solution now is painting in three colors. Contrast in combinations plays a huge role in this method. The brighter the adjacent color, the smaller the room will be visually. Therefore, designers recommend being more careful with purple, wine, and terracotta, which are fashionable today.
You can enlarge a room using monochrome colors. Particularly relevant are white, gray and blue. You can combine light colors with them - yellow, brown, orange.
When choosing a color, you should also take into account the overall style of the interior. If this is modern high-tech, then you can’t do without black and white. Natural colors are suitable for Provence and country. White, sand, and blue will look great in Italian and Greek styles. Neon pink, blue, and light green work great in youth interiors.
How to paint
Today, painting in several colors is considered a very popular solution. Exist different variants implementation of this idea. A fairly old method is to divide the walls horizontally. In this case, the room looks simple, but several problems can be solved at once. From the floor, the lower part of the wall is painted one color, and everything above is painted a different color.
The color dividing line is at a distance of 1/3 of the height from the floor. This is quite relevant for retro interiors, country, and classic styles. But today few people adhere to these rules - you can find an interior painted this way, but the line dividing the colors can be located anywhere.
Another popular approach is the so-called accent wall. Three of the four walls are painted neutral colors, the fourth is painted a completely different color.
In the case of painting using the “gradient” technique, the surfaces will differ not in color, but in their saturation.
You can also use colored inserts - this is an imitation of decorative interior panels. But you need to prepare the surface in a special way. First, the wall is painted in the background color, then markings are made and, after drying, the desired patterns are created.
Available in modern apartments and brick walls. You need to know how to paint a brick wall, and then you can get very interesting effects. It is better to choose colors as close to natural as possible. White or beige are also popular. If the wall is an accent wall, then the choice is bright colors.
Using color in the interior (1 video)
