Carved frames for windows in a wooden house. Instructions for installing wooden casings on a window opening Beautiful casing

Wooden window frames - element decorative finishing facades of private houses, which is more often found in rural areas. They embody the traditions of original Russian architecture and are true works of art.

It is difficult to find beautiful carved platbands on sale, since this type of facade decoration is gradually losing its popularity, and there are fewer and fewer craftsmen who know the intricacies of their creation, and their services are not cheap. But connoisseurs of traditional home decoration can decorate their home themselves by making the trim with their own hands. Of course, this work will require patience, training and preliminary study of the technology. You will find useful tips on making and installing wooden trims in this article.

What are window trims needed for?

Platbands will decorate the facade and keep the house warm

Previously, people believed that certain patterns on platbands were endowed with magical properties and are able to protect the inhabitants of the house from the evil eye. Now they are valued mainly for decorative qualities: the ability to emphasize the style of the house, give it a complete look and revitalize the facade. In the case of log houses, this type of window decoration is the only possible one, since plastic in combination with wood will look out of place, and the building will lose its flavor.

However, platbands also have a functional purpose. This window element protects the room from heat loss, drafts, dust and noise by closing the gaps between the opening and the frame. The only drawback of wooden platbands is the need for them correct processing and careful selection of wood.

Types of wooden platbands

The production of platbands depends on their design features and installation method. By design, they are shaped, flat, figured and openwork. Flat ones do not have threads and are easy to manufacture; shaped and figured ones have a convex surface with a non-through pattern applied to it and are produced on a milling machine. But the products self made are valued higher because the equipment cannot create an end-to-end openwork pattern.

Wooden frames are installed in two ways:

  • Overhead – the structure is secured with metal or liquid (adhesive) nails and screws.
  • Telescopic - the casing is supported on protrusions that connect to the grooves of the window frame. This method is more complicated than the previous one, but the appearance of the product is not spoiled by traces of fasteners.

Design options

There are also many varieties of visual design. We will look at specific patterns and the technology for creating them below.

Wood for making platbands

The material must be easy to process

To make wooden window frames that will last you a long time, you need to choose the right type of wood for them. Suitable for this purpose: larch, linden, oak, pine, beech, walnut and fruit trees(apple tree, cherry tree). You can decide on the option that is suitable for you by assessing the qualities of these breeds:

  • Hardwoods such as beech and oak will last longer, but are more difficult to process. Cutting patterns from these materials will take a lot of time.
  • Soft varieties (alder, linden) are easier to process, but require mandatory impregnation with moisture-repellent compounds.
  • Larch is resistant to rotting, but very fragile.
  • Coniferous species (pine, spruce) are considered the “golden mean”. They are durable and yet flexible.
  • Fruit varieties are suitable for making small parts - overlays.

Advice! In areas with significant temperature changes, high humidity or, conversely, excessive dry air, it is recommended to use platbands only made of hard wood.

Tools required for work

The production of carved frames will require the use of tools designed for woodworking, namely:

  • chisels (semicircular, flat, curved at an angle);
  • knives with ground and wedge-shaped blades;
  • jigsaw;
  • drills;
  • milling machine.

You can’t do without a ruler, pencil or marker and a pattern with a pattern. You will also need a tool for filing spikes. To make it yourself, you need to take 3 slats, place 2 hacksaw blades between them and fix the structure. This tool allows you to simultaneously saw through the eyes and tenons of the platbands.


Set of chisels

Meaning and creation of patterns

The appearance and meaning of this decorative element depends on which pattern you choose. When the art of creating platbands arose, patterns were created not only for the sake of beauty, but also endowed with meaning. Here are the interpretations of some of them:

  • the sun is associated with energy and life, it is placed on the kokoshnik - the upper part of the casing;
  • the snake is the embodiment of wisdom;
  • the cross is designed to create harmony between spiritual and material values;
  • the bird is a symbol that unites different times;
  • wings represent strength;
  • plants represent unity with nature;
  • earrings placed at the bottom of the structure speak of the hospitality of the owners.

Having decided on the desired images, find the corresponding patterns on the Internet and print them out. Make slits in the diagram and transfer it from paper to plywood or thick cardboard, so you will get templates for carved platbands. You can read more about making templates (stencils) in.


Platband templates

The main methods of creating window decorations are slotted and applied carvings. In the first case, using trim templates, the pattern is transferred to wood, and then individual structural parts are cut out of it. In the second case, first the platband is made from a solid board, then overlay patterns are cut out using patterns and fastened with nails, creating a three-dimensional pattern. The ornaments of all parts must be harmoniously combined.

Upper part The structures are made in the form of a kokoshnik, the bottom is in the shape of a towel, and two sidewalls are placed between them. The parts are connected to each other with spikes. The upper part needs to be made 1 cm larger than the lower part and given a slope to prevent moisture stagnation.


Kokoshnik made with slotted carvings

When cutting out patterns, movements are made along the wood fibers, otherwise the material will quickly crack. It is more convenient to make round elements with an electric drill. The ornament is made up of repeating patterns, it is desirable that among them there are more rounded parts - they are easier to make.

Basic Rules

  • The design should not interfere with opening the window. To achieve this, the dimensions of the internal frame of the platband are made a couple of centimeters larger than the window frame.
  • It is necessary to eliminate uneven walls before installing platbands. To do this, nail them around the perimeter of the window. wooden slats, adjusted to each other.
  • For work, use only well-dried wood.
  • All windows are decorated in the same style.

Preparing for work

To make wooden window frames with your own hands, first of all measure all sides of the window and select durable boards the right size, at least 3-4 cm thick. This thickness ensures the strength of the structure without interfering with opening window sashes. The width is chosen depending on the pattern; standardly it ranges from 15 to 30 cm in different parts platband

It is better to make a pattern from large elements, since too small details, when viewed from afar, lose out, merging into a single whole. In addition, creating a small pattern takes more time. Before cutting out the “finish” version, it is worth testing window trim templates on unnecessary pieces of wood. This will allow you to “get your teeth into” and check whether the patterns you have chosen look good on the material.


Practice cutting out a pattern on a small sample.

Installation of platbands on windows

The cut out parts of the structure are sanded with sandpaper and connected. Fastening is carried out using the tongue-and-groove method; both parts are coated with synthetic glue before joining.

The installation of platbands on windows differs depending on whether the structure is attached to a wooden or stone facade. To work with stone walls you will need:

  • mounting syringe;
  • liquid silicone to eliminate cracks;
  • drill and drill bits with pobedite coating;
  • self-tapping screws;
  • wooden choppers for screws;
  • brush and paint to match the color of the casing for covering the fastener heads.
Finished design before installation

Window trims wooden house require another set of tools and materials, consisting of:

  • nails 5 cm long;
  • liquid silicone and a syringe for applying it;
  • hammer;
  • suitable paint and brush.

In addition to the above, in both cases you will need a stepladder.

The finished structure is mounted on the wall using self-tapping screws or nails, making sure that it fits tightly to the edges window slopes. All formed cracks and loose joints are coated with silicone, then the fastener heads are hidden, painting them with a thin brush. Wooden trims, made with your own hands, are ready.

Final finishing

Although the carved platbands themselves look original, correctly selected decor will make them more attractive. In addition, wood processing is needed to increase its service life. Ready product It is recommended to impregnate with a moisture-repellent composition, paint or varnish.


Painted platbands

Among the ways to diversify the design are: painting, firing and coloring contrasting colors. Painting can repeat patterns and focus attention on individual details, and contrasting coloring looks good when combining several types of carvings in a product. No less beautiful window trims are obtained by firing. Wood processing blowtorch or gas burner forms spectacular tan marks on its surface.


Contrasting coloring of elements

Whatever processing method you choose, remember that the structure needs careful care and periodic minor repairs, then the platbands will decorate the facade of the building and delight you for many years.

For a long time, wooden window frames served as decoration for houses. Modern technologies allow you to create unique design at home, combining beauty, convenience and the best traditions of Russian architecture.

Choosing wood for platbands

When starting work on creating platbands, you need to decide on the choice of raw materials. The type of wood will depend on the method of carving the platband (overlay or slotted), the desired effect, the texture of the house and the material of the windows:

It is quite simple to make platbands from deciduous trees: aspen, alder and linden (medium soft wood, easy to machine and manually, requires careful impregnation).

Trees such as pine and birch will delight you with their properties (resistant to external influences, are highly durable and do not require much maintenance).

If your main requirement is durability, then you won’t find better assistants than oak and ash (it’s worth noting that sufficient hardness of the material requires the presence of professional equipment).

Apple tree is well suited for complex decorative details (it has high softness and plasticity).


Tools for making wooden trims

In the manufacture of wooden platbands on our own, you will need tools such as:

  • electric jigsaw;
  • set of chisels;
  • set of knives;
  • sandpaper;
  • hacksaw;
  • drill;
  • sanding paper;
  • miter box;
  • milling machine.

Manufacturing of platbands

Many people ask the question “How to make wooden platbands?” To execute quality work To make carved frames, you must follow the following sequence:

  • Taking measurements, you need to find out the exact width and height of the window opening.
  • Selection of material, preparation of lumber. The wood must be dried (in order to prevent further deformation) and have a suitable thickness for carving (overlay assumes 10 mm, and slotted 30 mm or more).
  • From the side that will be the “wrong side” of the work, a few mm of wood is selected. This will ensure a good fit.
  • The sketch or template is transferred to the surface of the board.
  • After applying the design, the pattern is cut out with a jigsaw and various drills.
  • The resulting holes are carefully processed along the edges with sandpaper or sanding paper.
  • Small parts are attached to the base. This can be done in two ways: construction glue and nails.

Of course, admiring wooden lace, many want to recreate such beauty on the facade of their houses. In order to decide on the desired format, we have selected the most interesting photos wooden platbands. The photographs presented convey possible options decorating your window openings, different kinds threads and fastenings.

It is important! The elements of the design must be laid out along the grain of the wood, otherwise, when drying, the finished part may lose its appearance.

Installation of wooden platbands

High-quality installation is half the work. You can fix carved wooden frames in three ways:

Install on the tenon using special glue. A blind tenon is attached to the underside of the part; holes are specially drilled for it in the window frame. This method provides a neat appearance finished products and protects the junction of the frame and the casing from unnecessary moisture.

Diverse in ornament and style, platbands on a wooden house will fill it with a special atmosphere. Carved window frames determine the entire appearance of the house and add individuality. You can make them yourself or order them to suit your taste, color and budget.

Photos of wooden platbands

How to install plastic trim on windows: varieties, finishing, do-it-yourself installation. Plastic windows, or rather their finishing, are regulated by certain standards.

If you look at the preliminary work, pay attention to GOST 30971. So you can see with your own eyes how to properly finish the window perimeter, in which places you should apply anchor plates and why you need to use a vapor barrier membrane.

If you adhere to these standards, you have a guarantee that the structure will not succumb to the force of the wind and will not crumble polyurethane foam and the frame will not be left without support. By the way, most of the controversy arises precisely on the topic of fastening, not finishing. If speak about finishing works, then everything here is practically the same.

Note, what finishing plastic windows consists precisely in the installation of platbands, window sills and slopes.

At the same time, everything should look harmonious. This will be the main topic of the article.

Initial preparation for finishing

Functions

The main function is to connect two mating surfaces so that the wall and window have a complete look. In addition, the casing covers the connecting seam from negative factors and their effects: direct UV rays, moisture. To some extent, the casing even protects against temperature changes, but this depends on the material from which it is made.

The last function is purely decorative, although for some it comes first. But this also largely depends on the shape and material.

Varieties

The most common option is flat. It's popular and a budget option, the advantage of which is that they are easy to install and manufacture. If you don't need any fancy decorations, these will be perfect for you.

This variety, such as profiled platbands, differs from flat ones in the presence of a convexity of a certain shape on outside. This surface can be on both a symmetrical and asymmetrical profile. Sometimes a profile has not only a curved surface, but also corners. With a complex, combined look, roundness and angles will be combined. Shaped-type platbands have a relief on the outside.

Note, that the relief on the surface can be complex, and the platbands themselves can be made of wood or PVC with wood imitation.

And finally, carved platbands are a work of art that are made from any material, in particular wood. But they do not always combine beautifully with plastic windows and do not fit into the style.

Materials for the manufacture of plastic platbands for windows


The most common material is sheet plastic, which is often used to create flat trim. It may be monolithic, or it may have inner part, which is structured. Plastic perfectly withstands temperature changes, exposure to sunlight and humidity. It is produced in all shades, and this makes it possible to choose platbands to match the color of the windows.

It is worth noting important detail: plastic has a low elongation coefficient. Thanks to this property, the platbands will not deform during temperature changes. During installation, do not leave thermal gaps– this action will help to avoid the absorption of water by plastics, eliminating the possibility of deformation and other negative consequences.

The second option for platbands made from materials of artificial origin are platbands made of polyurethane or PVC. Thanks to the properties of these materials, you can make not just flat platbands, but with a profile surface, or items with a complex external configuration thanks to pressing or the casting method.

The next material is MDF. As a rule, these are platbands profile type or simple flat ones. They are usually used for installation inside a building. But the whole point is that MDF does not tolerate humidity changes very well, which occur when exterior decoration. At MDF installation outdoors, its service life is reduced significantly.

Place of purchase

You can buy platbands for plastic windows from the same companies from which you ordered the windows. They belong to the category of accessories, but are not at all necessary during installation.

Dimensions (standard):

  • Length – 2.2 m.
  • Width: 4-7 cm.

Is it worth doing it yourself?

For those who decided to install platbands, this issue has become a pressing problem. Some people solve the problem by simply starting to do everything themselves, while others turn to companies that provide such services for help. For those who decide to contact the company, it will be pleasant to know that there is wide choose products.

Window trims, despite their simplicity, have great importance V decorative design facade of the house. They not only create a neat look and add an element of individuality to the structure, but also perform the more prosaic task of eliminating the gap between the wall and the window frame. In addition, the platbands must withstand the influence of weather factors without losing their qualities.

The function of window trim and a little history

The architrave was first mentioned as an element of the house back in the 15th century. Nowadays, platbands have somewhat lost their relevance, but their function is still unchanged, regardless of the material of the building and its decoration. Due to design features house windows high number of storeys and in cases where glazing is used, their presence is inappropriate.

Platbands appeared many years ago

Simplified, the casing is wooden frame, having a width of 30-40 mm, which frames the window.

The aesthetic function of this part is important, but the main task is to bridge the gap that forms window box and a wall, which increases thermal insulation and protects against the penetration of dust and moisture from the external atmosphere, and also reduces the noise level. In some cases, if there are shutters, they act as a frame.

Types and types of platbands for windows

Their form can be:

  • curly;
  • flat;
  • rounded;
  • convex.

Flat-shaped platbands are characterized by ease of production and low cost. Convex platbands are made using special machines and, in connection with this, the price of products increases significantly. Carved platbands have great aesthetic value and significant cost.

Platbands are classified according to the installation method:

  • telescopic. They have special projections that fit into the corresponding cavities of the box;
  • invoices.

An important factor when choosing the profile of this window element is the slope, which is performed at the top of the casing. Its purpose is to remove sediment.

Modern materials and requirements for house elements have determined the trends in homeowners' requests. The leaders in popularity are carved platbands made of plastic.

Requirements for platband material

In addition to high aesthetic qualities, the platband must meet practical requirements. Its important qualities are its ability to withstand temperature fluctuations and high humidity. In addition, the material must withstand wind loads.

It is important that the material has sufficient strength and is not subject to chipping and cracking. ABOUT application of MDF or plywood is out of the question. The properties of these materials are such that they are able to absorb moisture, are prone to cracking, and the paint on them peels off over time. All this is a sign of the fragility of products made from these materials.

In this regard, MDF as a platband material can only be used inside a home. The manufacturability of the material determines its simplicity and relatively low cost. In addition, it does not take much time to receive ready-made platbands. Such platbands on the facade will require constant care and additional processing.

Our ancestors have been making frames from wood for many centuries. Oak and beech are the most common types of wood used for this. Pine and birch have found less use for the production of platbands. Wood tends to absorb moisture, so to increase the service life of the product and its appearance application required protective coatings. In addition, over time, wood tends to darken, so restoration of the original shade of the material is required.

When using gypsum as a decorative facade element, they also face the problem of interaction of the material with moisture. When water that penetrates inside the plaster freezes and thaws during temperature fluctuations, such architectural details are destroyed.


There are certain requirements for materials

The use of glass fiber reinforced concrete and polymer concrete makes it possible to avoid negative influence exposure to temperature and moisture. Their use is limited by the significant mass of products. In some cases, when installing such platbands, the increased loads on the wall are taken into account and made more powerful.

Polyurethane compares favorably with other platband materials. This is due to the fact that its use does not allow the problems described above, and its characteristics make it possible to create additional thermal insulation. In addition, its weight is comparable to the weight of wood, which facilitates the installation of these facade parts.

How to make stencils for window trim?

Wood selection

Wood for the production of platbands can be used in various options. This may be certain types of it, a combination of rocks by gluing or other connection.

Simple and shaped stencils for window frames are best made from pine.

The production of carved platbands requires that the material be soft. Linden has this quality. The requirements for the material are determined by manual processing of wood.


The choice of wood must be done carefully

Climatic conditions associated with high humidity or significant dryness, as well as significant temperature fluctuations during the day, determine the use of wood with a dense and hard structure. These include oak and birch. Manual processing cutting them is difficult, so the use of milling machines is necessary. Such products have a long service life.

Required Tools

Before solving the problem of how to make carved platbands, you need to decide on the tool used for this work. The main tools for this are knives and chisels, various in shape and size.


Tools for work

For self-production platbands devices are used for manual milling, jigsaw, drill. A jigsaw is practically indispensable when performing such work, since with its help you can create almost any pattern. In some cases it can be used homemade device, which includes a step-down transformer and nichrome wire.

In addition, you may need to make a tool for filing corners. To make such a device, it is necessary to fasten two wooden slats between three hacksaw blades with a small tooth. When using this device, the spikes are filed with one blade, and the eyes of the product with the other.

How to choose patterns for the platband?

Using technology slotted thread assumes that in the best possible way suitable aspen, alder, linden or coniferous species. The thickness of the board should be in the range from 5 to 50 mm. It is necessary that the selected pattern for the platband be clearly distinguished from a distance, and act as a single whole of the architectural ensemble. Therefore, it is not advisable to create an image with big amount small elements.


Platband options

For a long time, at the top of the casing there has been a kokoshnik with the image of the Sun. If desired, the top of the casing can be extended using tenons as a connection. Towels - this is the name given to the bottom of the platband. The design must include a drainage slope. The bottom bar should be 10 mm thick larger size plank located at the top of the plank. It is important to maintain the unity of style of both parts.

To avoid cracks in the threads, parts should be positioned along the grain of the wood. As a rule, ends and openwork bends, which are thin, have significant fragility.


Structural diagrams

The simplest cut can be made by drilling a hole round shape using a drill. That is why it is advisable to choose a pattern with a predominance round holes. In most cases, the ornament is made up of repeating elements, each of which is made up of holes and cutouts that have a more complex configuration.

Window trim drawings contain the following elements:

  • bottom bar or profiled belt;
  • vertical slats or frame;
  • top bar.

Part names

To obtain a stencil, you need to stretch the pattern along its length. For this purpose, a life-size image is applied to paper. Places that suggest the presence of slits should be highlighted in color. Then, the resulting drawing is pasted onto the workpiece. Using a drill, drill holes of the appropriate diameter. If it is necessary to work with a jigsaw, make small holes where necessary.

Manufacturing window trims

Platband

The direction of opening the window must be taken into account. In the case when it opens outward, the platband should be installed at a distance of 30 mm from the window sashes. In addition, the platbands should not become an obstacle to opening the window frame. Other parameters depend on the geometric dimensions of the windows.

On initial stage for the production of platbands, it is necessary to plan a dry board, the dimensions of which are within the limits: thickness up to 30 mm and width 75-150 mm. In this case, the width of the platbands should exceed the corresponding size of the window frame by 25-50 mm. For a better fit of the platbands to the wall surface, select a groove or make a gap of no more than 2 mm so that it is at a distance of 10-15 mm from the edge.

When working with a power tool, you should not make excessive efforts, as if helping it. This may lead to its failure. If you encounter difficulties cutting wood, you should pay attention to sharpening the blade. It is recommended to make long cuts using a wide blade.

How to make fastening of carved platbands

Fastening of platband parts is carried out using blind or through tenons. Moreover, it is believed that the use of the first of them is preferable, since there is no need to decorate the places where the connection occurs.

The grooves for the tenons are made by drilling several holes, the depth of which is slightly greater than the tenon. Removing the partitions between the holes is done with a drill designed for metal. The entry of the spike should be tight, however, without the use of force.

The spikes are secured with dowels made of hard wood. It is not advisable to use glue. This is due to the fact that the adhesives are not able to work long term under the influence of an aggressive atmospheric environment.

Installation of platbands: features

Installation of platbands is carried out without the use of glue using nails. They are driven in at intervals of 400-500 mm so that the head is recessed into the wood. Most often, the platbands are attached tightly to the box. In some cases, an indentation of 5-20 mm is made on the side, which depends on the direction of opening of the valves.


Platband drawing

The window sill board at the window opening and the platband are installed closely. This design allows you to install bedside tables that protect the lower part of the platbands.

Upon completion of installation work, it is necessary to carry out protective treatment platbands. You should also apply paint or varnish, which needs to be renewed from time to time.

Photos of platbands of an interesting design


Beautiful rose frames
Platbands
Platbands are an important part of the architecture of the house
Beautiful platbands
Original platbands

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The platband is a decoration and functional part of a window on the facade of a building. This tradition has been going on for a long time and does not lose its relevance today. You can make beautiful window frames in wooden house on one's own. Moreover, many products are made not only from wood, but also from other materials. Creating such elements requires certain knowledge and skills, as well as suitable tools.

The extraordinary color and style make the carved platbands a real decoration of the building

Currently, the installation of platbands on windows in a wooden house is again in demand. The photos below allow you to see best examples. This element emphasizes the desire to revive traditional decor.

The advantages of this element include the following:

  • performs a decorative function and helps to visually expand or stretch the building;
  • complements the overall style of the architectural solution;
  • protecting the space between the window opening and the wall surface from moisture and dust;
  • reduction of heat loss and noise levels;
  • emphasizes the individuality of the building and the style of the era you like.


This design also has some disadvantages:

  • wood requires certain treatment to prevent high humidity and swelling;
  • the need for constant processing and regular care;
  • not compatible with metal-plastic windows.
Helpful information! When combining wood with metal-plastic, they must be made in the same color scheme.


DIY carved window trim templates

There are various platbands for windows in a wooden house. Their varieties often depend on the method of attachment to the window.

Based on the type of fastener, two types can be distinguished:

  • telescopic products have L-shaped protrusions that coincide with the grooves of the window frame;
  • Overlays are installed on the window frame using construction adhesive or nails and screws.

The original solution is the installation of carved platbands. At the same time, on the Internet you can find a lot of templates for carved window frames. With your own hands similar designs can only be done using special equipment.


You can consider the following types of materials to create such structures:

  • wood is considered a traditional material;

  • plastic models are resistant to temperature changes and ultraviolet rays;

  • MDF is made from wood waste, therefore it is more environmentally friendly than plastic products;

  • polyurethane varieties are characterized by practicality.

How to choose the right wood?

Wooden frames are popular. Wherein performance products depend on the type of wood chosen.

The following options are worth considering:

  • Ash, beech and oak are hardwood varieties. They are durable, but difficult to cut patterns on;
  • it's much easier to handle soft ones hardwoods– linden, aspen and alder. You can even carve patterns on their surface by hand. Such surfaces must be carefully treated with special compounds;
  • It is recommended to create small elements from cherry and apple trees that can be attached to the base;
  • Pine and birch are characterized by ease of processing and good performance properties.
Helpful information! Can be used different combinations types of wood. In this case, special protective impregnations should be used.

Secrets of making templates for window frames with your own hands: stencils and design

You can find various window trim templates on the Internet. You can print stencils with your own hands. The chosen ornament must be combined with the overall style. However, you should not mix geometric and floral patterns.

When making platbands, it is worth considering the following points:

  • wall color palette and decorative items must be combined;
  • it is important to choose correctly suitable size. Products should not be too small or wide;
  • need to be selected quality option coverings. In this case, special paints and varnishes are used;
  • a template is required to create external carved elements.
Helpful information! The design must be placed correctly on the workpiece. The parts should be located along the grain of the wood.

Platbands for windows in a wooden house: stages of production

Before you start creating window decor, you can select carved frames for windows in a wooden house from the photo. A template is first made, which must be the same for the design of all window openings.

There are two main ways to create patterns:

  • applied thread is distinguished by individual pattern elements that are attached to one base;

  • with slotted carving, a through ornament is created that looks like lace made of wood.

For any manufacturing method, they must be used. You will also need special tools:, a hacksaw for wood, a set of knives and chisels, and a drill. Window trims are made in a wooden house from prepared materials. The product creation process includes several stages:

  • accurate measurements are taken;
  • The selected wood must be dry. The width of the boards depends on the dimensions of the window opening. The thickness of the material must be at least 30 mm when making slotted threads and at least 10 mm when making overhead threads;

  • the resulting holes are rubbed with sanding paper;

  • the prepared parts are attached to the base. In this case it is used adhesive composition or special nails.
Helpful information! When installing platbands, you cannot use self-tapping screws, as such fasteners cause cracking.

Installation features

The finished casing is mounted to the window opening in the following ways:

  • installation on a blind tenon. Such parts are installed on inside. Under them in the frame are created special holes. Glue is applied to the tenon and it is inserted into the groove. Such fasteners protect the platbands from dust and moisture;

  • a through tenon is used. In this case, the joint must be carefully treated with varnish.

Similar techniques are used if the window is wooden. For installation on metal-plastic, special liquid glue is used.

What kind of care is needed?

Carved products are primed, varnished or painted. Such treatments are carried out every few years. This will extend the life of the products and also maintain their attractive appearance.If plastic or metal products are installed, they do not require special care. It is important to protect products from corrosion and occasionally renew the paint.

Making beautiful frames with thematic patterns with your own hands will allow you to decorate window openings in an original and unusual way and add a special twist to the intended architectural style.

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