The porch has a brick arch on the inside. Beautiful design of the porch of a private house with your own hands. Design and decoration of steps
The porch is mandatory element the entrance part of the building and its “business card”. The desire to decorate your own home, taking into account fashion trends and personal taste preferences are inherent in almost everyone. The design of the porch of a private house should emphasize the integrity of the entire structure and make it more attractive. There are many options for designing the entrance of a building, so we invite you to consider the most popular and interesting of them.
Wooden porch
The most popular option remains installing wooden decking on the porch. In most cases, such structures are made from pine wood, as the most inexpensive and popular natural raw material. If the porch is properly sealed, varnished and painted, it will look attractive for many years.
This current method decoration of the facade, which is decorated in country style. This design can be complemented with wood-based porch decor, which will add atmosphere country cottage. Wood can be complemented with stone, which is relevant not only for country style. In private country buildings, these two materials look quite harmonious together and are suitable for finishing platforms, doors and for use as decoration.
Concrete porch
Concrete is considered universal material, which is cheap and reliable, and is also optimally suited for making a porch. This monolithic design, which will not begin to wobble over time, which is sometimes inherent in wooden products. In addition, it can be easily repaired and decorated with any decor. Don't forget that concrete porch May be various shapes, which will not particularly affect the price and amount of time to complete the task.
Concrete structures can be decorated with tiles, for example, clinker. There are options trimmed with stone, painted, and treated with other materials. In modern buildings with a facade made of wood, brick or siding, the concrete porch can be left without additional covering. This allows you to emphasize the features of the texture of the walls and their colors.
Brick porch
A brick porch is a more expensive option compared to the previous ones, but it also looks attractive and is considered a fairly reliable solution for decorating a home. Installing the structure may take more time and require serious effort, but in the future the work put in will pay off in a big way, since it does not require additional maintenance.
Often, a brick porch has a concrete base or a covering of steps based on other materials. There are also options for laying tiles on the steps. It looks homely, inspires confidence and adds reliability to the building. But be careful, as any step surface you choose should not be slippery, otherwise this area will become potentially dangerous in the cold season due to snow and ice.
Porch made of stone
Natural stone considered a classic option. Such raw materials are distinguished by durability, presentability and strength, which is especially important. There are many varieties of stone, some suitable for foundation and a number of others suitable for creating decorative elements(and the raw materials for making the base will cost much more). Although, in general, all types of stone can withstand adverse weather conditions and will not require additional maintenance for a long time.
If the building is stone, then you can fit in general design porch with columns. Natural stone can be combined with monumental elements. This composition will look harmonious.
Metal and wrought iron porch
Usually, when they talk about a forged or metal porch, they mean decorative parts of the structure - awnings, railings, steps, which are made of metal. But sometimes they install completely metal porch in a private house.
The main advantage they have similar designs, is increased strength and durability. However, you will have to constantly paint and treat your porch to prevent it from deteriorating due to corrosion. Moreover, a metal floor will be quite cold, so it is not suitable for arranging a terrace. The latter option requires a concrete base or wood flooring on a metal base.
Porch with canopy
In most cases, awnings seem to continue the roof and, together with the porch, perform the important function of protection from the effects of precipitation and solar radiation. This great option arranging a comfortable entrance to the building.
If the building has architectural features, which will not allow installing a canopy over the main entrance, even small size, replace it with a visor. Such a detail will not only partially perform the functions of a canopy, but will also be able to diversify appearance buildings, and if you choose the right product or make it in an original way, it will become a real decoration of the exterior.
Even a small canopy can make an entrance to private house more presentable. Its shade can protect you from the sun, as well as save you from streams of water during the rain if you open the doors or wait for the car.
Porch with steps and railings
If at home high foundation and you can install steps that will lead to the main entrance; installation of railings will be relevant. This design will make the exterior of the building appear safer and more stable, and will also perform a very specific function and help residents and visitors enter the house in bad weather.
This traditional look registration of entrance to the building. It can be combined with a canopy or canopy, and can also be decorated various designs additionally to make the composition look complete.
In country houses, the first thing that catches your eye is the exterior design. And the perception of the overall facade will depend on the appearance of the porch of the house.
The facade can be designed absolutely in different styles, and using absolutely different materials at work. Most often this is done from concrete structures, metal welding or using wooden inserts.
Depending on the material used as the basis for this building, they are selected various methods decoration. Of course, it is mainly necessary to combine all the elements with the elements of the house itself.
Interior design of a porch in country houses
The porch may have varied design, thus we can conclude that design can act in different aspects.
Sometimes this can be a small porch with small stairs in front of the house, and maybe part of a large and spacious veranda country house, or as a continuation of the summer terrace, which covers almost the entire house. As mentioned, the exterior of the exterior porch will largely depend on the interior of the house.
Today, the design of the porch is done in an elite form, and materials such as glass, various variations plastic, as well as chromed metal.
External staircases are now often decorated using classic decorative tiles (in most cases, ceramics, since their “cold” properties are characteristic of the outside world).
Using metal forging to create the exterior is also appropriate: it will look very representative and beautiful. Country style is one of the dominant styles in the design of the exterior of the house. Country style goes well with wooden elements.
Another style that will complement the porch well is the Provence style. Provence style implies dominance white in the exterior, which means a staircase decorated entirely in white will look perfect.
Auxiliary inserts made of forged patterns will add additional luxury. It goes well with wooden elements regular paint, but a special oil for coating wood.
Some good ideas
In external design Private houses can be intelligently combined with wood and natural stone. For night time, you can put an original lantern nearby, which will only emphasize the naturalness of the design.
A staircase that is deprived of railings can be made of concrete and covered with tiles on the outside natural shades: dark green, brown, color of fresh soil. It looks elegant and at the same time strict. It’s time to show your imagination at such moments.
A wooden staircase is usually not coated with paint, but only with colorless wood coating oil - this is done in order to preserve the naturalness and purity of the material from which the landing is made.
Painting wooden stairs is also allowed. You can create a play of colors by alternating each step with different colors. In such a situation, they most often resort to dark shades rather than light tones.
Light shades are used only when the building itself has such shades. One more interesting idea wood decoration is firing. Surface burning of wood will look old fashioned, because some people really like this move.
Metal staircases of a country house are sometimes sheathed in wood. Most often they are made of sheet metal. Such variations are very clever, because the metal itself can be slippery and cold.
As for the railings, they can also be made of different material. Metal railings will look more aesthetically pleasing if decorated with decoration. Metal most often lends itself to openwork forging or embellishment with the help of wooden carvings.
Parapets can be made using brick. The brick can be either one shade or different tones. The combination will look good white brick with red.
Photos of ideas for decorating the porch of a private house
How to understand that the porch is right for your home and not make a mistake in choosing?
Let's try to navigate all this diversity together. Let's look at some types of extensions, their appearance and functionality.
Main types of porches
The next section will be devoted to the analysis of porches following types: open and closed, terrace and gazebo, on one and two sides.
Closed and open designs
The closed extension well protects the door and the space around it from weather conditions. In winter, the entrance to your house will not become icy and will not be noticeable by snow, and in summer and autumn there will be no streams of water on the site when it rains. Guests and owners of the house will also be protected from bad weather - you can calmly look for the keys or wait until the door is opened for you.
Differences by style
By type, the attached rustic covered porch can be closed or open, as in next photo. But even open, it has a fairly extensive canopy and small fences on the site. In addition, village porches cannot be low, one step high. The platform rises above the ground by at least 60-70 cm.
This option is optimal in terms of price-functionality ratio. The door of your house will be at least slightly protected from bad weather, and the height of the platform will be enough to prevent the entrance from being covered with snow. The amount of costs for a small rustic porch It depends only on what type of finish is intended. The base itself can be assembled literally from scrap materials.
Types of porch wooden house: photo of a rustic extension
The Russian porch is similar in design to the rustic one, but is distinguished by the abundance of wooden carvings on the railings, the fence of the platform and the canopy. One more characteristic feature– a Russian porch is almost never covered with paint; here only varnish is used.
It is important that the texture is visible natural wood. The only deviation is that you can use stain under the varnish and tint the wood. There are no restrictions on the carving pattern; the theme directly depends on the imagination of the author and the wishes of the owner of the house.
An attached porch can be installed at cottages and private houses
Finnish porches are in many ways similar to verandas and vestibules, and the advantages are the same. However, this is precisely a porch in the usual sense of this meaning. What makes this building different from others? closed structures. Here it is done to the floor or almost to the floor. The design is very restrained, if not strict.
Finnish style in this case is often confused with French. However, the latter involves a lot of decoration in the form of lattices with ornate forging. In particular, the front door, which looks very modest in the next photo, in the “French” version would be white and decorated with the grilles mentioned above.
Enclosed porch wooden house. Photo of the building in Finnish style
Differences in Shape
A round porch is often built open, with or without a small canopy. The design itself is suitable in cases where it is necessary to provide descent on three sides at the same time. And so that such a system of circular steps is not used. The photo shows an interesting example, round shape, finished in the same style with the paths that extend from it.
Round porch to a brick house
A semicircular porch has the same characteristics as a round one, only one side is made in the form of a parapet or flower bed. Buildings of this type are very easy to erect; this work can be done alone. The hardest thing here is proper organization formwork of the desired shape, and all other steps are standard, as for any other type of porch.
The porch is in a semicircle. Photo of a model with a low base trimmed with stone
But the most popular shapes are square and rectangular. And this is not surprising, because creating, for example, a project for the porch of a wooden house, the photo of which is located below, is much easier than creating a round one. The same applies to finishing and erecting fences on this basis. Arranging a roof for a rectangular frame is much easier than for a round one, but for tiles for curved surfaces you will still have to run around - well, or suffer, cutting ordinary ones with your own hands.
Classic built-in porch, for a summer house or home
A corner porch is built most often when two families live in one private house and each needs to be provided with a separate entrance to the home. The photo shows the porch of a house with a high base, so flights of stairs from the doors they converge below, on a common platform. Such a structure cannot be erected with already finished house, it must be included in the project from the very beginning.
Corner porch of a private house. Photos of exits from two apartments
Any owner of a private cottage or estate has at least once thought about which design of the porch of a country house to choose so that it would correspond to the general architectural style of the building, would be comfortable, safe, convenient, cozy, and would demonstrate the hospitality of the owners.
Countless options for the porch of a country house, photographs of which are generously replete with the Internet, show us how extraordinary, creative, but at the same time practical and rational the owners are in solving this problem. But such diversity does not add clarity; it is very easy to get confused in the abundance of design solutions.
Semicircular porch with closed vestibule
In the article we systematize information about what types of porches for a home come in shape, style, and size. Let's discuss the pros and cons of closed and open extensions, look at the question of how best to position the steps, and how to properly unfold the staircase. And we will try to fully answer the question, what should be the ideal entrance porch of a private house, photos will help us illustrate the most good ideas for extensions.
Prerequisites
A porch, in essence, is a platform with an adjacent staircase. It can be built-in, designed together with the main building, added with your own hands after the completion of a private house, with its own foundation, or attached-cantilever; it is not fundamental and solid.
An original idea for a private house, a built-in vestibule and open steps made of natural stone
Regardless of at what stage the porch for a private house was built, the optimal slope of the staircase relative to the horizon is 23-45 o, everything higher is ladder, below is a ramp.
Types of the porch of a private house, photos of the proper combination of a side staircase, an open terrace and a glazed veranda
Of course, the porch must resonate with the main architectural concept of a private house; it must be safe, beautiful, comfortable, and meet all the needs of the owners.
Original views of the porch of a wooden house, photo of the fortress extension, where logs and rubble stone are successfully combined
But among other conditions, first of all, the porch should be ergonomic, which means comfortable and practical. All the main parameters for the construction of the porch of a private house are regulated by SNiP. So, according to the standards, a comfortable step depth is 270-300 mm, and a height is 120-180 mm, the sum of the corresponding dimensions of the tread and riser should be 450 mm.
Porch in a semicircle, photo of a small open extension for a private house
The width of the stairs for the comfortable passage of one person is 600-900 mm, at a distance of 1200-1450 mm 2 people can easily pass. If the porch consists of three or more steps, then it is recommended to fence it with railings 900-1200 mm high; in private construction, the height of the fence is not strictly regulated.
Photo of the front porch of a private house, semicircular lines of steps visually smooth out the massiveness of the extension
Particular attention is paid to the organization of the upper platform; it is made below the level of the entrance door threshold by 50 mm, as required by fire safety regulations. The recommended depth of the platform is one and a half times the width of the door, but in practice this criterion is often neglected.
Eclecticism, in the photo there is a project for the porch of a wooden house with a high base, the extension includes a terrace and a covered hallway
The width of the upper podium is limited only by the space in front of a private house and personal preferences, so it can be a tiny patch, or a full-fledged terrace encircling the perimeter of the building.
The patio extension allows you to organize comfortable place rest on outdoors, and at the same time not cluttering the architectural ensemble, semicircular curvilinear forms “dilute” the clear geometry of the main private house
Shape, size and design features
It should be noted that modern private construction technologies make it possible to build a porch of almost any shape: rectangular, semicircular, curvilinear with smooth or, on the contrary, sharp lines, trapezoidal, multifaceted, etc.
A semicircular porch to a brick house; in addition to smooth rounded lines, the steps have a vague trapezoidal shape; coupled with massive railings, this design balances the dimensions of the building
The semicircular porch smooths out corners and straight lines; such steps provide comfortable entrance to the home from all sides. The soft outlines of the entrance ensemble further emphasize the hospitality of the hosts. Private rectangular porches made of brick, stone or concrete look very impressive; the highlight here is the lowest step, laid out in a semicircle.
A semicircular step made of rough material looks impressive and original
Trapezoidal steps balance the size of the building; they can decrease in size, but sometimes, on the contrary, they expand and smoothly move into the upper platform. A square or rectangular porch gives the building rigor and graphics.
Corner porch of a private house, photo idea of how to simply and compactly divide the stairs into two entrances
Depending on the size of the upper platform, the porch can be:
- a terrace is a large open area with railings;
- patio - a platform with a canopy, most often without fencing;
- veranda - this is the same terrace, but closed and glazed;
- or just small extension, protecting the entrance to the house from dirt, dust and precipitation.
Large carved private terrace with a porch, eclecticism in the photo, a mixture of Russian and romantic styles, high steps and semicircular arched design The columns in the compartment formed an authentic gazebo for a pleasant stay
It should be noted that private houses are often built with a high base; this may be due to several criteria. Firstly, the project, which provides technical floor, secondly, by the climatic zone, in snowy regions a high porch is simply a vital necessity, and thirdly, by the difficult terrain. An extension on stilts allows you to make full use of even uneven areas, eliminating labor-intensive and sometimes impractical earthworks.
Closed porch of a wooden house, photo of a veranda on an area with uneven terrain
As for the location of the stairs relative to the main platform, they can adjoin strictly perpendicular to the facade of a private house, approach from one or two sides, or encircle the platform in a circle.
Double-flight porch of a house with a high base
If there is not enough space in front of a private house, a porch is usually placed along the facade, or a turning staircase with several flights is made, with terraces-platforms at different levels.
High turning three-flight Russian porch
Stairs located on the sides, on both sides of the site, are the optimal way out for narrow extensions. Such designs are appropriate and justified if there is practically no space in front of a private house, it is necessary to make a narrow extension, and at the same time provide a comfortable entrance for several people.
Small, narrow two-sided porch for a private house
It is very convenient when the steps are located in a circle from the main platform. Typically this technique is used in the construction of small, low porches, when it is necessary to provide an entrance on three sides.
Porch of a private house with steps arranged in a circle
Sometimes simple, but unusual and original ideas for a porch significantly enliven and decorate the architecture of a private house. As a rule, such an extraordinary approach is required to solve several problems at once; the photo below is a clear example of this.
The corner round porch provides entrance to the house from different sides, and at the same time levels the sloping area in front of the house
One of the most effective solutions for the porch of a private house, but it is almost impossible to make it in the form separate extension, this is when the porch is placed under the same roof as the house, or the second floor or balcony is a canopy for the terrace. This configuration is most typical for a Finnish-style porch, where the entrance is most often located on the side.
Corner wooden porch for a Finnish frame house lined with siding
As a rule, such a porch is combined with a veranda or terrace. Similar design entrance group looks solid, it's very practical solution for private houses with a small garden plot.
Open porch-terrace in Finnish style
Style and materials for a private porch
When developing a style for the porch of a private house, you can use almost any materials suitable for outdoor use, the main thing is that they resonate with the design of the main building.
Concrete porch for a private log cabin
For private construction, as a rule, wood, stone, metal and concrete structures are used, forging and carving are not only decorative decoration, but often also significant technical elements of the extension, for example, a porch with openwork forged railings and consoles for a canopy, or carved wooden poles and balusters.
Extension made of wood in Russian style
Sometimes it is the combination of several styles and different materials that results in a stunningly beautiful, original and very practical architectural composition of the entrance group.
Semicircular closed porch made of polycarbonate
For example, the combination natural stone and rough boards give the structure the solidity, color and originality that are inherent in mountainous regions. Usually this design technique used to create a chalet style, and it should be noted that it is very popular in Russian latitudes.
Porch-veranda in a chalet style, the rounded edges of the stone contrast in an original way with the clear geometry of the roof
The Mediterranean style of the entrance architectural ensemble is also very popular in modern design private properties. It should be noted that it can be divided into two types. One incorporates notes of Greek and Roman culture; this style is characterized by a large stone courtyard with gentle multi-tiered steps, beautiful finish made of sandstone, heavy metal elements.
The combination of natural flat rubble stone with sandstone elements is always stylish and sophisticated
Another direction Mediterranean style synthesized the flavor of Italian, Spanish and French culture. Typically, this type of private porch design is found in coastal areas with uneven land. The extension is open terraces on several levels, paved with paving stones or clinker, connected by small stone stairs. The area near the house is usually lined with deck boards and is protected from the sun by a canopy supported by columns. The perimeter of the terraces is surrounded by massive concrete balusters and wide railings; this splendor is decorated with sculptures, fountains and flower pots.
Mediterranean style porch suitable for private properties rectangular shape located in areas with uneven terrain
Separately, I would like to say about the porch-fortress. As a rule, these are relatively small closed extensions with a roof, which is supported by dimensional support pillars: stone, brick, or thick logs. Such designs give the impression of the reliability of a private home; the abundant vegetation gives a special charm to the porch.
Enclosed porch brick house, the photo conveys well how simple and laconic forms can enliven the appearance of a building
For rural and country houses small porches with glassed veranda. This design allows you to be closer to nature, and at the same time protects the recreation area from precipitation. In addition, for small private houses this additional opportunity expand living space.
Photo of a closed porch to the house, glass partitions allow you to protect the site from precipitation, and at the same time not block beautiful view from the veranda
When choosing a look and style for the porch of a private house, do not be afraid of extraordinary ideas. A well-planned architectural ensemble of the entrance group can radically change the exterior of the house, adding sophistication, sophistication, individuality, and at the same time comfort and coziness.
There are a great variety of design solutions, and each private porch has its own characteristics, determined by the architecture, landscape, materials and needs of the owners. And what the entrance to your house will be like is up to you to decide.
Every person sooner or later thinks about where to spend a weekend or an evening alone or with family and friends. The purchase of country mansion or dachas. By purchasing this property, the owner begins to equip his home. Often modifications begin with remodeling the porch.
Currently, the types of porches are distinguished by their originality, practicality, convenience, beauty and are ideally combined with the main building, decorating it. Modern building materials are used for construction; they are selected taking into account the style of the house itself and last for many years.
If we talk about the practical side and convenience, then it is better to choose a covered extension that will protect both in rain and cold.
Characteristics
All extensions differ from each other in size, shape, style, and location to the main building. Yes, little one garden house A small vestibule of simple appearance, without any frills, is suitable. To the house standard sizes will do concrete structure medium size, and you can give it any shape, be it rectangular, square, trapezoidal, round or asymmetrical.
But do not forget that the appearance of the porch is selected individually, in accordance with the overall design of the facade. Square and rectangular extensions are clearer and add rigor, neatness, and consistency to the house, while round extensions add softness, comfort, and romance.
The porch can be partially or completely covered. Each option is slightly different in design and technical specifications. Thus, a completely enclosed extension in all its characteristics resembles a small room. This design has a floor, walls, ceiling, entrance doors, leading to a closed platform. A completely enclosed porch of a private house is more practical, but it is more complex in design.
The semi-closed version has special pillars for support. In addition, railings can be used for greater convenience. With a semi-closed design, doors are not necessary.
There are many options for how to build a vestibule, veranda or balcony, as well as building materials. Some people like a more environmentally friendly option and their choice falls on timber or boards, others prefer brick combined with glass, while others are crazy about pillars with forged elements.
If you choose concrete, you can finish it and decorate it to your liking. Some companies offer to completely glaze the vestibule, which adds style and at the same time comfort and transparency.
Options for covered extensions
Before you start building an extension, evaluate all the nuances of the building itself - what style it was built in, what materials, what kind of foundation, windows, doors and whether external finishing buildings. All this must be taken into account when choosing a porch design.
So, you can perform the following options for extensions:
- Traditional wooden version – budget and practical at the same time. The porch is installed on the foundation. A large canopy protects the entrance from moisture, even if there are open fragments in the upper part where the windows are installed. This version will look great with a wooden house.
- Russian porch option - a close relative rustic style, but with the addition of modernity and novelty. Such a vestibule-porch in a private house is necessarily made of timber or wood, and has a large number of ornaments on the facade, railings, and roof. In this option, naturalness is valued, that is, the wood is not painted with colored paints, but is left natural, natural, preserving the natural pattern. The timber is coated only with varnish for greater durability.
- Finnish style– full or partial glazing of walls, looks good with wood and brick. Also included in the design are forged products, which further emphasize the chosen direction. If the house is built in the Finnish style, then the porch should be small, but at the same time building material In addition to wood, you can also use stone in combination with glass.
- Extension made of brick or concrete. Partially or completely closed with blank walls or glazed. This vestibule is ideal for a house made of brick of the same color or stone.
Project
A type of closed extension is a porch with a vestibule. This is a design of a small area, most often 3X4 meters, which provides a comfortable microclimate of the home. We'll look good one-story house, and with the cottage. The vestibule can be made as a small separate house, in the form of a square, an extension with a transition to a glazed veranda, elevated with stairs or above ground. It is located both in the center, at the main entrance, and on the side, at the back.
As a rule, the porch is formed on the foundation. For walls choose brick, wood, rounded timber, concrete slabs, stone, blocks, they can also be partially or completely glazed. The selected material should be similar to the material of the main building. Timber is selected for houses made of logs and slabs. Brick steps are suitable in most cases, but wooden boards can be used everywhere.
The difference between this design and the others is that this porch looks like a small room - it has a floor, walls, windows, a door and a roof. It can be insulated and illuminated and used as a hallway.
If you like to do everything with your own hands and understand construction, then building a porch on your site will not be difficult. Its design can be different, the main thing is that the vestibule is combined with the main supporting building.
Glazing
Porch glazing can be done in several ways. It all depends on what goals the owner of a private house pursues. Currently, there is a huge selection of glazing options. These can be sliding and frameless systems, PVC, aluminum profile or wooden windows. Each type has its own characteristics and this must be taken into account when building a porch.
- PVC windows- the most popular and budget option. Plastic windows can be warm or cold. To insulate the extension, double glazing is used. Now there is a huge selection of PVC profiles on the market, so matching it in color and texture to the main building will not be difficult. But it will not be possible to completely glaze the entire porch or veranda with PVC windows without a partition, since they are limited in size (the maximum area of a PVC window is 2.8 m2). Another significant drawback plastic windows is quite heavy.
- Aluminum systems allow you to glaze the porch with maximum light opening without any additional jumpers. Windows can be warm or cold. Warm ones have 3-5-chamber double-glazed windows and special inserts, thanks to which they are heat and sound insulated. Cold windows have only one chamber and are equipped with lightweight fittings without any inserts, so they are more often used for glazing summer extensions.
- Wooden windows are a traditional, budget and simple option for glazing a porch, if we talk about single 4 mm glass frames. But they do not retain heat in the extension in frosty conditions, so it is better to use more expensive wooden windows or 2-3-chamber double-glazed windows. Frameless glazing is perfect solution, if the porch needs to be closed from gusts of wind and precipitation, but it will not protect the extension from the cold. Typically, such glazing is used for a porch in a large country house or cottage.
With your own hands
Porch closed type– although a non-residential structure, it is nevertheless an important and functional element of any building. Building a porch with your own hands is not difficult, but you need to do it correctly and step by step.
The basis of everything is a properly executed project. It is very important to calculate the parameters, and also take into account the size of the porch, its height, whether there will be a staircase and in which direction it is better to position it. You need to proceed from your own preferences and quantity cash. When designing, the ratio of the width of the extension and the doorway is also taken into account. All this can be seen in the drawings, which are drawn specifically for each plan.
After drawing up the plan and all the calculations, the materials for construction are prepared and the foundation is laid, that is, the foundation is poured. What raw materials the extension will be built from depends entirely on the main building.
A wooden porch can be made on the basis of timber. The boards are suitable for the construction of platforms and steps, and the side racks are best made from slats. The wood must be treated with an antiseptic to prevent rotting.
After the foundation is ready, they begin to build walls, a roof or a canopy, and also make a stringer (the load-bearing part of the stairs) and steps. The railings and canopy are arranged at your own discretion.
