Standard double bed height. Size of bed: single, double, children's, bunk. Standard bed sizes. American single bed sizes
The main dominant feature of the bedroom design is the bed. When choosing right place for sleep it is very important to pay attention not only to appearance and the material of manufacture, but also on its size. With the right choice of bed dimensions, its owner will sleep sweetly, like a baby.
What dimensions are considered standard?
In general, when choosing a convenient and comfortable bed, you should pay attention to several parameters:
- Room dimensions;
- Parameters of the person who will sleep on this bed;
- How many people should it accommodate?
- Owner's specific sleep habits.
It is worth considering another important aspect when choosing the dimensions of a bed - there are two options for the measurement system. For European countries The metric system is typical, that is, if the manufacturer is located in Italy, France or Germany, then you can safely indicate meters.
In the USA and UK and Australia the basic unit of measurement will be feet. It should be taken into account that when ordering a bed in Europe, it is better not to buy a mattress for it in America, since the feet may not match the meters.
Standard dimensions are those in which the length of the bed is on average 20 cm greater than the height of its future owner. Width is not so much a mandatory and standardized parameter; to choose the one that is right for a particular person, you need to lie on your side and bend your knees - they should not be outside the bed and hang over the floor.
It is also important that there are another 15 centimeters of safety behind.
As a rule, manufacturers receive orders for certain bed parameters, they are called standard - 160 x 200, 160 x 190, 140 x 200 and 140 x 190. For products made of bamboo, 200 x 200 or 200 x 220 are usually considered standard sizes cm. If you are selecting a bed for a tall person, then the standard dimensions can be called 220x240 cm.
In addition to the basic parameters, such as width and length, do not forget about one more important point, namely the height of the bed. It represents the distance from the floor to the mattress and is divided into several types: high, medium and low.
For a Loft-style interior, you should choose low beds; their height will be only 20-30 cm and will bring modern trends to the decor. For the most comfortable sleep, the optimal option would be an average height (40-60 cm), and beds with a height of 70 to 90 cm are perfect for tall people or the elderly who complain of problems with joint mobility, because it is easiest to sit down and get up from such beds.
Optimal width
When determining the width of the bed, you should understand how many people it is intended for. Based on these considerations You can define several types of beds, the basis for the difference being their width:
- Single;
- Double (or beds for two);
- One and a half;
- Children's.
Manufacturers rely on certain parameters when producing each type of bed, but with an individual order for semicircular, oval or square products, the approach will be different, but the payment will be appropriate.
When purchasing a single bed, as a rule, for a person of small stature, you can focus on the dimensions 100 x 200 or 150 x 200. Domestic manufacturers offer this width, while European ones are more inclined to a width of 90 to 100 cm. Also a special name and completely different parameters have beds produced for the American market, they come in several options - Twin and Twin Extra Long. The latter are intended for a tall person who likes to sleep restlessly; they are 99 cm wide and 203 cm long.
In Russian production there are analogues of Twin single beds; they are called teenage beds, since they are no more than 90 cm wide, which allows you to conveniently place it in a teenager’s room. This width will be optimal for restful sleep in any position comfortable for a teenager of average build.
Single beds are perfect for people who love space; their width ranges from 120 to 160 cm, and European companies prefer to produce them from 140 cm. The area of a single bed is quite large, it is suitable not only for one person, it can accommodate even two , but their dimensions must be taken into account.
American manufacturers also have different and different Russian companies names of single beds. The sizes of such beds also start from 120 cm, for example, Small Double reaches 122 cm in width, and Double or Full can be 137.2 cm. The most wide bed will be a little more than 150 cm, it is called Queen, and it also exceeds 2 meters in length.
Such truly “royal” parameters can help the owner’s comfortable sleep.
The optimal width for a double bed will be 160 cm; it will allow two people of average build to comfortably fit each on their own half. For a more comfortable position and a restful sleep, you can purchase a mattress with independent springs; it is made according to standard sizes of double beds.
There is also a width of 140 cm for people of a more fragile build, or 180 cm or 200 for large dimensions, and also for those who simply like to spread their arms while sleeping. If a double bed is selected for a family with small children, then the optimal width will be 200 cm; it will contribute to the comfortable placement of all family members and their pleasant rest. Thus, the standard size of double beds can be considered 180x200.
Options available individual orders from manufacturers for double beds, if for some reason the future owner requires a non-standard width. It will be necessary to provide measurements of the product to private organizations or the factory; they must indicate not only the width, but also the length and height of the bed. It should be understood that such a project will definitely not cost the customer cheap, because in addition to the main work on the bed, it will be necessary to select textiles, mattresses and bed linen of the required special sizes.
If we talk about the width of non-standard models, then you need to understand that it can be dictated not only by the unusual interior, but also by the size of the room. As a rule, the width of a round bed will be 200-220 cm, so you will need an appropriate area of the room to accommodate it. Naturally, in addition to a circle-shaped bed, there can also be other interesting ideas
for interior decoration: an unusual shape with beds different from the accepted sizes, which will subsequently have to accommodate more than 2 people.
Length selection As previously mentioned, for what to choose suitable length
- You can purchase a bed that does not have a backrest;
- European pillows are smaller in size than products domestic manufacturer, so you can make a choice in their favor;
- Bamboo beds are long, you can purchase a bed made from this material;
- Or take measurements and send a request to make a bed according to an individual sketch.
When choosing a bed, you must take all measurements in the room in advance so that furniture showroom you could immediately understand whether the chosen model would fit into the scale of the room, you could also lie down and try out the comfort of the product in advance, which would help avoid misunderstandings in the future.
What are the sizes of mattresses?
When choosing a double bed, you need to understand that an important component of this purchase will be purchasing a mattress in accordance with the size of the bed. The point that you should pay attention to when choosing a mattress is the country of origin. Moreover, this is typical for both products. If you buy a mattress made in Europe, then the bed should be exactly according to European standards, but not American ones.
Here, a different measurement system comes to the fore; feet and meters will not fit together, and inches will become fractional centimeters. Then it turns out that when purchasing an American bed, you also need to buy a mattress there. Otherwise, you will have to make an individual order for the bed you like, which can cost a pretty penny. In Russia, there are certain standards when choosing mattresses; their length can be from 190 to 200 cm, but they can vary in width. It varies from 80 cm for single beds to 190-200 cm for wide double beds.
As already mentioned, when choosing a mattress, the dimensions of the bed are first taken into account. The length and width of the frame must correspond in size to the mattress, the latter must fit into them. You should also not forget about one more parameter - height; the mattress should not be higher than necessary.
In order not to rack your brains when choosing the right product, you should familiarize yourself with the certificate or other technical characteristics beds containing required dimensions.
If the mattress is purchased for an old bed, for which no documents can definitely be found, then it’s enough to simply do necessary measurements and go with them to the store. It is necessary to measure inner side bed frame, then there will definitely be no problems with selecting a mattress for it.
When taking measurements, deviations of 1 centimeter are permissible, such an error may exist. But if it is more than 2 or 3 cm, then you will have to place an order for individual production. It is impossible to round up either to a greater or less degree, otherwise if the mattress does not fit tightly, it will quickly wear out as the upholstery wears off.
The standard length of a mattress for a sleeping place will vary from a minimum of 190 cm to a large length of 200 cm; for convenience, the range also includes mattresses of medium length - 195 cm. The length parameters of the mattress are quite strict, in contrast to the height parameters. Otherwise, you can call it thickness, and it entirely depends on the preferences of the person.
It is worth noting that there is still one aspect related to sleep comfort - the mattress should be slightly higher than the bed frame.
There are certain types of mattresses that differ from each other in the thickness of the product:
- The height is 16 cm for products without springs, it can also vary and be a centimeter lower or a few centimeters higher. If the thickness of the product is from 2 to 10 cm, then they can no longer be fully called and used as a mattress; they will act as an additional seal that can be placed on an old sofa with sagging springs;
- If the product has springs, then the thickness will vary from 20 to 32 cm, it all depends on the mattress model. There are also taller products, they are far from cheap, as a rule, they are 50 cm in height.
Often, bringing to life bold design ideas For interior design, you may need mattresses for a round, square or starfish-shaped bed. Match them standard mattress It won’t work in the store, but you can place an individual order for the production of a product that fits the size. Naturally, a private order will cost a lot, but manufacturers are happy to take on this opportunity.
The big advantage of individual orders is that The customer can independently choose the filling of the mattress, its height and the number of springs in it. You can also choose the upholstery for the product yourself. Typically, the price of a custom-made mattress exceeds the cost of a standard one by 5-10%.
European standards
As mentioned earlier, the standards of beds produced in Europe can be compared with products from Russian manufacturers. Their dimensions, as a rule, are 160 x 200 cm. Along with this, a huge number of interesting products are produced according to European standards.
One of the most common models is double bed, which can range in width from 160 to 220 cm. Sometimes manufacturers produce beds that match interesting design solutions, namely square ones. By and large, such a bed is not too different from a rectangular one; there is no need for it to purchase specific bedding; it takes up almost the same amount of space as its counterpart.
Thanks to the ratio of width and length, this bed can accommodate absolutely anyone in a comfortable position. As a rule, it comes complete with two bedside tables, located on the sides in a hotel style.
If the interior is designed in European style, you can also place a bed with a cabinet at its base, which will serve as a wonderful additional storage space in the room.
Another option for the dominant feature of a bedroom can be a round bed. Despite the fact that the option of rectangular pastel linen is obviously not suitable for her, manufacturers may well offer to make it to order; such requests are not uncommon. An important point is that such an item will not fit into every interior; it is characterized by Art Deco style. When installing a round bed in a room, you should understand that the more or less standard size for it is a diameter of 220 cm.
An interesting design solution could be a hanging bed made according to European standards. The width and length of such a double bed can be chosen arbitrarily - from 160 x 200 to 200 x 220 cm. A hanging bed brings lightness and relaxation to the interior of the room, the room is filled with light and air. At the same time, it is as reliable as a bed with regular legs, but it also has its drawbacks - it can become loose.
In order to install such a bed in a room, it is necessary to carry out certain installation work, during which it is attached to the ceiling using ropes, cables or chains. This may cause more difficulties, but will not affect its quality in any way. The ropes that hold up the bed can be integrated into the room's design, adding style and charm to the room.
A slightly different option is also possible - the bed is secured with cables only at one end, and the headboard is attached to the wall; this design will be more reliable.
Often this hanging bed placed around panoramic window, due to the play of light, it seems to float in the air, making the atmosphere of the room more relaxed. There are no special rules for the mounting height of such beds; they can be either high or low above the floor. Last option will do families with small children, as it is safer.
Standards of different manufacturing countries
As mentioned earlier, the standards of countries that produce double beds vary. If we are talking about European companies, then the bed will be made in the same dimensions as the domestic one; 180 x 200 cm are considered the standard. When it comes to American, British and Australian manufacturers, it is necessary to take into account the difference in the measurement system, so the width and length of the bed , measured in feet, will differ from the usual figures:
- If the future owner has a spacious room at his disposal, which is decorated in modern style, then the bed will fit perfectly into the interior "Ipanema" from an Italian manufacturer Alberta Salotti. This company is considered a manufacturer of luxury furniture; their quality and prices are appropriate. This model will be of standard size (180 x 200), it is made from natural and environmentally friendly materials, as a rule, the main element is wood. If desired, the product can be upholstered in leather or fabric, which will add sophistication to the room.
- By purchasing a bed from American manufacturers, you can safely fit it into an interior in the Country or Provence style. Company Ashley produces double beds in this style with a metal headboard. It should be remembered that for such a bed it is necessary to select a mattress of appropriate dimensions, so it is better to buy both products from the same manufacturer.
- More budget option can become a model bed "Caspian wenge" which is produced in standard dimensions 160 x 200. It will not be so spacious, but will fit comfortably in a room with a small area.
The situation is different with double beds from American manufacturers, they are called Queen (1.5-bed) or King, their sizes can truly be called royal. The unit of measurement for them is the inch; their dimensions may differ depending on the place of production and the type of brand. Models of eastern and western types are presented on the markets.
Double beds can be called Standard King, Eastern King or simply King, it all depends on the size:
- 72 x 78 inch beds available in the UK;
- 76 x 80 inches would be a double bed purchased in America;
- 72" x 80" manufactured in Australia.
When converted into understandable centimeters, the length of a double bed in the USA and Australia will be approximately 203 cm, and in England - 198 cm. The width will also not fit Russian standards: A bed in the USA will be a maximum width of 193cm, and in other countries it can be 184cm.
Bed linen sizes
Before you start selecting linen for a double bed, it is important to choose based not only on the texture, material of manufacture or a beautiful color scheme that matches the interior, but also on the size. Moreover, this must be done first of all, since well-chosen dimensions of bed linen for a bedspread, pillow or blanket contribute to a restful and healthy sleep.
Of course, it should be understood that the pillowcase Russian production Most likely, it will not fit a pillow made in America, and European-made sheets will not always be the right size for a domestic mattress. There are also certain standards for bed linen, as well as for mattresses and furniture.
In this regard, the first stage of purchasing bed linen should be determining the dimensions - length and width - of the mattress, pillow and blanket or rug. It is important to remember that the sheet must be wider than the mattress, preferably by 8-10 cm. Also, the duvet cover should be longer than the blanket, but only by 5-7 cm.
The difference between bed linen may not always be the parameters, but also the equipment, usually in a set Russian manufacturers Includes a sheet, duvet cover and two pillowcases. This kit is designed for married couple, produced for standard double beds. Naturally, you can also find bedding sets on sale that do not include all the accessories.
Full information is indicated by the company on the packaging; it is worth studying it thoroughly before making a purchase.
There are now various sets of bed linen on the market, they are distinguished by names and dimensions. In addition to the standard set for double beds, there are also European sets. Their dimensions are slightly larger than those for a bed with two berths, but they are a perfect fit for massive orthopedic mattresses and voluminous sofas. Also interesting option can become family sets made for spouses who love to sleep each under their own blanket. The set contains from two to four pillowcases, a sheet and two one-and-a-half duvet covers.
Also, when paying attention to bed linen made in Europe or America, you should remember several important facts:
- European manufacturers prefer to make pillows in the shape of a square; France produces them with parameters 65 x 65, Germany - 80 x 80 cm. But already Spanish and Italian producers they will give preference to rectangular pillows with dimensions of 50 x 70 cm;
- interesting fact is that in various countries The set of linen looks different: residents of the New World prefer to use a sheet instead of a duvet cover, which is fastened to the bedspread with buttons or a zipper.
According to existing standards of bedding from Europe, there are certain dimensions: 2-bed - linen for a double bed, king-size - sets for beds with a non-standard length and width (larger than usual). In addition to such designations, you can also find full or double; they are also quite suitable for a double bed.
Very often, when ordering a bedding set from foreign companies It is possible to purchase a set of sheets with an elastic band around the edge. They are very easy to use, the elastic band holds the sheet in place and prevents it from slipping or wrinkling. If the package says fitted sheet, it means that such a sheet is included in the package.
What else do you need to know before purchasing?
In addition to the basic parameters, before buying a bed you should pay attention to seemingly smaller issues. When choosing the right bed frame, mattress and bed linen, people do not always remember the material from which the product is made. Nowadays, beds made of solid wood, wood, forged structures, as well as chipboard or MDF are widely available on the market:
- Of course, furniture occupies a leading position, made of wood, since it is the most environmentally friendly and useful material. In addition, products made from it will serve the owner much longer and retain a decent appearance. The most common types of wood used to make beds are oak, beech and ash.
- Second place can be safely given to products made of metal, however, they have one very big disadvantage - they are afraid of dampness and moisture, which contribute to corrosion and destruction of the metal. But manufacturers have found a way out of this situation - they are now selling special protective varnishes and paints that will effectively protect furniture from damage and moisture.
- Materials for the production of double beds are becoming increasingly popular MDF and chipboard. Although they are not as durable and reliable as array, they also have their advantages. They are much lighter and more mobile, which allows manufacturers to slightly reduce the price of products made from such materials. Such materials have a significant disadvantage - they can negatively affect human health by emitting formaldehyde, however, modern manufacturers are trying to get rid of such consequences during the production process.
When buying a bed, it is important not to look at the most low price, but choose the one on which it will be convenient and comfortable to relax after a hard day. After all, good and healthy sleep is one of the most important moments in the life of every person.
We can immediately say that the standards are different, since different metric systems:
- in the USA - in feet and inches;
- in Europe - in meters and centimeters;
- in Russia - in meters and centimeters.
Ate in Europe single bed corresponds to a mattress width of 90 - 100 cm, then the American analogue will have parameters equal to 99 cm and marked Twin. Also in Europe, for example, for a single bed, only the length is standard, and the width can vary. Also, for comparison, we can say that in the USA, double bed widths include bed widths from 135 cm, and in Europe from 140 cm. In England, in addition to the usual single and double beds, there are also standards for king beds, and the width of such products is from 150 cm, which is not the limit. Also in England there is a size: “royal super”, which means a width of 200 cm. In the United States of America there is also an unusual standard, which sounds like “Olympic royal” (width 168 cm, length 203 cm), as well as “California royal” (width 152 cm, length 213 cm) and “Eastern royal "(width 193 cm, length 203 cm). What is noteworthy is that even in Australia itself, a bed with a width of 160 cm already belongs to the category of “royal single”. And in addition, I would like to say about a small feature of European standards, when single beds are classified as “extra small” with a width of 75 cm, “small” with a width of 80 cm, and “large” with a width of 100 cm.
From all that has been said, we can conclude that people most like to sleep luxuriously in America (USA), while in Europe people are much more modest. But in Russia we have something in between, on the one hand, and we don’t always have money for an ordinary bed, but we love the wide range, both to look at and try. I personally even had the opportunity to some long time sleep on a king-size bed (more than two meters exactly), and now I have two aspirations, firstly, to acquire such a bed in the end, and secondly, I want to know where bed linen of this size is bought. I didn’t make it myself, the maid did it, and now I’m tormented by guesses about the true size of such a set of bedding. But you also need a blanket.
Here are the standard bed sizes we are used to:
- single beds width from 70 to 110 cm.
- one and a half- standard length 200-210 cm, width from 110 to 160 cm.
- double- standard length 200-210 cm, width from 160 cm to 200 cm, and more.
And in conclusion, I would like to say that in reality, the question turns out to be much deeper than it might initially seem. Here I have provided data based on the results of a sample analysis carried out using information found via the Internet. Please do not evaluate my work strictly, because this is what I managed to accomplish in almost an hour of pure working time. If, for example, I had the opportunity to work full-time in a large furniture center, then of course I could answer the question more accurately, since professional activity definitely leaves an imprint. Yes, for example, even a four-year period of working in a taxi allowed me to understand cars and people much better. And ten years spent at Telecom made me a signalman and an IT specialist.
Conclusions:
And one more small touch. Indeed, when purchasing imported furniture, for example, from a catalogue, you can be quite surprised by the product you receive, so it is better not to lose your vigilance when choosing and placing an order. And from this point of view, of course, it is necessary to show increased attention to this issue - to standards and sizes.
Added:
Beds exceeding a width of two meters have the word “Royal” in their name. For example, "Royal Super" or "Royal Standard".
Modern manufacturers offer a wide variety of beds. Buyers are not limited in the choice of details such as material, design and type of base. Many models are complemented by mechanisms that transform the bed into another piece of furniture. But the most important indicator when choosing a comfortable bed is its size. To choose a comfortable and suitable bed, you need to navigate the standards, systems of measures and know how to choose the right sizes.
Rules for choosing a bed
To choose the right bed size, you need to know what the standards are. There are three parameters to consider when purchasing:
- Bedroom area.
- Owner dimensions.
- Sleep "habits"
The sleeping place should not only be comfortable, but also fit rationally in the room allocated for it. This is especially important when the room has a small area.
You can’t choose a comfortable bed “by eye.” This can result in an unfortunate misunderstanding when you find that your feet and heels are resting against the edges or your arms are dangling at your sides. Depending on the size of who will sleep on it, you need to take into account everything down to the centimeter. The height and volume of the person is taken into account, plus 20-30 cm should be in reserve.
There are people who are very active in their sleep. Some people are used to constantly turning over and changing their body position while sleeping, while others like to sleep with their arms and legs spread out to the sides. This is also necessary when buying a bed and give preference to larger sizes.
The mattress is always chosen after purchasing the bed! It should ideally fit the parameters of the frame, not be smaller or larger.
It will not work to use a mattress from the USA for a bed made in Europe or vice versa; it simply will not fit in size due to the difference in the system of measurements.
When choosing a mattress and bed linen, it is better to contact the manufacturers of the countries that made the bed. You can also order a mattress separately for the specified sizes, but this will not be cheap.
How to navigate sizes
There are two measurement systems used to make beds. This is the English system of measures and metric. The second one is used by European manufacturers. The English system is used in Australia, the USA, Great Britain and some other countries.
Standard bed sizes are divided into several main types:
- Single.
- Double.
- One and a half trucks.
- Children's.
These standards are used in many countries around the world, but even with the same measurement system they can deviate and differ from the main ones. By standard bed dimensions, we first of all mean the sizes of mattresses. The frames are always larger, on average 10 centimeters.
Among modern models There are many designer new beds that do not fit into any standard sizes. This is also worth taking into account when choosing a piece of furniture.
Single beds
Single beds are designed for one person and are designed for a medium-sized person.
The standard length of a single bed is from 200 to 210 cm, and the width can vary from 70 to 100 cm.
American single bed sizes
The American bed marked Twin corresponds to the dimensions of our teenage bed.
Single beds - dimensions
The dimensions of a one-and-a-half bed are small for sleeping two people, but very spacious for one person.
The standard size of a “one and a half” bed is from 200 to 210 centimeters in length and from 120 to 160 centimeters in width.
American sizes of single beds
Double beds
There are standards for a double bed. Taking into account the general systems of measures, two people should be able to comfortably sit on it.
The standard length of a double bed is from 200 to 210 centimeters, width – from 150 to 200 centimeters.
When selecting, you should take into account the volumes of those who will use the furniture:
- For people of average size, it is enough to choose a mattress with independent springs and a bed about 160 centimeters wide.
The 160 cm wide bed is especially popular.
- For those who need more space while sleeping, wider models are suitable - 170-180 cm.
- For people with a more fragile body structure, a double bed of 150-155 cm will be enough.
Foreign sizes of double beds
For the USA, such sizes are a luxury and therefore they call them “king” beds.
Children's beds
The size of a children's bed depends on the age of the child it is designed for. Standard models are divided into beds for children:
- From 0 to 3 years
- From 3 to 7 years
- school age
- adolescence
European beds for newborns differ from domestic ones by 5 cm - their dimensions are 125 x 65 cm.
There are many options for transformable beds that can be converted from children's to teenagers. In any case, when choosing a children's bed, you should give preference to models with a reserve. Children grow quickly and parents should understand this.
Custom beds
Non-standard sleeping places can be purchased ready-made or ordered according to your preferences. Typically, such beds include those that have:
- Original form.
- Bed sizes are too large or small.
- Unique design.
- With a sleeping space for more than two people.
A custom bed can be any size. Most often, bedroom furniture over two meters is ordered individually by people with very tall or weight, as well as luxury lovers. The cost of such products is always higher. It is important to consider that the mattress will have to be made to order. If it's an oddly shaped bed or unique design, you should ask the manufacturer if he will undertake the manufacture of a suitable mattress.
For those who need an extra-large bed, simply opt for the California King option maximum length and without a backrest at the feet.
Choosing a sleeping place for two people is quite a difficult task. A sofa may not always provide comfortable sleeping conditions, and a bed that is too small can cause tension due to lack of freedom of movement during sleep.
Great solution The problem will be a large double bed, with enough space for two or even three people. Let's take a closer look at all the possible sizes, features and advantages of such a sleeping place, as well as the details of choosing a quality product.
Peculiarities
Double beds have a lot of features and advantages, but, like any product, they have their drawbacks. Let's take a closer look at why they are special, why they are worth purchasing, and also in what cases it is better to refrain from purchasing such a product.
This furniture attribute, first of all, is good because it is perfect for two people to relax, allowing them to relax and take the most comfortable sleeping position. The spacious double bed surface is an excellent choice for both young families and older people.
Among the advantages of a double bed are:
- First of all, capacity since it is quite suitable for relaxing two adults, and in some cases even a child.
- Possibility of using a full anatomical mattress with orthopedic properties and appropriate pillows.
- Bed models with lifting mechanisms allow you to store a lot of things under the mattress part.
- In the case when the bed is part of a modular furniture set, you can complement it with a composition of several compact cabinets and shelves.
Unfortunately, there are a slightly larger number of disadvantages, but they all relate exclusively to everyday issues:
- First of all, these are the dimensions of the double bed. Since it is quite large and takes up a lot of space, for small rooms the use of such a piece of furniture will not be relevant, since it will “eat” most free space.
- Oversized models may not be suitable for rooms with non-standard layouts, unusually shaped rooms, for long and narrow bedrooms, since it will be very difficult to fit furniture attributes into the interior.
- In addition, a high-quality full double bed with good mattress has a very high cost, the level of which is slightly higher than average.
- For a large double bed, you may need to purchase appropriate bedding. Quality kits can also be quite expensive, making it difficult to save money.
Otherwise, purchasing a high-quality furniture attribute will bring only one benefit, despite all the costs.
Dimensions
Standard
Let's take a closer look at the existing sizes of double beds, the features of each of them, as well as the required mattress sizes for a particular model using the comparison table as an example.
Double bed size chart
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Dimensions in centimeters |
Dimensions in millimeters |
Description |
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A not very common option for a double bed, since it is not so comfortable - the surface is quite cramped and barely fits two people. |
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Classic comfortable double models are not produced in these sizes. Another option is a two-story bed, each level of which corresponds to these dimensions. Bunk bed also classified as double, since it means accommodating two people. |
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This version of bed sizes is slightly shortened and is used in small bedrooms to save space or in hotels with small rooms. |
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Medium width double bed option. It is quite suitable for comfortably accommodating two people, but at the same time it is quite compact and does not eat up excess free space in a small room. |
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1600x2000, 2000x1600 |
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A variant of the classic size of a double bed, perfect for accommodating two or even three people. Not really good option for small spaces, but perfect for a medium-sized bedroom. |
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The classic bed size with an increased length is designed specifically for people whose height is slightly above average. |
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The bed is king size or, as it is otherwise called, “King Size”. It will be an excellent sleeping place for overweight people, as well as for those whose height is slightly more than two meters. |
Non-standard
In addition to the classic rectangular and square models, there are also several options for beds with non-standard sizes and unusual shapes. Let's look at the most popular and most convenient of them.
First of all, it is worth noting the round bed model, which looks very beautiful and is very spacious and comfortable, despite its shape. This table shows the classic sizes of a round bed:
In addition, there are models of semicircular beds, which are located with the flat side adjacent to the wall. Such products very often have an additional pull-out bed, thanks to which you can easily and simply resolve the issue of accommodating unexpected guests. Almost everything round beds are equipped with a built-in drawer, which is a definite plus.
An unusual product, albeit with a classic rectangular shape, you can call it a two-level bed. Although each level accommodates one person, it is still classified as a double room. In addition, there are models whose lower part is wider and can accommodate two people, while the upper part is intended for one.
In addition, there are tall models, the sleeping place of which is located on strong wooden beams, almost under the ceiling. Such beds are subject to special requirements regarding their reliability and stability.
Choosing the width
Choosing the right bed width is very important point regarding the convenience of the product and its location on it. Let's consider the most popular parameters typical for certain bed models. For example, a width of 100 centimeters is classic for the double bottom of a two-level bed. This relatively small surface can be quite cramped, but it is quite suitable for two. It is worth noting that this width is the minimum size of a furniture attribute of this type.
Widths of 140, 150 cm and 1600 mm are classic parameters for models that are part of a modular furniture system. This is a medium size and the most optimal for furniture of this type, since large parameters will look too bulky when combined with other models. To design and manufacture beds of much larger sizes, the following width parameters are used: 180, 190, 200 centimeters and more.
Deciding on the length
For comfort during rest, it is necessary that all parts of the body touch the surface of the bed, since otherwise, if the legs hang down, this can cause certain discomfort during sleep. To prevent this, you need to choose a bed of the appropriate length. A standard two meter bed may not be suitable for everyone, since quite a few people are above average height, and sometimes more than two meters.
Tall people need appropriate sleeping space, so attention should be paid to long beds. For example, on a model whose length is more than 220 cm. As a rule, such beds are also quite wide, but this will only be a plus, since on such a surface you may not subconsciously control your movements while sleeping.
The length, slightly longer than the classic one - 210 cm, may be due to too massive headboard and a decorative detail in the leg area. Such a product is very functional, but, as a rule, it has a rather elaborate decor, so it will look beautiful exclusively in a classic interior.
Additional accessories
It is no secret that purchasing a bed frame alone will not provide a comfortable sleeping place; you also need to purchase some accessories that are not so much a bedroom decor, but rather a functional part of it. Accessories for the bed and for the bedroom in general have some requirements, compliance with which will help make the room more functional and ensure a decent quality of sleep:
- First of all, absolutely all accessories, like the frame of the bed itself, must be made exclusively from natural materials, since the use of synthetic components in the composition can be harmful to health.
- All accessories should be quite simple and easy to use. Products with complex shapes, although they look quite interesting and attract a lot of attention, are not always functional.
- It is best that the furniture accessories match the style and color of the bed frame itself, this way you can create a unified picture of the interior.
- Accessories that are not furniture items They must also match the style of the entire room, since if they do not match, they will fall out of the overall picture and can spoil the visual perception of the interior.
Mattress
First of all, you need to choose a comfortable mattress, the size of which can be determined from the table presented above based on the size of the bed frame. For a standard size of such a bed you will need a Euro-size mattress. Further selection must be made based on the functionality of the product and some of its properties.
The most popular and comfortable types of mattresses:
- Folding mattress convenient for prefabricated and collapsible bed models, which are daily transformed into another furniture attribute. For a regular model, there is no need to purchase a mattress of this type.
- Mattresses with a single spring block good for those , that they have a fairly low cost and are convenient at the very beginning of operation, but, unfortunately, that’s where the advantages end. Mattresses of this type very quickly begin to creak and also accumulate dust, which provokes the proliferation of dangerous bacteria and furniture mites.
- Mattresses with independent spring blocks or separate, independent springs, are much more functional, wear-resistant and safe for health. A mattress with such internal filling does not begin to creak over time and helps maintain the most comfortable body position.
- Mattresses without springs can be divided into two categories– too soft and too hard. Often, fearing to overdo it with a level of rigidity that is not provided by the spring frame, manufacturers make the product too soft and vice versa. It may not be very comfortable to sleep on such a mattress.
- Special, double-sided mattresses are also popular, equipped with spring blocks, as well as layers that provide different degrees of rigidity. These layers are located on different sides of the mattress, so that you can turn it over to ensure maximum comfort while sleeping.
In addition, the quality of the mattress largely depends on the filler. Foam rubber and cotton wool are considered the most harmful to health, since these materials do not follow the curves of the body, and therefore are categorically not suitable for creating orthopedic mattresses or products that correspond to at least some anatomical properties. Materials such as polyurethane foam or struttofiber will help in forming an elastic surface or more or less suitable for sleeping and resting. Great option is also latex and coconut fiber. When choosing, it is necessary to take into account individual preferences.
Bed sheets
In addition to the mattress, you also need to choose good, high-quality bed linen. Many manufacturers use cheap, low-quality fabrics, and the sets do not fit the size of double beds. Let's take a closer look at what needs to be considered when choosing.
First of all, let's decide on the list of necessary parts. Standard sets should always consist of sheets, pillowcases and one large or two medium duvet covers. In most cases, linen sets include everything you need.
The size of the sheet should be chosen based on the size of the mattress, adding ten to twenty centimeters from each edge. This way, the sheet can be tucked slightly over the edges of the bed, preventing it from sliding off during sleep. Pillowcases can be made in two sizes: rectangular - 50x70 cm and square - 70x70 cm. There are also sizes of square pillowcases 50x50 cm and smaller, but they are intended for decorative pillows.
The size of duvet covers should also be selected according to the size of the blanket. There are several options:
- Blanket designed for two has a size of 200x200 cm, so the dimensions of the duvet cover must match.
- Double blanket has dimensions of 145-160x200 cm, depending on the type: classic or euro.
Bed linen should not match color scheme furniture or to harmonize with the shades in the interior, but the size of the sets should always be carefully selected, since otherwise inconveniences in its use may arise. In addition, for a longer service life, it is worth taking care of the quality of fabric products. Here are some tips to help you choose really good bedding:
- When choosing underwear, it is worth considering exclusively from natural fabrics. Soft, pleasant to the touch, not causing discomfort, it, like a comfortable bed, will help provide comfortable sleeping conditions.
- It is necessary to carefully inspect the surface of the linen and make sure that it is of sufficient density. Semi-translucent thin fabric is a bad option because it quickly tears and becomes unusable.
- Simple seams will not last long for bedding, therefore, when sewing it, a special linen seam is used, which should be studied when choosing.
- When sewing, high-quality, durable threads made from natural materials, since synthetic and thin ones tear quite quickly.
- In addition, you should evaluate the quality of the fabric by touch, as well as its smell. Often synthetic materials They are very unpleasant to the body and have a specific smell due to the use of low-quality dye, which, moreover, is washed off quite quickly.
Furniture attributes
Often the bed is part of a modular furniture system consisting of many parts. As a rule, such sets are made in the same style and have a very attractive appearance. They are quite functional and solve many issues regarding storing things in the bedroom.
For example, nightstand will be an essential furniture accessory for the bedroom as it can store essentials that you may need during the night or before going to bed. Books, various cosmetics for night skin care, and, if necessary, even medications. In addition, bedside tables are perfect for placing small lamps - nightlights. These can be either mini floor lamps with beautiful lampshades, or night lights of any other shape - anything that fits beautifully and harmoniously matches the interior of the entire bedroom.
Shelves located above the bed are also quite practical solution in interior design. Most often, the shelf, which is part of a modular furniture system, has a length that matches the width of the bed, which helps create a more holistic interior. But you should approach its fastening with special responsibility. Since such shelves, as a rule, are located directly above the beds, care must be taken to ensure that things do not roll off and that the shelf itself is securely fixed.
In addition, instead of bedside tables, there are quite often high narrow cabinets designed for storing personal belongings. This composition looks quite stylish and, from the point of view of solving storage problems, is more practical, but in this case you will have to think about additional lighting of a different kind, since there will be nowhere to put the lamp.
Every bedroom should have a bed. Everyone knows that proper sleep is possible only on a properly selected quality mattress, but there is another important nuance. A suitable bed that will give maximum convenience and comfort must match its owner in size. However, not everyone knows how to choose the right furniture that will provide a wonderful night's rest. After reading this article, you will find out what sizes of a single bed there are, how to choose perfect option.
Standard according to Russian GOST
As with many consumer goods, the production of beds is also regulated by law, special GOSTs, which are designed to regulate the creation of furniture that meets consumer requirements. Usually beds are standard, but there are exceptions.
GOST implies certain standard measurements. The length of any bed varies from 190 to 220 cm, but 220 cm is not a very popular option among modern manufacturers. This length is intended for people of non-standard height.
Right choice The length of the bed can be made using a formula that will include the height of the consumer plus 20 cm.
As for the width of the bed, it will depend on the number of people who will use the bed.
The most popular models of single beds today are ideal for both children and adults. Most often, such furniture is used in children's and teenage bedrooms, as well as in small one-room apartments or studio apartments. It provides all the advantages of a full bed, but does not take up much space (unlike double furniture).
The standard width of a single bed ranges from 70 to 90 cm. Based on this, we can distinguish the following sizes of single bed options that meet the standards: 70×190, 70×200, 80×190, 80×200, 90×190, 90×200. If the width is more than 90 cm, it is a one-and-a-half bed.
A single or double bed has a standard width from 100 to 140 cm. The following options can be distinguished: 100×190, 100×200, 110×190, 110×200, 120×190, 120×200, 130×190, 130×200, 140×190, 140×200. Quite often, people mistake beds of this size (especially with a width of 110 cm) for single models, however, GOST defines the following: width 110 - one-and-a-half models.
If the width of the bed is in the range from 150 to 180 cm, we can talk about the following size range: 180×190, 180×200, 170×190, 170×200, 160×190, 160×200, 150×190, 150×200 - double bed.
These are the dimensions of standard models according to Russian GOST. The choice is very large, so among the standard options, anyone can find the most suitable one for themselves, meeting the requirements regarding quality, spaciousness and convenience.
When you want something special, you can pay attention to models whose sizes are non-standard.
The width of a double bed can reach up to 220-250 cm, while the height will be 220-250 cm. This interesting technique will help to obtain the shape of an absolutely even square. In addition, double round beds are available in these sizes.
Such products take up quite a lot of space, so their installation is possible only in a spacious room. If the apartment is small, it is better to concentrate on standard options, because that’s why they are standards, to fit into ordinary Russian apartments.
There are some differences between single beds for a child and for an adult.
For an adult
When choosing a single bed for an adult, you need to take into account the build of the person who will use the bed. It is worth deciding whether it will be used regularly. Regarding sizes, it was noted above that standard single-bedroom furniture has a width of 70 cm, however.
For an adult, it is recommended to purchase a bed with a width of at least 80 cm
Finding the right size is not difficult, you just need to lie down on a piece of furniture. Most stores allow this freedom. You need to bend your knees and turn to your side. In this position, your knees should not protrude beyond the edge of the bed.
The best option is when the distance from the bent knees to the edge of the bed is about 10-15 cm.
The 90×200 size is in every sense the most convenient and best-selling. This size is suitable for a person of almost any build; this height is suitable for a person up to 180 cm tall. A person with a taller stature will have to order a bed made to individual sizes, since a height of more than 180 cm today is the exception rather than the rule.
A mattress for an adult bed must be selected taking into account age and health status.
For a young man You can choose a mattress of any hardness. Fillers can also be selected based on personal preferences. You can choose a combination of latex and spring block, spring block and coconut fiber, latex and coconut fiber - or any other combination. There are a lot of different fillers on the market today.
To old people It’s better to opt for softer mattress options, so coconut fiber filling will not be the best the best solution. In this case, the ideal choice would be a combination of a spring block and latex with a holofiber layer (in a soft cotton cover).
An excellent choice would be a mattress with orthopedic properties or memory effect. It completely takes the shape of a specific person’s body and “remembers” the pressure applied, which ensures the most pleasant sleep. There are also special mattresses that support the spine: this occurs in the lumbar area, in the neck and head. In addition, some models allow you to quickly and easily relieve strain on tense muscles.
However, finding the ideal mattress in terms of filling and function is not the most important thing. It is more important to choose optimal size. The mattress should fit tightly onto the bed frame; there should not be a large gap from the frame to the edges of the mattress. It should not extend beyond the edges of the bed, otherwise it will create inconvenience. In addition, it may place unnecessary stress on the frame, which may cause failure.
For a child
But for a children's room, a bed with a width of 70 cm is quite a good purchase. In addition, children's beds have their own standards regarding sizes. The minimum length is significantly less than that of “adult” models. The length starts from 120 cm, the cradle for a newborn has a length of 80-90 cm.
Choosing a bed for a child is a very important matter, because until the age of 15 he grows and his body develops. A suitable bed is one of the very important components of the proper formation and health of a small person.
The bed is not very good suitable size or stiffness can negatively affect posture, cause curvature and pinching of the vertebrae.
Newborns spend at least 14 hours a day in the cradle, so a separate sleeping place is prerequisite. Psychologists note that children sleep much better and require less attention from young parents if their cradle has soft walls. The special atmosphere of such a cradle gives the child a feeling of security, as if he is in conditions close to the conditions in which he was in the mother’s womb.
The dimensions of a standard baby cradle are 80x40, however different manufacturers allow themselves deviations from this standard. You can find a cradle with a width of 50 and a length of about 90 cm. In addition, cribs for babies can be supplemented with music and lighting.
The child grows, and his crib grows with him. A good option– cradle with dimensions 120×60. Typically, these models have sides with wooden partitions, which allows the child not only not to fall out of the crib in his sleep, but also to stand up safely, holding on to these same wooden supports.
In addition, many models for children have an important advantage: the sides are often removable, and the sleeping place tends to increase in length. The child will be able to sleep on such a crib longer, and there will be no discomfort from the fact that the furniture has simply become small. Typically this model is used for up to 5-6 years.
The child grows up, goes to first grade, and here the problem associated with buying a new bed arises again. At this stage, many parents, in order to save money, Money and places in the room they prefer to buy a sofa bed, but this age is the most important in terms of the formation of posture and the body as a whole. It is better to choose a high-quality hard orthopedic mattress.
This mattress can provide the necessary support for the developing spine. The width of the bed is now at least 70 cm, but the length is still possible to be shorter than for the “adult” model. The most common size for children aged 6 to 12 years is 70x160.
If the child sleeps quite restlessly, turns around and waves his arms, you can pay attention to beds with an increased width - size 80x160. In addition, among such products there are also sliding models; the service life of such a bed is several years longer. It is still worth choosing a mattress that is firm enough; it will support the spine well.
After 11-12 years, the child becomes a teenager, and he again needs a new sleeping place. He begins to bring friends into his room, life becomes as eventful as possible, new hobbies and concerns appear. This means that the bed should not only be comfortable, with a properly selected mattress, but also stylish enough to match his beliefs and hobbies.
The standard bed size for a teenager is considered to be 90x200. This will already be a full-fledged bed for an adult, which can also amuse the pride of a rebellious teenager. When choosing, it is only important to pay attention to the environmental friendliness and hypoallergenicity of the materials from which the selected model is made.
In addition, when choosing a bed for a child, you can pay attention to bunk models - today manufacturers offer a wide range. The presented models may have different functionality and be equipped with accessories.
To save space in a teenager’s room, the manufacturer combines it in a bunk bed desk, wardrobe and bed. On the first tier there is most often a wardrobe and a table, and the top is occupied by a full bed. The table can have various lighting and shelves for ease of learning. This can be a full-fledged computer desk with a convenient shelf for a monitor, a roll-out tabletop for a keyboard and a stand for a system unit.
The sizes of bunk models are standard and equal to the sizes of regular beds. The width of the bed will range from 70 to 90 cm, and the length - from 160 to 200 cm.
Non-standard
The type of non-standard beds includes products with original style and dimensional solutions.
The following groups of non-standard options can be distinguished:
- models with non-standard bed width;
- increased length of the sleeping place - more than 220 cm;
- original frame and headboard design;
- non-standard forms;
- non-standard solution for the height of the model.
So, the most simple options non-standard models are products with increased length. People with non-standard height have to resort to the services of individual creation of a frame of increased length. As a rule, the length of such products is from 220 cm. The cost of these models is slightly higher than the price of standard options, but they provide the most comfortable sleeping place for a tall person.
In addition, for tall people There is another “helper” that ensures a pleasant pastime. You can purchase a bed without one back - as a result, the absence of this barrier somewhat extends the length of the furniture and does not shackle the sleeping person on both sides.
The differences are not only in length. Custom models may be wider or narrower ordinary products, in addition, there are intermediate options - 850, 750, 930, 675, 1050 and others. Such options are very suitable in cases where, for example, furniture must fit into a specific (certain size) place, and a person does not want there to be a gap between the bed and the wall - or other objects that the furniture comes into contact with.
Those size options that are non-standard provoke the emergence of some problems when purchasing a mattress and accessories - in contrast to the sizes already known from the article (900×2000, 90×2000, 800×2000, 800×1900, 1000×2000). Mattresses also have to be ordered according to individual sizes, which makes the purchase somewhat more expensive, but allows you to use a unique product made for a specific person and his needs for many years.
Sleeping places of non-standard sizes are also used for large cottages where there is a lot of free space. Beds with a length and width of more than 220 cm (with canopies, various decorations, lighting, music) turn into status acquisitions that are very expensive, but are able to demonstrate the owner’s income level and his taste. Often such products are called king-size beds - due to their truly royal dimensions.
There are also some standards for the height of beds. A bed is considered low if it has a height of 30-40 cm, the average and most common one is 60 cm. A bed of 80 cm is considered high. If the height of the selected model is different, furniture of this type will also be considered non-standard.
Typically, manufacturers make changes in height to maintain a certain style in which a particular model is made. So, for example, for a Japanese-style room it is often customary to lower the height, but for classic or Provence style, high options are very suitable - with chic backs and decor.
As for the decor and interesting solutions for backrests and frame – original design solutions These elements can also turn an ordinary bed into a non-standard one, and even one that can easily be equated to works of art.
Interesting non-standard models can be called rustic beds, they are created from unprocessed fellings of young trees. Such furniture looks rather rough, but if used correctly in the interior, it is quite appropriate. This product will attract the attention of your friends and acquaintances.
Hammock beds, “cocoons” in high-tech style, beds with additional elements in the form of tables, attached bedside tables can also be classified as non-standard.
So popular today can be included in a separate group round beds. They are usually quite large and require a fairly spacious room. In addition, the mattress can only be purchased complete with the bed itself, but these difficulties are nothing compared to the realization of owning such furniture. It will add special charm and novelty to a familiar interior.
When choosing a single bed Particular attention should be paid to the following characteristics:
- dimensions (width and length);
- frame material;
- mattress base.
When choosing, you need to ensure that the furniture is ideally suited to your height. It can be longer (for example, for a child’s growth), but in no case can it be shorter than height plus 20 cm, otherwise sleep will not be pleasant. Therefore, it is so important to select options of the desired length. In addition, when purchasing in a retail store, it is recommended to test the furniture for its comfort and suitability for height.
The correct width is equally important. When choosing, you must remember that a single bed for a child has a width of 60 to 90 cm. “Adult” models most often have a width of 90 cm, since such furniture is as comfortable as possible.
There are many materials from which frames are made today. The most common materials are wood, metal and MDF. Today they create models from plastic, cardboard, pallets - the latter are very popular nowadays.
Solid wood has been and remains the most reliable and quality material. Moreover, this is the most safe material, there are no allergic reactions from it.
Wood is able to retain heat, which means that accidental contact with frame elements during sleep will not cause discomfort - unlike a similar situation with metal frame. Frames made of solid pine, oak and beech are especially popular today.
As for the base for the mattress, today manufacturers offer 2 main base options: lamellas, a sheet of plywood.
Some manufacturers still offer options with armored mesh, but such products are rare. Usually they are to the taste of a collector or someone who is so accustomed to a given base in childhood that he simply refuses to accept another. The most popular and quality option
is still a base of lamellas. The thin wooden plates that make up the base can support a weight of up to 150 kg per bed. They provide an orthopedic effect. Choosing the right bed is only half the battle, It is very important to choose a quality mattress for it. It should match the size of the frame as much as possible. More often right size
determined by the exact dimensions of the base on which the mattress will subsequently be placed.
The mattress can be filled in any way. For harder sleeping areas, mattresses containing coconut fiber are excellent; for softer ones, latex is ideal, as well as a spring block. You should also pay attention to the choice of design and color of the bed. For example, white frames are very popular because they are the most versatile in terms of general design and are able to “get along” well in almost any interior. Among the most popular dark colors are black and wenge; they also suit almost any decor. If you want to create bright accent
