Design of rooms with laminate flooring. We select laminate flooring for the interior of the apartment. Dark laminate in the apartment
Choosing a floor covering is not easy: the modern market offers a huge selection of materials with different characteristics and textures. Laminate – artificial material, gaining popularity among consumers. If you want to make your apartment cozy and comfortable, look at the photo of laminate flooring in the interior of the apartment for inspiration.
Laminate is a laminated floor covering made from wood fiber boards.
Features and nuances of using laminate in the interior of an apartment
You need to choose a laminate for laying on the floor in the interior of an apartment, as in the photo, based on the type of room. For example, for the kitchen it is imperative to select moisture resistant material, the surface of which should be textured. Selected for the bathroom high rate protection from moisture. Light shades are preferred.
He gained popularity thanks to original versions styling, as well as a variety of colors and textures.
A noble wood-look type will look harmonious in the living room; its task is to create coziness and emphasize attractiveness, to delimit space. The sleeping area and children's room are living spaces in which the main criterion must be: safety. To avoid problems with the flooring in the hallway, resistance to heavy loads is important.
The original flooring has high density and varying degrees of wear resistance.
The main advantages and disadvantages of laminate in an apartment
A significant criterion is the price range. Laminate is cheaper than parquet, marble, ceramic tiles, and solid wood. Second plus: practicality - resistance to burnout, long-term operation with preservation appearance. Let's look at the positive characteristics:
- Durability, endurance - the manufacturer has endowed it with the ability to withstand different load parameters, depending on the quality of the boards used.
- Range, decorative solutions– it’s easy to create an imitation of natural solid wood, granite, marble, ceramics. A modern manufacturer creates floral, newspaper, and fruit prints on boards. Just choose a pattern with animals for a nursery or vegetables for decorating a kitchen.
- Simplicity installation work. There is a lock on the board that is easy to attach. Advice! For quick assembly, the boards are assembled into separate blocks and then fastened together. This is convenient in small room settings.
- No processing during installation. Maximum: owners can optionally purchase additional sound insulation and a thermal underlay (felt, cork, jute).
- Cleaning is done as usual detergents, diluted in water.
Laminate flooring can create an imitation of any texture and pattern.
Modern market offers models with antistatic properties - dust and dirt do not settle, just wipe with a damp cloth or vacuum.
Flaws:
- from exposure to water, liquid, the floor swells;
- repair work is required in case of mechanical damage: boards will need to be replaced;
- preparation of the floor base - the base must be level, smooth and cleaned; if the rules are not followed, the structure will lie crooked.
In addition to aesthetic beauty, these products differ high quality, durability, environmental friendliness and safety for use in residential premises.
Advice! Choose high-quality models with a high class of water resistance. Buy more boards - this will save time and nerves when choosing an identical product (in case of repair). The batches differ in color, which will spoil the aesthetics of the appearance.
Types of laminate surfaces in an apartment
The aesthetics of appearance is important: the house is filled with coziness, comfort, furniture is purchased for the flooring. Focus on the style and design of your living space and budget. There are several types:
- standard – characterized by a slight silky shine, small indentations (imitation of wood pores), found in all manufacturers;
- textured surface - small relief, wood-type fibers, prominent pores, large pattern under the texture of wood;
- embossed – a pronounced relief, it is smooth and clear, the lines are longitudinal;
- country - the relief is made under manual processing wood;
- oiled wood is a beautiful imitation of wood coating, with a smooth matte surface, no pores.
Choosing laminate flooring is an opportunity to individually and original decorate the interior of your apartment.
The latter option is called oil-absorbed wood. Photos of the types of laminate on the floors and walls in the apartment can be found on design websites.
Standard surface
Wood (aged wood)
This type is distinguished by a large and smooth relief, exactly imitating the texture of wood that has chips. The effect can be created by leaving the boards on for a long time outdoors, on the street. The board will be exposed to moisture, wind, and light. Next, it is cleaned with a metal scraper and polished. Covered with paint and oil.
Open to consumers wide choose among more than one hundred types of products.
Gloss
The wood is varnished with a shiny sheen. Often manufacturers use two technologies in one: glossy and silky-glossy look.
Wax
Beautiful imitation of wood treated with wax. The surface is perfectly flat, clean, smooth. There are small ripples, no pores, the reflection is soft and warm.
It is the most optimal and popular option.
Natural structure
Clear imitation of natural wood coated paint and varnish product. The board is smooth, without nicks, has a silky shine, the pattern repeats the grain of the wood.
Today, such products are increasingly used at home.
The combination of laminate of different color shades with walls, ceilings, windows and doorways
Range finishing materials wide, but in choosing the color scheme of the floor you need to focus on the wallpaper, door, combination of flooring and walls.
A beautiful and stylish appearance is the first guideline when choosing flooring.
Note! Remember the features of day and night lighting: during the day, a dark color will reveal all the imperfections and dirt. If the room is light, it is better not to use brown or black laminate.
Bright hues
Gray, beige, white tones will visually enlarge the room and reflect sunlight well. Thanks to them, freshness, cleanliness and comfort are ensured; they are well suited for bright wall coverings.
A silky shine will give a natural finish.
Important! Do not use cool shades of wallpaper - it will look uncomfortable.
Dark colors
The room looks luxurious. Light walls and dark floors look good.
The natural surface type reflects the appearance of varnished wood.
Important! Do not do this in darkened rooms with small or no windows. flooring dark. For laminate flooring with imitation of expensive wood, appropriate furniture is purchased.
Methods for laying laminate flooring in an apartment
You can install the coating yourself; there are training videos on the Internet. With the help of locks, the boards are easily connected to each other without the use of glue. You can lay it in the following ways: straight, herringbone, diagonal, threshold-free.
Direct laying
A simple way: the boards are fastened with locks to each other, parallel to the wall. The second name is “deck laying”. Direction - from the door to the walls.
Diagonal laying
More the hard way: angle of laying boards 45 degrees (in the direction of the walls). This way you can make the room bigger and wider. Cons: Requires more material. It is recommended to start work from a corner, the work progresses in a checkerboard pattern. The end locks are connected, the reference point is a stretched cord. After assembling the first row, they begin to make the second. The side slats are cut at an angle.
Curly styling
Original version, imitation parquet. Narrow slats are used, the locking system differs from the standard one. This is a professional type of installation: the material has different fastenings, there is a strict arrangement of products, and you need a supply of lamellas.
Using this method of laying products requires a special laminate and professional installation.
Combination of modern styles with laminate flooring in the interior of the room
Thanks to large selection color solutions, installation options, textures, laminate can be installed in a room with any interior design.
High-tech style
For the high-tech style, monochromatic shades are suitable, without bright inserts and warm tones. Laminate is selected for imitation metal surface, the color is different, preference is given to gray.
Laminate flooring is very popular in modern styles such as high-tech.
Scandinavian style
The base shade is light, combinations are possible. Surfaces with imitation of roughness, wood, and abrasions are acceptable. Flooring must be natural, natural.
In such an interior, vintage furniture can best be emphasized by laminate in a fashionable shade of bleached oak.
Classic style
For creating classic interior it is important to recreate the naturalness of wood. An imitation of a parquet plank laid in a herringbone pattern works well. It is necessary to fill the atmosphere with sophistication.
Laminate in this case skillfully imitates a parquet plank, filling the atmosphere with luxury and sophistication.
Provence style
Light and warm colors are important here, natural materials, comfort. It is recommended to highlight the floor with laminate in the shade “bleached oak” - this is the trend of the season and the design of living rooms.
Natural materials, floral motifs, light warm colors - all this is harmonious in a comfortable and beautiful style Provence
Design of different rooms using laminate flooring
Previously, there were few options for floor finishing; the materials were standard and simple. The modern market offers unlimited possibilities design - the appropriate type of covering is selected for each room.
It is important to choose the right texture.
In the living room
Living rooms are not subject to heavy loads; the wear resistance class is selected to be small. Laminate will do 22, 23 classes. It is recommended to clarify the noise-absorbing features depending on the impregnation. You can prevent the occurrence of squeaks and noise by using a soundproofing substrate.
The flooring in this room must meet the requirements for wear resistance and strength, so class 31 coating is recommended for such rooms.
In the bedroom
Consider sound absorption - important criterion for a living room. Thickness is 8 – 12 mm, the slats do not sag, and there are no gaps between the slats. If the manufacturer has not equipped the laminate with a sound insulation layer, you can install the underlay yourself.
The bedroom and children's rooms are suitable for covering with decorative properties.
In the nursery
The floor in the children's room should be environmentally friendly - wear-resistant class 32, durable and practical. Suitable for creating warm floors. It has water-repellent characteristics - if water spills, the coating does not lift.
An important point When choosing a laminate for a bedroom, the product’s compliance is considered environmental safety.
In the kitchen
Choose 33 water resistance class, with durable top layer protection and a thickness of at least 8 mm. The surface should not slip; after installation, the joints are treated with a water-repellent solution. Give preference to textured options in medium shades.
The wall, being a continuation of the floor, will visually create the effect of infinity.
Laminate – good alternative expensive natural parquet, impractical linoleum. Great advantage - affordable price. Proper care will increase the service life by many years.
VIDEO: How to choose the right laminate for your apartment.
Laminate in the interior of an apartment – 50 design photos:
IN last years laminate on the wall is being used by designers more and more often. The practicality of this material is combined with a wealth of textures and patterns. By successfully combining textures, with the help of laminate you can achieve bright accents in the interior. Read about the pros and cons of this material as indoor wall decoration in this article.
Advantages of using laminate on walls: is it really that good?
European trends in interior design are increasingly using laminate for decoration, not only in the usual version on the floor, but also for wall decoration.
What attracts craftsmen and discerning consumers? Let's consider all the points, but first let's look at the advantages.
TOP 12 advantages of using laminate
1 environmental friendliness, allowing it to be installed in rooms of different directions;
2 ease of installation;
3 the opportunity to implement various creative experiments;
4 antistatic properties;
5 the ability to create a fashionable modern design;
6 relative lightness of structural elements;
7 attractive finish;
8 no absorption of odors;
9 durability, which simply breaks all records;
10 opportunity to save money, since you do not need to buy a product with increased wear resistance, which is needed for the floor;
11th opportunity self-installation laminate with a simple design;
12 a large assortment, including not only different colors, but also textures.
Laminate is an environmentally friendly material
You are probably thinking about the possible disadvantages of such a finish. There are practically no important shortcomings. But there are nuances.
If laminate is chosen as finishing for a room with high humidity (bathroom or kitchen), then you should take a moisture-resistant material that can withstand temperature changes.
The disadvantages include the price, which in comparison with wallpaper or plaster will be significantly higher.
Design techniques: breaking stereotypes
Using laminate flooring can dramatically change the perception of a room. More and more attention is being paid to this technique, and that’s all larger number designers are adopting it.
Easy to attach to surfaces and special mechanism joints allows you to make cladding horizontally, vertically or at an angle.
What does one immediately notice when looking at a wall covered with laminate? It looks perfectly straight. And it adds nobility and chic sophistication to the interior.
By highlighting one of the walls of the room with this material, we draw attention to it, creating a fashionable accent.
Selected lighting and good compatibility with other objects can additionally emphasize the textured surface.
With laminate you can easily zone a space. This is very convenient when combining several functional zones within one room.
Sometimes, especially in rooms with large area, in which there is not too much furniture, maybe even not enough simple design laminate
You can make it interesting and even more unusual by using additional decorative tiles that are attached to the top.
Depending on the style of the room, the texture and shade of the material are selected. For the country direction, the structure of the wood should be bright and eye-catching, in contrasting colors, reminiscent of rough hand-crafted wood.
For classics, a smoother texture and less pronounced texture are suitable.
An innovative technique would be to combine several directions for laying laminate on the wall.
Such a room will acquire individual features unique to your home.
The influence of the direction of the board on the perception of the interior
Is the direction of the laminate coating important or not? Looking like natural wood, the material has the ability to influence our perception of a room.
In this case, you can significantly “adjust” the parameters of the room that you don’t like – right down to the height of the walls and square footage.
Horizontal arrangement: “expanding” the walls
This technique allows you to visually expand. Appropriate horizontal arrangement in rooms with high ceilings but small area.
In this case, the laminate is installed with a shift so that the joints are not located directly above each other, but, for example, in a checkerboard pattern.
What if the ceilings are low? In this case, the board is not sewn to the very top. When the entire space is filled, the proportions of the room change, and it begins to seem that the ceilings have become even lower.
Vertical arrangement: “raise” the ceiling
The vertical orientation of the laminate flooring creates the feeling of a high ceiling.
If the room has low ceilings, but is also narrow, then from this method It is better to refuse finishing.
Diagonal arrangement: choice for originals
This approach to installation allows you to use laminate flooring in any room. This method is complex and uneconomical, as it requires careful calculation and cutting of the material at an angle.
Only a master with relevant experience can perform the installation beautifully. This method is quite rare in design.
How to make your interior look expensive
There are many ways to use laminate flooring to give a room a special shine and elegance.
For a bedroom, for example, this could be a combination of warm shades of materials with soft lighting. Cold light in this case will reduce the cost of design and reduce its attractiveness.
For the living room, laminate flooring in dark and grayish tones can create a sensation among guests. Sophistication in this case should be emphasized by the overall calm color scheme in cool colors.
The wall, which is decorated with laminate, becomes the most noticeable in the room.
Therefore, you need to pay attention to those objects and furniture that will be located in close proximity. There simply shouldn’t be anything bulky, heavy or sloppy here.
The more open for review it will be wooden wall, the more impressive it will look.
Laminate in the bedroom - a fashionable accent
In bedroom design, the use of laminate boards is most often used to highlight the head of the bed.
This technique creates an unusual accent. A bedroom with a “wooden” headboard acquires true home comfort and warmth.
The head of the bed is not the only place where you can put laminate.
If you go the other way - decorate the surface opposite the bed. In this case, an interesting effect will also be achieved.
A logical question arises here: is it worth covering the entire bedroom with such an original covering?
When completely decorated with laminate, the individuality of the room may be lost.
To prevent this from happening, it is advisable to make only one wall or a fragment of it “wooden”.
Each room decorated with this material is individual
Another technique, no less interesting from the point of view of interior design, is a laminate floor that smoothly transitions to the wall near the head of the bed.
Depending on whether a warm or cold shade of the surface is chosen, a special mood is created - more austere, or, conversely, warmer and more soulful.
There are no clear rules here and cannot be. Even a small part decorated with laminate will give the bedroom zest and attractiveness. Which style “loves” laminate on walls more than others?
Of course the loft. Country and even classics are not left out.
We highlight in the living room
The living room, decorated with laminate, can look just as interesting as the bedroom.
It plays not only a decorative, but also a practical role. Except spectacular design While creating coziness, laminate allows you to hide, for example, wires from a TV behind the skin.
For your information! Ease of maintenance is also important - stains, fingerprints and other contaminants are easily removed from the surface.
Warm shades of wood add relaxation to the room, while cool shades create an unusual, intriguing impression.
With such a design of the fireplace, the atmosphere is given masculine severity and even asceticism. IN large rooms You can cover a column, one of the walls, or just a corner this way.
If such a wall seems empty in the living room, you can revive and balance it for a harmonious interior using the following techniques:
- decorative shelves to match on which to place souvenirs or books;
- arrange decorative beautiful sconces;
- hang paintings or photographs in stylish frames.
For your information! The selection can only affect the recreation area or a fragment of the wall with a TV.
Testing extreme conditions in the bathroom
A bathroom is a test of strength for any finishing material. This room is characterized by high humidity and temperature changes. In addition, water can get on the laminate surface.
Due to such difficult conditions, conventional laminate will not work. It is necessary to choose a material with increased moisture resistance.
It is expensive, but at the same time it will last a very long time, pleasing with its appearance. An ordinary one will not work - it may lose its appearance and warp.
Kitchen decoration
For a room that is designed in a country style or with an emphasis on environmental friendliness, laminate boards can be used on all walls or only for the apron of the work area.
Flooring is the most important part of the interior of a room. It should be in harmony with the overall design of the room and complement it. Laminate is often used when installing floors. It has high strength, long wear and a fairly rich design. If desired, you can purchase material that imitates expensive parquet. But when choosing this base, you should also pay attention to the colors. The color range of laminate material can be varied, so you can choose a material that will perfectly match the walls, ceiling or even furniture. So what colors of laminate flooring are available? Photos with names will help you figure this out and tell you how to choose the tone of the material so that it matches exactly with the overall style of the apartment.
Selecting shades of laminate flooring is not an easy task, because it is important that it matches all the objects in the room. Moreover, if you are laying it for the first time, then first of all you need to choose it correctly. This coating will last for many years, so first of all it should create a style for the apartment as a whole. Usually in stores they offer to look at photos with the names of the colors of the laminate flooring, but in order to be able to choose faster, it is better to first familiarize yourself with the main colors of the laminate flooring. The color range in which modern laminate flooring is currently produced is very rich and extensive.
The classic options are the following laminate colors:
- birch;
- cherry;
- wenge;
- light and dark walnut.
Classic laminate colors IN Lately Such unusual collections as:
- linen;
- coconut;
- jute.
Jute 
Coconut 
Linen Selection of color combinations
Often it is necessary to choose a colored laminate not according to its appearance furniture items, walls or ceilings, and to match the colors of doors and frames.
Traditionally, doors come in a variety of styles different colors y scales:
- light brown or light red color;
- dark (oak or walnut color);
- white (acacia);
- gray colors of numerous different shades;
- beige shades.
If you are planning to update your flooring, then pay attention to color solutions your doors, because the laminate material should be combined with these attributes of the room.
In addition, the choice of laminate depends not only on the color, but also on the type of surface. If you select a coating with a glossy surface, then it is better to install it in the kitchen or living room, because this material gives the room a solemn, rich appearance. But for the bedroom, work room it will be suitable option material with a matte surface.
When choosing a color, you should use important recommendations:
- first of all, you need to create the right atmosphere in the living space, and it is not at all necessary to purchase the same color for the doors and frames, the main thing is that everything is combined;
- you can create a contrast of colors, but at the same time, so that it does not catch the eye, first of all, everything should be in harmony;
- if they are selected various colors, then the baseboard should have an average color between the floor, walls, doors;
- It’s better to consider all the colors in advance, so you can quickly choose the right material for the flooring.
Neutral colors
The most suitable colors for the floor are laminate colors with neutral and pastel colors. Golden and warm beige shades are considered universal shades.
This type includes panels with color names:
- ash;
- birch;
- light alder;
- light oak.
Flooring material with pastel colors will be an excellent flooring for bedrooms and children's rooms. These shades visually increase the space of the room, making it wide and spacious. In addition, they can be combined with any furniture, with different tones of walls, ceilings, doors. 
Birch 
Alder 
Ash 
Oak
Red, gold, yellow
The color schemes of this type are not suitable for marine colors. Also, they cannot be combined with pink, purple, lilac colors.
They can be perfectly combined with colors:
- green;
- orange;
- terracotta;
- brown.
Under the colors red, gold, yellow, slats with the names of the tree are produced:
- cherry;
- Linden;
- Milanese nut.
wild Cherry 
Linden 
Milanese nut These colors go great with fall colors. Therefore, if you decide to choose the color of the laminate in these particular shades, then be sure to think about the style of the room in advance. Should not be given preference bright shades, this will make the style of the room specific.
Cool colors
Cool shades can be different, it is worth highlighting the most popular:
- lactic;
- cream;
- white oak;
- various shades gray.
A cool flooring color is not always appropriate. Typically, this coating fits the classic style of the room, as well as vintage design or minimalist style. It is important that the cool shades of the floor harmonize with the color of the doors.
Gray laminate makes the room more formal, elegant, and aristocratic. This shade should not be combined with light or dark surfaces, but it will perfectly complement white or black. These panels can be used in the bedroom, living room, hallway, office. 
Beige milky 
White oak 
Cream 
Light gray 
Dark grey
White color
White is an inconvenient color for the floor. If panels are chosen to cover the floor white, then the rest of the room must be decorated in white - doors, walls, furniture. Window openings should also be made in white. Also, a little dirt, various stains, and damage will always be visible on the surface of a white floor covering.
But white material also has positive qualities:
- a room with a white laminate floor will look wider and more spacious;
- this color will be an excellent option for the floor of the kitchen, bedroom, hallway, hall;
- great option for modern interior, if you combine it with purple colors, you get stylish design apartment interior.
Dark colors
Dark shades are considered universal; they go with all colors. The dark-colored laminate flooring harmonizes with the overall style of the entire room. Usually the name of dark shades of laminate is associated with varieties expensive wood, which is used for parquet. So, dark colors usually go under the names of the following wood in hardware stores:
- madder oak or regular dark oak;
- chestnut;
- wenge.
In this case, doors and frames must be combined with the tone of the floor. Windows should also be in dark colors. Only in this combination can you get a prestigious, luxurious, rich appearance. 
Wenge 
Chestnut 
Dark oak
Material color selection
There are several important rules that you should rely on when choosing the color of the laminate.
Tailored to design
In addition to color, you should also consider the design variations of the laminated material. The design of the laminate can be different; here its diversity simply has no boundaries. Let's look at popular types of design.
Classic wood
imitate wooden surface started a long time ago. Recently, a variety of laminated materials have been produced, which successfully replace wooden parquet. It can be designed to match any wood, so you can purchase it according to different style premises. For example, oak will look rich and luxurious in the interior. Oak laminate flooring is designed exactly to fit original style expensive coverage.
Leather
Laminate made to look like leather would be an excellent option for a work room or living room. The crocodile skin laminate looks quite beautiful and rich looking. Skin color can be different - dark, brown, light brown, white.
With a metallic sheen
A laminate with a metal design would be appropriate for flooring in a room where there are many glass and metal items. It can be installed in a room for teenagers, in a kitchen with big amount stainless steel items. Can also be used for a hall or a spacious nightclub.
Under the stone
Stone material gives the floors of the room reliability and strength. But use ceramic material It's not always convenient for the floor. It will emit cold, and its cost is quite high. Therefore, laminate material manufacturers decided to produce a warm floor covering that completely imitates the design of stone. Laminate flooring with a stone design can be laid in the kitchen, bathroom, hallway, hallway.
Depending on the design style
How to choose a laminate so that it fits harmoniously into the style of the room? This is a serious issue that needs to be approached seriously.
Optimal color for classic style there will be a laminated base that is painted to resemble wood. Oak or beech will look stylish in the interior. The colors of this wood bring richness and luxury. Laminate with oak color will be ideal solution for office or living room style.
A laminate with the color of bleached oak will fit perfectly into a country or retro style interior. A laminated base made to look like cherry, teak, oak or other exotic type of wood would look ideal. Laminate flooring will fit harmoniously with a combination of several types of wood. Whitewashed, wiped surfaces are also suitable for retro and country style.
Typically this style combines non-standard forms interior items, the same requirement applies to colors. This style is characterized by the use of black, white, and red flooring. The color of the floor is selected depending on the dominant color general style premises.
Multi-colored and patterned laminate
Recently, laminate boards with different colors or a variety of patterns have begun to gain popularity. At the same time, you can purchase laminate with almost any imitation. The stores offer options for laminated material in beech, ash, and oak. A drawing or pattern can be depicted on the surface.
We want to buy laminate flooring. Which one is better to choose?
For city apartments and country houses Our store specialists do not highlight special collections. You can choose laminate of 32, 33 and 34 classes of the most different brands. It is best to purchase laminate of class 33 and 34, in a narrow board and 10-12 mm thick.
For commercial facilities - shops, cafes, offices - it is better to buy laminate of classes 33 and 34, 12 mm thick and with a smoothed texture.
Chamfer on laminate. What is this?
A bevel on laminate is a cut/bevel on four or two sides. The chamfer comes in V and U shapes. The chamfer emphasizes the grain of the wood or tile. But, in addition to the aesthetic function, it also has a practical one - the chamfer protects the edge of the board from damage.
Laminate safety.
All modern laminate flooring is safe for health. The safety class is determined by the E marking. 99% modern species boards safety class E1. The German plant Kaindl also offers a stove with virtually no emissions - class E0.
Laminate is a laminated floor covering made of wood fiber boards, which has gained popularity due to its original installation options, as well as a variety of colors and textures. The original flooring has a high density and varying degrees of wear resistance. Laminate flooring can create an imitation of any texture and pattern. In addition to aesthetic beauty, these products are distinguished by high quality, durability, environmental friendliness and safety for use in residential areas.
Kinds
Choosing laminate flooring is an opportunity to individually and original decorate the interior of your apartment.
Consumers have a wide choice of more than one hundred types of products. Basically, coatings are divided into two main types: commercial and residential.
Commercial ones have a low price, and their service life exceeds the household type of coating. Today, consumers choose wear-resistant and durable coatings for apartments, such as for office use.
The following classes of products are known according to the degree of wear resistance:
- Class 21-27 - laminate, which implies a light load, which perfectly tolerates rearrangement of furniture and prolonged high humidity. Recommended for use at home. Service life - from 2 to 12 years.
- Classes 31-32 – coverage with an average permissible load level. Service life in the office is up to 5 years, in everyday life – up to 15 years. It is the most optimal and popular option.
- Class 33 – heavy-duty laminate, designed for rooms with high traffic, including footwear. Service life in the office is up to 7 years, in everyday life – up to 20 years.
- Class 34 is a high-performance coating designed for heavy-duty commercial decking. Today, such products are increasingly used at home, since their service life is unlimited.
Based on the type of connection, a distinction is made between adhesive and lock fastening. Adhesive is relatively inexpensive, but installation of the interlocking coating is simpler.
Depending on the interior style and personal preferences of the apartment owner, products are selected in the form rectangular boards And square tiles. Plank flooring is convenient in a large room. When the need arose to apply complex patterns to the floor covering, designers proposed the form of artistic tile laminate. Square products are easy to install.
Surface types
A beautiful and stylish appearance is the first guideline when choosing flooring.
Based on the texture of the top layer, the following surfaces are distinguished:
- A standard surface is often found in apartment interior design. Small depressions are artificially created on it. A silky shine will give a natural finish.
- The natural surface type reflects the appearance of varnished wood. The patterns of wood of different species are clearly reflected on the even and smooth canvas.
- The textured surface is an imitation of wood texture with slightly visible pores and wood fibers. By analogy with wood, there are products that replicate the texture of rough, untreated stone.
- The relief type of surface appears in the form of thin and smooth lines along the entire length of the board. A relief is revealed that is unlike the pattern of wood. The roughness slightly imitates a wood surface.
- The type of surface in the rustic country style is rough, with large relief.
- The artificially aged surface has a smooth relief that imitates natural chips. The surface looks like wooden planks, weathered from rain and sun.
- Oiled wood is a type of finish that imitates wood that has been soaked in natural oils. The surface is even and smooth, there are absolutely no pores on the matte plate.
- Waxed type follows the surface solid board, treated with wax.
- The glossy surface gives the floor a laminate look. This effect is created by wooden boards heavily varnished.
The variety of product designs makes it possible to choose the laminate flooring you like best. These include “living” wooden classics, metal lamination, exclusive designer products in the form of squares with complex patterns.
Designers offer original surface designs like crocodile or snake skin, with artificially created patterns with relief. The proposed creativity will be interesting in the interior of a living room or office.
Dimensions
Frequently used laminate boards may not be the same size. As a guide to the parameters, there are standard sizes products where the length of the coating varies in the most popular format from 1.2 to 2 m. The length directly depends on the characteristics of the production and operation of the products, and will indirectly depend on the design of the panels. When choosing a laminate, you should consider the room in which the coating will be placed.
The width of the product is divided into several categories:
- 90-150 mm – the size of narrow boards made “for parquet flooring”.
- 170-200 mm are the most common panel widths.
- 250-320 mm – size for wide models imitating tiles or natural stone.
- 350-400 mm are the largest widths of products for a specific laminate.
Depending on the thickness, a product up to 7 mm is thin, in the range from 8 to 12 mm – medium, from 12 mm – thick.
Competent approach when choosing suitable size products will speed up the process in high-quality arrangement rooms.
Color combinations
Laminate coatings are determined not only by the quality of the product, but also by the texture and color design. A variety of designs and patterns will naturally decorate a room, while glossy and matte surfaces can influence the overall perception of space. The use of different colors of finishing coating allows you to get interesting interior options, masking the identified shortcomings of the room. The psycho-emotional state of household members and the overall favorable atmosphere in the apartment largely depend on color.
The most popular type of flooring design today is port oak flooring:
- Dark natural oak is an imitation of oak boards and is considered a classic floor covering.
- Bleached oak is varied in interior design. The variety of newfangled colors makes the coatings universal in interior design of any style. White tone gradually transitions from the colors of light gray and bleached oak to an aged, worn effect. This laminate will definitely transform the space of the room, visually making it more spacious.
- Honey laminate intertwines colors from gold to rich chocolate, which will give the interior sophistication and subtlety of taste.
- The fashionable black color of laminate is used in cases where it is necessary to achieve graphics and an effective presentation of accessories in furniture. Stained oak color is very popular due to the exclusivity of this type of wood.
- A gray product in the interior is a neutral basis for furniture and accessories.
- Multifaceted Brown color in the interior it is presented in shades of cappuccino, walnut, milk chocolate, suitable for most styles of room decoration. It both enlarges the room and slightly reduces it.
- Currently, there is an increase in the popularity of wenge colors. The surface in this color in the interior of the apartment is more inclined to a black shade and has an expressive pattern like natural wood.
If light and dark tones Laminates nobly complement any interior, while colored ones can add to the atmosphere of idleness and celebration.
Room decoration ideas
The most popular place in the apartment is the living room. The flooring in this room must meet the requirements for wear resistance and strength, so class 31 coating is recommended for such rooms. You can save time and money by choosing laminate panels for your floors, walls and even ceilings.
With the help of one element, even the most boring interior is transformed. By sheathing a part of the wall or a column in the middle of the living room in a light white shade with a dark laminate, you can achieve an original contrast in the room. A pleasant accent will be the transition of a spectacular coating from a wall or column to the ceiling.
A bedroom or children's room would benefit from a coating with decorative properties. An important point when choosing laminate flooring for the bedroom is the product’s environmental safety. In the interior of bedrooms, the wall, being a continuation of the floor, will visually create the effect of infinity.
Laminate panels alternating will look interesting different colors or shades of the same tone.
In the hallway, where there is also the greatest traffic, products of a high wear resistance class are used. This is also related to negative impact dirt and dust. Laminate flooring quickly loses its attractive appearance.
The color design of the walls and floors with laminate boards is done in contrast. When the floor is covered with dark laminate, the walls should be light.
Laying options
What the updated interior will look like depends largely on the shape of the coatings.
Should be considered following points when placing laminate boards and tiles:
- Taste preferences of the owners.
- Dimensions and arrangement of the room.
- The degree of lighting in the room.
- Location doorways, furniture and accessories.
The following installation methods are used in flooring design:
- Direct installation is the most popular installation option, where laminate boards are placed parallel to the wall of the room. It is recommended to install from the door, spreading it in the direction of the light.
- Perpendicular laying places the product boards perpendicular to long wall. This installation option is rare, but it can visually expand narrow and low rooms.
- Deck laying helps to save material, since this method is waste-free during installation.
- Diagonal laying performed obliquely, at an angle to one of the walls. This type of installation is recommended for zoning and expanding the space of a room.
- Curly installation, otherwise called “herringbone”, creates an imitation of parquet. Using this method of laying products requires a special laminate and professional installation.
- Bevelled laminate is very popular. It resembles a floor made of a powerful board.
- Checkerboard laying will look like brickwork.
- The chaotic installation method is quite original. It uses boards and tiles contrasting colors and with various patterns.
Styles
A huge selection of color, texture and stylistic options for laminated coating allows you to dream up any interior.
When recreating a classic interior victorian style or modern, the choice should be made on products made from natural wood. Laminate in this case skillfully imitates a parquet plank, filling the atmosphere with luxury and sophistication.
Natural materials, floral motifs, light warm colors - all this is harmonious in a comfortable and beautiful Provence style. In such an interior, vintage furniture can best be emphasized by laminate in a fashionable shade of bleached oak.
Laminate flooring is very popular in modern styles such as hi-tech and gothic.
Gray oak color in a laminate coating will successfully show the features of a contrasting high-tech style.
Black laminate or exclusive shade bog oak– the best option for massive, elongated furniture, stained glass windows and stylish “lancet” arches inherent in the Gothic style.
How to choose?
Experts and designers recommend not to stop looking at monotonous coating options. For a more impressive appearance and for the comfort of household members, laminate surfaces of different colors, textures and resistance classes are used. It is important to choose the right texture. It is necessary to take into account the wear properties of the material in different rooms. Patency in common rooms will be much higher than, for example, in a children's room.
When choosing a laminate, you need to take into account the rules of color play. The flooring should be 2-3 shades lighter than the furniture. IN small spaces It is advisable not to use products of dark colors, otherwise there will be a visual reduction in the space of the room.
With weak natural light light oak or beech will add light to the room.
Colors in brown-red, chocolate, and cappuccino shades in the laminate flooring will fill the room with an optimistic atmosphere. This color scheme is equally suitable for apartments and commercial premises.
Floor kitchen coverings performed in light colors. Caring for this product is quite simple.
To make the interior of the apartment look aesthetically pleasing and neat, it is necessary to take into account the combination of colors interior doors and laminate.
Black laminate always looks great with white doors. In this color combination, white doors will highlight the rich texture of the flooring. This principle can also be taken into account when creating contrast with light wallpaper. In this combination there will be no limit to imagination and design solutions. However, almost always the slightest speck is visible on a dark laminate in natural light.
