Inexpensive heating in a country house - choose a scheme, mode... Tips and thoughts on how to heat a private house The best way to heat a dacha in winter
Reading time ≈ 11 minutes
In this case, the problem is that no one permanently lives in such a country house, but, nevertheless, the question of how to economically heat the dacha in winter will have to be solved somehow. Another problem in this situation is the inability to install devices with a water coolant such as radiators or, that is, they can be used, but subject to the installation of a gas or electric boiler for continuous operation. But there is still a way out of the situation, and there is more than one, so stay on the page and look at the information provided.
Which heaters are best to use?
In the old days, they somehow thought little about how to heat the dacha, and there were only a few options and that’s it. But now you can use different sources energy and at the same time different devices can operate on each of them. I deliberately omit diesel or gasoline heaters - they make a lot of noise and are not that economical. Let's consider heating methods using three energy sources, these are:
- Electricity.
- Solid fuel.
Gas heaters
To date gas heaters very popular, despite the fact that such an energy resource is extremely explosive. But accident statistics show that it is safer than diesel heaters, electrical appliances and even solid fuel stoves, which no one is afraid of anymore, although they do burn out.
Gas convectors
Gas non-volatile parapet type convector
But it is installed only where nothing will interfere with IR radiation, for example, in the space between furniture or on the ceiling. If you place a sofa or table on top of the film, then these will simply be wasted watts of electricity - as mentioned above - IR radiation warms not the air, but objects, therefore, warm flows reflected from the ceiling, floor walls and other objects will warm you. Here is an approximate calculation of the film power for premises for various purposes:
- bedroom – 110-120 W/m2;
- living room – 110-120 W/m2;
- kitchen - 110-120 W/m2.
That is, these calculations are the same throughout the house, and even more so for a dacha, and if a 4 kW IR emitter is needed for a room of 15 m2, then IR film will need 15 * 120 = 1800 W or 1.8 kW, that is, more than twice less, and this is already a serious saving.
Electric heated floor
Electric heated floor under ceramic tiles
A heating cable is also very convenient as an option for intermittent heating, that is, it can be turned on for a few days and then turned off for a week or a month without any harm to the device. Let's calculate which is more profitable: cable or IPO - here on square meter you will need about 180-200 W, which means that for the same 15 m2 you will need 2.9 kW - more than film and less than an open IR heater. But here the choice is yours.
Solid fuel heaters
Solid fuel heaters are very simple in design and, even more so, in use, so we will limit ourselves to only a general overview.
Brick oven with hob
Here is one of the proven solid fuel heaters - a brick stove with a hob, which wins in many respects. Firstly, there is hob and an oven, which allows you not only to prepare food, but also to bake culinary products. Secondly, there is a rude area with several sun loungers to keep you warm. Thirdly, heating goes not only forward, but also backward, that is, if the wall is part of the wall, then next room it will be almost the same temperature as in the kitchen. And finally, fourthly, almost all types are suitable here solid fuel– firewood, coal and various household waste.
Simple metal stove with hob
Folding is quite troublesome, especially since it will take time - delivery of materials, laying the foundation, and the like. It is much easier to buy a metal stove in the store and install a steel sheet under it to protect yourself from burning firebrands falling out of the firebox. Of course, you will have to tinker with the chimney outlet through the wall or roof. A similar design can also be welded independently from steel sheet and corners - here you have a cooking stove, and less consumption.
Buleryan stove
Most economical option from solid fuel metal, and brick kilns, this is Buleryan, since it has a very high efficiency (almost 90%). Pay attention to the design of this device - the metal body of the boiler is surrounded by pipes around the perimeter, which increase heat transfer by 30-40%. Cold air from the floor is sucked into them, thanks to the laws of physics, as he is forced to do this hot air, which rises up along them - it turns out something like a pistonless pump. Heating of the room occurs very quickly.
Conclusion
In this case, you have basic options heating devices, those that can economically heat a dacha in winter or autumn. It is difficult to advise anything specific without knowing where you live, the material from which the house is built, and access to any type of fuel. So you have to choose yourself.
Housing in winter period is associated with a cozy, warm home where every member of the family enjoys being.
Solving the issue
If you are faced with the question of how to heat a country house without gas, then you should consider the most common heating methods. Today it's electricity.
The inability to connect to the central gas supply makes owners of country and private houses think about how to economically heat a house without gas. There are a great many options for heating units and systems today, but most of them are capable of converting the energy of fuel combustion into heat by distributing heated air indoors through gas.
If you are thinking about how to heat a house of 200 square meters. without gas, then you need to consider other ways to solve this issue. Many owners of private houses in lately are trying to switch to autonomous systems, which are of higher quality, more profitable and more effective. If you are a resident of a low-rise private house or have a dacha, then you can heat these buildings using steam heating, stove using different types of fuel, stone, as well as autonomous electric.
You can find out below how to heat a house without gas and electricity.
Heating without communications
You can install heating without communications and pipes, and the system will consist only of heating devices. When choosing a scheme with radiators and difficult highways, living will become comfortable not only in one room, but throughout the entire house.
They use the most different types fuels - electronic, liquid, solid. It is worth remembering that its traditional types cannot in all cases be called the cheapest and most convenient.
Basic home heating methods
If you are thinking about how best to heat a house without gas, we recommend turning to electricity, which is the easiest way to organize heating.
If we talk about profitability, then electricity is at the very bottom of the ranking. Diesel can be used as fuel for such devices, which is also quite expensive. Thus, 1 Gcal of heat will cost 3,500 rubles. In this case you will have to face unpleasant smell, which will form near the heating unit. Despite the disadvantages, diesel fuel is becoming an alternative for many consumers. accessible view fuel.
You can also heat your home using coal, which is a cheap fuel. With it, heating will cost four times less compared to the method described above. Thus, for 1 Gcal of heat you will have to pay one thousand rubles.
If you are faced with the question of how to heat without gas, then you can use peat, which comes in the form of briquettes. It will cost about one and a half times more than coal.
The most common option for heating a house is to use firewood, which costs little, but it is not always convenient to use it, but it will burn out much faster than coal.
For appliances installed in the house, you can use pellets; they are granules created from wood waste. You can get 1 Gcal of heat by paying 1,500 rubles. At the same time this type fuel is very convenient to use for boilers in which fuel can be supplied automatically.
Heating without gas. Alternative options
If there is a permanent or temporary absence of the types of fuel to which a person is accustomed, it is possible to arrange heating at home without gas and even without electricity. According to practice, if you replace these technologies, you can save significantly.
Considering different ways to solve the issue, you may prefer fireplaces and stoves that burn coal or wood. When choosing this option, it will be necessary to build appropriate brick structures or purchase a ready-made unit. This will help organize environmentally clean way heating, and some stove models allow you to cook food thanks to the presence oven and hob.
If someone stood in front of you current issue, how you can heat a house without gas, we recommend following the experience of some owners of private homes who resort to original technologies. They are heated by own source electricity. In this case, you can use one of two methods of autonomously generating electricity.
Heating from an independent source of electricity
You will learn how to heat a house without gas and electricity by carefully reading the article. If you want to save money and at the same time be original, then you can heat yourself from solar energy. To do this you need to buy solar collectors, which are capable of converting solar energy into heat. At the same time, you can use an autonomous heater that works without electricity. Initially, you will have to spend money on purchasing the appropriate equipment, but during operation you will receive light and heat almost free of charge.
Are you still thinking about how to heat a country house without gas? You can also use technology that involves wind to heat. To do this, experts recommend purchasing a ready-made device that is capable of converting mechanical energy into electricity. Many home craftsmen assemble such devices on their own. It is worth noting that such a unit is quite simple to implement; you will need to make a windmill by connecting it to a battery and a generator. Such methods of obtaining heat, according to modern summer residents, are extremely beneficial for country houses in areas where there are no gas pipelines. This is especially true for rarely visited properties.
Heating without boiler and pipes
The heating system can be equipped with a boiler, to which, as a rule, a structure of radiators and pipes is connected. In this case, communications heat several rooms at once, which depends on the power of the device. For country house This is the most relevant solution, because there will be no boilers and pipes.
In summer, you can use one heat source, for example, a brick or metal stove that will heat two adjacent rooms. Quite often, fireplaces are used with this technique.
If we are talking about an old Russian house, which was built according to the five-wall principle, then one heat source, for example, a stove, will be enough for it. It is best to place it in the center, between two adjacent rooms.
Heating based on a heat pump
If you are trying to solve the question of how to cheaply heat a house without gas, you can use a rather interesting technique that does not involve the use of fuel. The technology is implemented through the operation of a unique unit called a heat pump.
Design and operation
The heat pump consists of tubes filled with freon, as well as several chambers, namely a heat exchanger, a throttle chamber and a compressor. This device will work similarly to a refrigerator. The operating principle is based on liquid freon, which passes through tubes lowered into the ground or reservoir. There in winter the temperature does not drop below plus 8 degrees. Under such conditions, freon begins to boil; for this it needs only 3 degrees of heat.
Rising upward, the substance, which becomes gaseous, enters the compressor chamber, where it is significantly compressed. As you know, if you compress any substance by limited space, then this leads to an increase in its temperature, so the freon heats up to 80 degrees.
Giving off the generated heat through the heat exchanger of the heating system, the mass passes into the throttle chamber, where the temperature and pressure drop, thereby turning freon into liquid. At the next stage, it goes into the depths to warm up and repeat the cycle again.
Still don’t know how to cheaply heat a house without gas? You can use this quite effective technology, the implementation of which will undoubtedly require electricity. However, it will be consumed in disproportionately smaller quantities compared to direct heating of the coolant.
Types of heat pumps
If you are thinking about the question of how to cheaply heat a house without gas, then it would be a good idea to consider the types of heat pumps that will be needed to install a heating system using the technology described above. Models of this equipment differ in the method of heating freon, that is, in the source of low-level heat.
If your home has an above-ground pond, then it is best to choose a water pump that is designed specifically for this purpose. This type of device is also suitable for groundwater. Air and earth pumps can be found on sale. The name of the unit includes the type of coolant in the installed heating system. Thus, the passport for the device must contain the following words: “soil-air”, “soil-water” or “water-water”.
Heating a house without gas using electricity
Quite often, owners of country houses are faced with the serious question of how to cheaply heat a house without gas. The most common heating method is the one that uses electricity.
Depending on your financial capabilities, you can choose installations and equipment that will be able to provide maximum heating.
Electrical units are available in the following varieties: fireplaces, fan heaters, underfloor heating systems, infrared heating, as well as convectors. Popular “warm floor” systems are often used to supply heat to residential premises if there is a need to heat the house without using gas. They are installed not only on the floor, but also on the surface of the walls, as well as the ceiling. For a country house the most current solution There will be fan heaters that raise the indoor temperature to an acceptable level within a short period of time.
Use of electric boilers
When deciding how to heat a house without gas inexpensively, be sure to consider this as an option electric boilers. This system heating will be more complex to implement, but at the same time the most effective. You will need to purchase and install a boiler that will heat the water to the required temperature. After this, the coolant will begin to circulate through the heating system.
Considering it as a heat source, there are many advantages, including the following: the ability to heat a home in a short time, ease of operation of the equipment, the ability to regulate the heating level, as well as installation of a heating system at any time, which allows for heating without gas.
Use of solid fuel boilers
Solving the question of how to heat private house without gas, you may prefer a solid fuel boiler. This heating option has become especially popular in European countries. This type of solid fuel units can provide economical heating, as well as ease of use. Such devices operate not only on wood, but also on pellets, coal, and peat. Heat will be supplied through the pipeline thanks to water, which acts as a coolant. This heating method allows you to maintain the required temperature inside the premises for a long time, all this is ensured thanks to a sufficiently long burning of fuel in just one load.
Conclusion
Once you have learned how to heat a house without gas inexpensively, you can implement one of the ideas presented above. It is important to determine exactly which of them will be optimal in a particular case.
The closer the cold weather comes, the more puzzled the owners of dachas and houses outside the city are about heating their homes.
Currently, in a crisis economy, all homeowners are trying to organize work on installing individual system heating independently. That is why the question is so relevant now: how and what is the best way to heat a dacha? In this article we will try to answer this question and choose the most best option.
How to heat a dacha in winter: options
Thanks to the development of modern technologies, today there are many options for heating a summer house; heating systems are very diverse, so the question of the best option very relevant. And before deciding on how and with what to heat the dacha, you need to know at least the most basic things about each method: general scheme designs, power source, installation method, type of coolant, cost.
Each heating system must meet the basic requirements:
- reliability;
- efficiency;
- availability of purchase;
- compactness.
All you have to do is choose exactly the heating system that, in all respects, is ideal for your specific case. Therefore, below in the text we have described both the advantages and disadvantages of the main heating systems used to heat a summer house or country house.
How to heat a country house: types of heating systems
Featured on modern market Based on their design and type of coolant, heating systems are divided into:
- air systems;
- water systems;
- electrical systems.
If the question concerns small heating country house, then you should consider two main options: a fireplace (stove) or warm electric floors (see description of these systems below). In the first case, we are talking specifically about small premises, the effect of this method heating for big houses, the cottages will be small, the rooms will not warm up evenly.
Let's take a closer look at each heating system
Air system
The working principle of the system: air is driven by a fan through the heater, heated air masses, which disperse through previously prepared channels to all rooms in the house.
Heating a dacha in this way will not work out cheaply, so for those who want to save money, this is not the best option. Another significant disadvantage is the dimensions of the equipment: You will need to allocate special space to mount everything.
Advantages air systems are concluded in the following: efficiency is about 90%, good supply and exhaust ventilation, heating the air is instant.
It is reasonable to use this method if you periodically live in your country house.
Water heating
One of the most common types of heating systems is water heating. The basic principle of operation of such heating is the circulation of hot liquid through pipes, which is the main coolant.
The heating element is a boiler; it heats the liquid using gas or electricity. Strengths Such heating consists in uniform heating of the entire building, house, and if the boiler is gas, then the energy costs are not so high.
From weaknesses water heating system We can note the constant monitoring of the condition and inspection of the pipeline. In addition, there is a long heating period and not the highest efficiency.
Electrical system
How to quickly heat a cottage in winter? For this purpose, there are electric heating systems; heat comes from them after current passes through the conductor.
The most common and popular type electric heating are underfloor heating systems, which come in three main types:
- film,
- rod,
- cable
Advantages of this heating type:
- opportunity self-installation, since the scheme for its implementation is as simple and understandable as possible;
- the room warms up quickly and evenly;
- installation is possible under any floor covering;
- the service life is very long.
If we compare all types of heated floors, then I would like to highlight their film representatives as a separate item. Their efficiency is as high as possible, and is about 90%, while energy consumption is low - heated floors can be classified as energy-saving devices. If it happens that one of the elements fails, this will not mean that you need to dismantle the entire system at once, because all undamaged sections will function as before.
TOP6 film heated floors for heating a dacha
The disadvantages of this electrical system heating costs can only be attributed to electricity costs, but modern technologies in combination with well-made thermal insulation of the house will reduce heat loss to a minimum. Modern, improved models of heated floors have increased efficiency, which significantly reduces energy consumption, so the bulk of everything model range heated floors will be the most optimal and profitable option when deciding the question “how to heat a dacha in winter economically?”
Conclusions
As a rule, owners of country houses visit their properties mainly on weekends, sometimes on Friday, so there is no need to maintain comfortable temperature throughout the week, this is completely irrational.
Therefore, it is best to adhere to the following settings:
- adhere to a temperature range of 10 to 15 degrees from Monday to Thursday;
- on Friday, Saturday, Sunday, set values that are comfortable for you - from 20 to 25 degrees.
Naturally, the faster the room warms up, the more convenient it is for you.
But in the case of both water systems and air heating systems, it is not possible to regulate the temperature with a given accuracy. Exceptionally warm floors come complete with a programmable thermostat that allows you to set temperature conditions for the whole week, broken down by day or even hour. This way you can install a program that will be set to warm up your home before you arrive there.
Let's determine the main advantages of heated floors
We hope that after reading this article, the question will no longer arise - how to quickly heat a dacha. Having learned about each type of heating and analyzed their pros and cons, you will be able to determine for yourself what is the best way to heat your dacha in winter. If you have any questions about the installation of an electrical “warm floor” system for heating your dacha, you can seek advice from the specialists of our store using the contacts indicated in the header of the site.
More recently, vacation on summer cottage was only possible in warm time year. Lack of economical and convenient ways heating of country houses made active winter recreation in nature impossible. Now such an idea can be easily implemented, having the opportunity to go sledding and skiing, breathe in plenty of clean frosty air and take a break from the hustle and bustle of big cities.
To do this, it is important to carefully consider the heating system of a country house, make it comfortable and economical, uncomplicated and short in implementation. Castorama experts tell you how to economically heat a country house in order to enjoy the benefits of a holiday outside the city throughout the year.
Your home needs a plus
Unambiguous and universal solution It cannot be for all dachas, since the choice of heating system depends on the frequency and conditions of use, and the size of the house. You can live in the house permanently or come only for the weekend. But you need to know that each cycle of complete heating of a house frozen through and through will cause serious damage to its structure due to the formation of condensation moisture. In this case, when choosing the main type of heating, you need to think about a system for maintaining a positive temperature in the rooms during a short period of your absence.
How to maintain a positive temperature in winter?
A positive temperature (just over five degrees) is quite enough to ensure that when you arrive, the start of warming up will be calm and comfortable for everyone, including the entire structure of the house. There are several types of electric heaters that are equipped with thermostatic sensors. When you select the desired mode, the heater will properly maintain the required temperature until your arrival. And the better your home is insulated, the less costs will be required for such emergency heating.
In winter, it may not be worth heating the entire house. With the onset of persistent cold weather attic rooms, veranda and other rooms on the ground floor that you do not use can be left without constant heating. It is important to think about heating in the kitchen and one of the living rooms equipped with a fireplace or stove. This approach will allow you to relax comfortably at your dacha in winter and not spend a lot of money on heating it. And so that the heating system used does not cause damage to the rest of the house, you need to take care of the thermal insulation of unheated rooms.
Expert advice
For greater efficiency, you can use programmable weekly switches, which, on the eve of your arrival, will turn on additional heaters and bring the temperature in the house to a completely comfortable level.
How to quickly heat a room?
So, on the long-awaited winter weekend, you came to the dacha to spend time in comfort. If you have taken care of the heating on duty, the house will be cool, but without a feeling of dampness - convectors dry the air well. There are several ways to quickly heat a room. The so-called high-power heat guns - electric or gas - are especially effective; they can warm up the air in a room in a matter of minutes. This is the best option for heating the house to a comfortable temperature, but it will not help maintain the conditions created in the premises for a long time. If you want to stay overnight in a country house, you should light a fireplace or brick oven. It will take a long time to warm up, but will also be able to maintain a comfortable temperature in the room for a long time.
Selecting the type of heater
The oil heater is convenient and practical to use and has several operating modes. Heating of a cold room occurs rather slowly, but economy mode the device successfully maintains the temperature from a heated stove and can heat well small room all night.
An electric convector heats the room due to circulation warm air passing through thin heating elements. An adjustable thermostat automatically maintains the set temperature. Convectors heat the room faster, but cool down quickly after switching off.
Heats air even faster in cold weather country house indoor fan heaters. They should not be used for a long time, as they burn oxygen and dry out the air.
Modern infrared heaters are gaining popularity due to their ease of use and cost-effectiveness. They heat objects located within the reach of the rays, but located directly under such a panel long time not recommended. It is better to install such a device near the door or away from the bed and dining table.
Choosing a stove to heat a country house
It is believed that only a large brick stove can heat a room for a long time. The decisive nuance is the mass of the structure, which allows heat to be accumulated. And this is true. At permanent residence Such a stove is heated throughout the winter season without allowing it to cool down. This is the centuries-old experience of our ancestors, which can be successfully applied in our time. More progressive options are also in demand - heating boilers solid fuel and gas boilers, if it is possible to connect to the main line. However, not all holiday villages have gas, and the heating system itself with liquid coolants is considered costly and rather inert in time, because you come for one or two days. For a modest country house, a heating option can be modern designs economical stoves.
What are long-burning stoves?
Expert advice
Cassette fireplace inserts made of cast iron with movable doors made of heat-resistant glass are also endowed with the ability to burn wood for a long time. Their external design matches fireplaces closed type. Unlike brick fireplaces, such fireboxes quickly heat the air in the room and maintain heat throughout the night.
We all have a good idea of what a potbelly stove is, which saved many generations from the cold during the difficult years of our history. Its design was not convenient and practical, and its efficiency was extremely low: it required a lot of fuel and had to be heated continuously. Modern models fundamentally different from previous designs. They are compact, convenient and can decorate any room. But their main advantage is considered to be their extraordinary energy efficiency, which makes it possible to heat a country house without significant costs.
This was achieved through precise design calculations and the use of the latest heat-resistant materials. The most successful models of such stoves are capable of maintaining economical combustion of fuel for 8-10 and even 12 hours. One stack of firewood can smolder in the main firebox all night, and flammable gases from such smoldering do not escape into the chimney, but are burned in the secondary chamber. There is practically no ash left from the firebox. Furnaces long burning easy to use and multifunctional. You can choose for country house an oven with a hob for cooking or an oven with a glass door, which makes it possible to watch the play of live fire on winter evenings. No foundation is required for such furnaces - they can be installed in any convenient location.
Comfortable sleep in a country house
To create comfortable conditions for relaxation and living in the country, you can use various household solutions. If, returning from a ski trip in the evening to your warm home, you find that the bed has not yet warmed up and the sheets seem damp, use an electric mattress or electric sheet. They will make the bed warm and comfortable for sleeping in a short time. Such heaters consume only 40-60 watts of electricity.
Very economical and convenient solution to maintain optimal temperature in the rooms of a country house in winter - film infrared heaters. When laid directly under carpet or linoleum, they warm large surfaces well with soft and pleasant heat. In a house where the system is rationally arranged economical heating, you can live in complete comfort even in the most severe cold, enjoying communication with pure nature.
Simple, reliable, economical heating for a small country house will please everyone. What heating would be optimal for a country house?
Small country house – great place for weekends.
But it needs to be heated, doesn't it? - to spend weekends there not only in summer, but also in winter. In a house where people do not live all the time, but mostly stay from Friday evening to Sunday lunch, heating can be simpler.
The priority is efficiency with sufficient comfort. And also the ability to heat the house without the presence of residents.
Carry out winter evening near the heated stove, admire the play of the flames...
This is an excellent vacation that cannot be discounted when considering options for heating a country house.
Simple heating scheme
The simplest, most reliable and cheapest way to heat a small country house seems to be a combination of a heat-intensive massive stove installed in the center of the building and electric convectors, installed under the windows, in the usual place of radiators.
Such heating for a small country house (up to 80 square meters, with a special layout, when a stove located in the center can heat all rooms) combines seemingly incompatible things - automation and programming, extreme simplicity, almost absolute reliability. And at the same time, comfort and sufficient ease of providing heat without the presence of main gas are ensured.
What is the best heating mode for a country house?
It remains on all objects and walls in the form of water when cooling, during the transition through the dew point. You should not freeze the house; you must always maintain at least a minimum positive temperature of +5 - +7 degrees C.
To do this, a few are enough (3 – 5 pieces in quantity large windows) electric convectors. By setting them to turn on +5 degrees and turn off +7 degrees, you don’t have to worry about the house freezing. After all, power failures don’t happen for more than a day in this area?
It is extremely inconvenient to drain the water from the boiler and the entire water supply system when leaving a country house on Sunday. Then on Friday the whole system needs to be put in order again. It is better to constantly maintain a minimum positive temperature in a country house (dacha). And besides, warming up a house from +5 to +20 degrees is much faster than from minus twenty degrees.
How much will it cost to keep warm?
Is it expensive to maintain +5 degrees C in a house using automated electric convectors?
In this case, no more than 20% of the energy will be consumed than if we maintained +20 degrees. When the temperature drops by one degree, 6% of energy is saved. A difference of 15 degrees gives us as much as 90%. We believe that we will save 80%. Thus, maintaining the temperature from Tuesday to Friday morning using electricity is not expensive at all.
And why from Tuesday, where did Monday go? The significant heat capacity of the stove will not allow the temperature inside the house to drop so quickly, provided that it is sufficiently insulated.
Conventional insulation will provide not only comfort, but will reduce heating costs by 2–3 times. You can insulate a house cheaper, without the use of widely advertised expensive insulation materials, you can read.
Is stove heating not comfortable?
Some reduction in comfort when stove heating, when the places near the walls remain cold, you can go around first,…. explanation that the house is not for permanent place residence, and this can be perceived rather as exotic, an excursion into the old days. And secondly, if the cold near the window really gets to you, then it is very easy to neutralize it with a convector turned on minimum power, i.e. without the risk of going bankrupt.
So, we heat a country house with a stove, which is simple, reliable, and does not heat up for long.
It is important to make the stove heat-intensive, one that would retain heat in the house for a long time. There are many designs of stoves. There are usually two options competing in terms of convenience and efficiency - a Russian stove and a Finnish stove. But you can invent your own.
The cost of the stove will be comparable to the cost of a heating system with a conventional solid fuel boiler.
Only the boiler and the entire coolant system are complex things, there are many mechanisms, there is something to break - pumps stop, radiators leak, pipes leak, the boiler smokes.
And the stove does not break down at all; it requires maintenance only by annual cleaning of the chimney.
At the same time, the special atmosphere of relaxation and celebration does not emanate from a dirty boiler installed in a closet. In this it loses to the ovens by 100%.
And in order for a heating system with a boiler to acquire the same heat capacity as a stove, it also needs to be built into buffer capacity for a large amount of coolant (anti-freeze), and then boiler heating becomes more expensive.
Find good specialists on stoves it is possible, but you need to agree to make it conscientiously - a large heat-intensive stove, with a long chimney, with extremely high efficiency, releasing already cooled gases out.
In general, in terms of price/quality/reliability/convenience for small house the stove wins in all categories. It loses in terms of comfort, since it can be cooler near the walls and windows, which was mentioned earlier about leveling out.
A popular option for a small country house, weekend cottages can be heated inexpensively but effectively. How to do this was suggested above.
