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How to make a partition in a bathhouse: materials and construction technologies. Partition between the sink and the steam room in the bath Do-it-yourself frame partitions in the bath

Since the steam room and the sink perform completely different missions, special attention should be paid to how to make partitions in the room.

First of all, you need to decide on the material from which the intermediate wall will be built, be it wood, brick or foam block.

The choice of material for the partition depends on the style in which the entire bath room is made and what type of heating is used in it.

If the main material used in the construction of the bathhouse is wood, then a partition should be built from it.

To perform this work, you will need beams up to five centimeters thick, with a cross-section of at least 5x5 centimeters.

This will provide good insulation of moisture and heat, and not just a screen that blocks visibility into the neighboring one.

To make a wooden partition with your own hands, you need to follow the step-by-step instructions:

• First of all, you need to take measurements and mark on the surface of the walls and ceiling, using straight lines, where the middle of the partition is located.
• Then the main frame is made from the beams. Unite wooden boards in the structure, and it is better to attach them to the walls using spikes and a drill. If this is not possible, regular wood screws or nails without heads will also work. Between the bars you need to leave about eighty centimeters of free space.
• Wooden boards are attached to the manufactured frame. For this, the same ones are used as for making the frame - self-tapping screws or nails without heads (another option is wooden lining).
• Sheathing with boards should be done on both sides of the frame. To provide better insulation heat and moisture, you can fill the empty space of the partition with mineral wool. Thanks to it, the dressing room will be a cool room, and the steam room will retain valuable heat.

To build a partition in a bathhouse, it is better to use deciduous trees such as aspen or linden. They need to be processed before use. by special means antiseptic action.

The most important thing in constructing a wooden partition is to assemble the frame correctly. The stability and functionality of the entire structure depends on how smooth and proportional the frame frame is.

To make the partition more stable and durable, at the very beginning of its construction you can make a small concrete threshold, reaching no more than fifteen centimeters in height and twelve centimeters in width. If you make a strong frame and reliably cover it with boards, you can attach hangers to the partition and place towels, bathrobes and others on them.

Brick partition

If you want to make a partition from brick, you can use the laying of whole material or the spoon method of placing blocks (0.5 bricks).

To prevent the wall from being too heavy, you can use hollow bricks.

However, it must be resistant to high temperatures and high humidity.

Therefore, in the construction of a bathhouse and partitions in it, it is better to use red bricks rather than silicate bricks.

How to make partitions in a bathhouse is explained in the following step-by-step instructions:

• First, if the floor is covered with planks, they must be removed to reach the foundation. The entire surface on which work will be carried out must be cleared of excess items and swept with a damp broom.
• The room is being prepared for work - supplying good lighting, working tools are prepared.
• The contours of the partitions are outlined.
• The solution is mixed. To do this you need to use a sieve, grinder, shovel and kneading container. The mixing ratio is 3:1 (for example, three buckets of sand and one bucket). Water should be added until the mixture reaches a creamy consistency. To avoid premature hardening of the solution, it should be stirred regularly, but no more water should be added.
• The partition is erected using a level, a pick, a trowel, a plumb line and a rule. To make the wall even, you should stretch the string. First, two layers of mortar are applied to the floor, and then you can begin to lay out the brick. You need to start working from . To make the structure more durable and firmly connected to the main walls, during masonry you need to use strips of metal or reinforcement rods.
• The second row should start with a half brick. And the third - from the whole, and so alternate them constantly.

In the case where a brick wall plays an integral role in maintaining the interior of the room, it should be laid out carefully, always removing excess mortar in time to prevent it from drying out. But when the wall decoration completely covers the brick base, then you don’t have to worry too much about appearance seams between rows and individual blocks.

When you plan to apply a layer of plaster to a brick partition, even used ones can be used for construction, which will significantly save money.

If the partition has doors, their frame should be installed before bricklaying begins.

Foam block partition

One of the generally accepted options for making partitions in a bath between the steam room and the sink is to lay it out of a foam block.

Advantages of using foam blocks:

• They have much less weight than bricks.
• Foam blocks are produced large sizes, due to which the laying of walls with their use progresses very quickly.
• This material has a fairly low cost.

In order for the construction of a partition from foam blocks to be successful, it is advisable to take into account a few more valuable tips:

• When purchasing foam blocks, you should pay special attention to their surface. If it is even and smooth, the finishing will go faster and will be done with better quality.
• Calculating the size of the blocks depends entirely on the type of room in which they will be used. When constructing a partition in a bathhouse, it is better to use light and less wide blocks. In this case, the density of this material does not matter.
• Blocks obtained by cutting are considered to be of higher quality. This manufacturing technology is now more developed and progressive.
• To make the masonry more dense, it is better to moisten the blocks with water before starting it.
• In order for the partition to be strong and durable, it should not have continuous vertical seams. To do this, blocks or bricks should be shifted in each new row.
• At the top of the structure, between the last row of the foam block and, it is better to leave an opening up to ten centimeters wide. At the end of the work, it should be closed using polyurethane foam.

In many ways, the choice of material for the partition depends on the heating method in the bathhouse.

If it is a brick oven, then it must be supplemented with a wall made of the same material.

If the bathhouse is heated iron stove, then a wooden structure is also perfect.

But in this case, it must be located at a distance of more than ten centimeters from the heating center.

If you bought a bathhouse project or drew it yourself with your own hands, then most likely you thought about the layout of the rooms (layout). The number of partitions, of course, depends on the number of rooms. There are at least two of them in the bathhouse: a steam room and a washing room. Partitions can be made immediately during the construction of the log frame from the same material as the walls (timber, logs, brick). But you need to keep in mind that such a partition requires a foundation the same as for the main walls, which in turn will lead to a significant increase in the cost of the bathhouse. The process of erecting such a partition is no different from erecting walls.
After construction, such partitions must be well caulked for better noise and heat insulation, and openings can be cut only after the entire frame has settled. If a rounded log or laminated veneer lumber is used to build a partition, then such a wall does not require additional interior finishing.

The easiest and most inexpensive way to make partitions in a bathhouse with your own hands is to use frame technology construction. To do this, you need to purchase bars 50 by 100 mm, for the frame itself, insulation based on stone-mineral wool, vapor barrier and the actual finishing material, such as lining. Before installing the partition, the floors in the bathhouse must already be done. We mark the location of the wall on the floor and fasten to the floor with long screws (102 mm) or nails (120 mm) the bottom block on which the vertical bars will rest.
We nail or screw a vertical post to the wall level on one and the other side of the wall, leaving a gap of five centimeters at the top for the top bar. We place the top beam on the vertical bars and fasten it to ceiling beams self-tapping screws. In this way, in the future, when installing the following vertical racks, we don’t have to constantly monitor the vertical of the wall, but simply attach the racks to the top and bottom beam. Now we mount the vertical beams of the door opening and fasten them with galvanized corners. The following vertical beams must be placed at a distance of one centimeter less than the width of the insulation for a tighter fit. Standard insulation has dimensions of 60 cm by 100 cm, which means that the distance between the beams must be 59 cm. A larger distance between the beams should not be made, as this will reduce the strength of the partition. Vertical beams can be attached to the top beam using galvanized metal corners or using 150 mm nails. To avoid cracking of the timber when fastening it with a screw or nail, it must be drilled with a drill with a diameter equal to the diameter of the fastener (screw or nail). After installing the frame, we tightly stretch the vapor barrier on one side of the wall and make a lathing for installing lining or other finishing material, such as drywall. For sheathing, lining sawn lengthwise or sawn lengthwise is suitable edged board. A width of five centimeters is quite enough for a sheathing bar. Now you can lay the insulation, in this case 10 cm thick, or in two layers of 5 cm, but in this case it is necessary to cover the joints. When laying insulation in a bathhouse with your own hands, you must use the following products: personal protection and use a respirator. We cover the insulation with a vapor barrier and make a sheathing. You should not use oilcloth or cellophane instead of a vapor barrier, as this can lead to the insulation getting wet from the condensation that will form in the bathhouse due to temperature changes. The side of the partition that is in the washing room can be sheathed with moisture-resistant plasterboard and placed on it ceramic tiles or mosaic. On the steam room side, the partition must be covered with clapboard that is not made of coniferous wood, since it contains a lot of resin. For finishing the steam room in suitable for a bath lining made of linden or abasha.
For the rest room regular one will do pine lining or House block. Sometimes the walls in the steam room are additionally covered with foil material, but this is only necessary for longer heat retention. If you caulk well and insulate the outside of the bathhouse yourself, with your own hands, then the heat will not go anywhere for a long time, and the tree will “breathe” better.

It is better to make part of the partition in the bathhouse near the stove from brick.
To do this you need to fill concrete base, which you can do with your own hands wooden beams. A wall thickness of half a brick will be sufficient. When laying bricks, it is necessary to monitor the vertical and horizontal of the wall. Completely do brick walls V wooden bath not worth it. This is a high cost of material and such a wall requires a full foundation.

Wooden partitions easily accommodate all necessary communications: electrical wiring, water pipes. Partitions in a wooden bath should be made of natural material such as wood.

Brick partitions in the bathhouse are almost always made. After all, this is a non-flammable material and is usually used in fire rooms. For internal partitions, hollow brick is usually chosen; it has much higher thermal insulation, this indicator is quite important for these structures.

Today we will look at how a partition in a brick bath is made and what needs to be taken into account. You can also get additional information from the video in this article and photos.

Installation of brick partitions in baths

A brick partition in a bathhouse is made in many cases. It is better if this is done at the construction stage, but it is quite possible to do it with a finished frame.

You can choose the width at your discretion, but since there is no need for sound insulation, it is enough to put it in one brick. Pay enough attention to ensure that the masonry mixture is of high quality and moisture resistant.

Attention: If your partition borders on the steam room, then you need to pay the greatest attention to the finishing material. Must be high heat and vapor barrier.

So:

• If you need to connect a partition with load-bearing wall, then use reinforcement, it will need to be driven in every 4-5 rows.
• A brick partition in a wooden bathhouse is also often used. This will be needed to create maximum conditions fire safety, the stove is lined with stone if it needs to be heated from the dressing room. In order not to disturb the overall decor of a wooden bath, you can lay out a partition decorative stone or combine it with a heater stove.
• In some cases, it is possible to partially partition the furnace and line it with bricks.

Attention: The partition in the bathhouse must be installed after it has completely settled down. At the same time, the material used to make the bathhouse itself does not matter.

The price of masonry today is quite high, but if you do everything yourself, then it will not be significant. Below are instructions on the rules for conducting work.

Preparatory work

Before starting work, place the brick in an accessible location near the masonry site. The work place should be well lit and cleared of unnecessary objects. Mark the outline where you plan to install the partition.

So:

• The brick partition in the bathhouse should be rigid. If your floor is concrete and can withstand the load, then you can do the masonry directly on the floor.
• If the floor does not hold up, then it will be necessary to make a foundation for the masonry.
• Before preparing the solution, be sure to sift the sand to remove debris, pebbles, etc. To do this, you need to build a sieve by attaching a fine mesh to four wooden blocks.
• Prepare a special container in which you will mix the solution. For this purpose, you can use an unnecessary metal barrel, cutting it in half. Place the barrel firmly on level ground.
• Use the following proportions for the solution - 1:3, for example: 2 buckets of cement, 6 buckets of sand. After pouring them into the prepared container, gradually add water there and mix well with a shovel. The resulting solution will be enough for one hour of continuous operation.
• The consistency of the solution will be similar to sour cream. It is important to remember that after you prepare the solution, it will gradually harden and shrink. But you should not add water to it. It is enough to mix the solution with a shovel every 10-15 minutes.
• Prepare your tools necessary to perform this work: a rule, a pick, a trowel, a plumb line and a level.

Masonry process

Before starting work, you need to prepare the floor and walls. The surface of the walls is cleaned with a wet broom, and everything from the floor must be removed down to the foundation. Now you can get to work.

Attention: You must immediately apply waterproofing to the concrete. This must be done.

So:

• Pull the rope evenly; you need to use it to guide you when laying the first row. First lay out one row of mortar, level it with a trowel, and leave it for a short time so that it has time to set.
• After this, put another layer of mortar, this time thinner, and lay out the first row of bricks. Check horizontality using a level.
• Place mortar on the end of the outermost brick with a trowel, and lay it on top of the mortar row, pressing it firmly against the wall. To align with the rope, you can tap the edges of the brick. If there is excess solution, it can be removed with a trowel.
• If you have a planned opening for the door, then you need to set it in advance. Install the box using spacers, do not forget to periodically check the horizontal and vertical positions using a level.
• The brick must be laid tightly to the door frame. The brick partition needs to be screwed to the door frame or wall using thin strips of metal.
• To start the second row you need half a brick. You can break a whole brick in half using a pick. Do not forget to move the rope limiting the horizontal one row up. The next row will need to start with a whole brick.

Thus, you will do the dressing of the masonry, this is important and required condition. In order for the masonry to be stable and strong, it is necessary to distribute the load evenly. This is exactly what dressing can provide.

• To create greater strength of the partition, you need to place reinforcement between the seams every 5 rows.
• For additional reinforcement of the door frame, use a durable channel, choosing it according to size.
• If at the very end of the masonry you have a gap under the ceiling, then fill it with small fragments of brick, first moistening them in the solution. Smaller cracks can be filled with tow.

To make your bathhouse beautiful, often check the horizontal and vertical position of the masonry using a plumb line. You shouldn’t just focus on the doorway, so that the two parts of your partition don’t end up in different planes.

Important points

The brick partition is laid out. Pay attention to the basic before and after recommendations.

If you decide to plaster the partition, then:

• For its laying it is permissible to use different bricks, can be used;
• During the work itself, you should not spend a lot of time and effort on the quality of the seams.

If the brick partition is design solution, That:

• Lay the rows with extreme care. For correctness, you need to check the horizontality using building level. Then you won't have any configuration problems;
• Remove excess solution in a timely manner, or add as needed;
• It is better to straighten the seams immediately, while the solution is fresh. For convenience, you can use jointing.

You may need to make holes in the partition for communications. Prepare a piece of pipe in advance the right size, insert it in the planned place and cover it with brick. You should not fix the pipe with a solution; it is better to use polyurethane foam for this.

At the end of all work, be sure to thoroughly rinse the tools used.

Waterproofing measures

Prepare the surface for waterproofing. To do this, remove the old finish and clean the brickwork from dirt.

1. Level the surface by applying water or a layer of primer.
2. Apply liquid rubber in two layers, which will reliably protect the desired surface from moisture penetration. Advantages liquid rubber the fact that it is not only elastic, but also highly durable. This will protect it from damage due to possible settlement of the foundation and the appearance of cracks.
3. The second option could be roll waterproofing. It also has high strength and reliability. But installing it is quite difficult.
4. One of the most common roll waterproofing materials is roofing felt. It is fairly inexpensive, not difficult to work with, and reliably protects against moisture for a fairly long period. If you heat treat roofing material, it will easily take the required shape.
5. But this material also has its disadvantages: when working with it, you will definitely need an assistant, and the joints will have to be processed very scrupulously. Ruberoid is quite fragile, try to protect it from mechanical damage.
6. It is advisable to use roofing felt as a waterproofing material on small areas.

Today there is a fairly wide range of products on sale. waterproofing materials new generation. They are produced using innovative technologies, so they are more reliable, durable and better cope with the tasks assigned to them.

You already know what kind of brick to make a partition in a bathhouse from and how to provide for everything. The most important thing is to take your time and not forget about waterproofing.

Separation internal space Bath construction is done using partitions. We will tell you about their types, features and structure in this article.

Designing partitions in a bathhouse

Before making partitions in the bathhouse, you need to determine the area of ​​​​the planned premises. Their sizes depend on the dimensions of the building and the number of regular visitors. Based on this data, the plan links the bulkheads to existing walls baths indicating axial dimensions. The location is then determined doorways and the amount of material needed.

The following can be used as partitions in a bath:

• Transformable structures - sliding, soft folding, rigid doors, sliding and screens.
• Stationary structures - brick, wood and glass partitions.

The type of planned partition depends on the requirements for it. If the space of the bathhouse is divided for a long time while ensuring reliable thermal and sound insulation of the premises, a durable stationary partition design is used. In other cases, you can get by with mobile or collapsible versions, for example, to separate the locker room from the bathhouse rest room combined with it.

Each type of stationary bath partition has a number of advantages and disadvantages that must be taken into account when choosing the type and material of manufacture of a particular structure. Since the main part of the bath bulkheads is stationary, there is a need to talk about them in more detail.

Features of a brick partition in a bathhouse

Brick partitions are made not only in stone baths, but also in wooden log houses. This is especially true in cases where the furnace door of the furnace is removed from the steam room into the dressing room or rest room, and the dividing partition is combined with the heating device.

Advantages and disadvantages of brick partitions for baths

Their advantages are due to excellent physical characteristics:

• Brick partitions have good soundproofing properties. Half-brick bulkhead structures have a “noise” insulation index of 47 dB.
• Brick is moisture resistant material. With high-quality bath ventilation, the appearance of fungus and mold on such a partition is unlikely.
• Brick bulkheads are fire resistant and inedible by insects and rodents.

The disadvantages include:

• Significant weight of the partition: with its thickness of half a brick, the mass of 1 m 2 of masonry is approximately 280 kg.
• Long production time for partitions made from piece material.
• The need to plaster the structure before finishing it.

The cost of 1 m 2 of brickwork is from $10 and above, the cost of work is from $7 per 1 m 2.

Installing a brick partition in a bathhouse

To construct such a partition, half-brick or brick masonry is used. Before starting work, you should stock up on: a sand sieve, a container for preparing the solution, a shovel, a hammer, a plumb line, a level and a trowel.

The installation process is carried out in the following sequence:

1. The work site is cleared of unnecessary items and provided with lighting and necessary materials.
2. The contours of the planned partition are outlined on the walls, floor and ceiling of the bathhouse.
3. From sand and cement sifted using a sieve, a dry mixture is prepared in a ratio of 3:1, for example, 2 buckets of cement are taken for 6 buckets of sand. In the container, the resulting mixture is mixed with water until it becomes uniform and has a plastic consistency.
4. Before starting work, the floor must be removed wood covering, and from the walls - cladding at the junctions of structures. Surfaces are cleaned with a wet broom.
5. To lay the first row of masonry evenly, a cord is stretched along its edges, serving as a guide for the location of the bricks. The mortar of the first row is applied to the base of the partition, and the second and subsequent rows - to the surface of the previous row and the end part of the brick. The verticality of the masonry is controlled using a plumb line and a building level.
6. The door frame in the partition opening is placed in advance and secured in it with the help of spacers, the brick is laid close to it.
7. The partition is laid with ligation of the seams in the vertical direction. To achieve this effect, the second row of bricks must be started by laying half of the product.
8. To ensure the strength of the masonry, every five rows of the mortar bed are reinforced with steel strips or rods.
9. Above door frame As a jumper, you can install a piece of channel 30-40 cm longer than the width of the opening.
10. The ceiling gap on the last row of masonry is eliminated by laying waste bricks soaked in mortar, small cracks are sealed with tow.
11. To lay communications in a brick partition, it is necessary to provide for the installation of embedded sleeves. The material for them can be pieces plastic pipes length corresponding to the thickness of the partition. The voids between the sleeves and the masonry are filled with polyurethane foam.

If the brick partition located in the bathhouse is to be plastered, you don’t have to pay attention to the masonry seams. But if it will serve as a natural element of the design of the room, it is required to special tool jointing of masonry with special care.

On the washing compartment side, the partitions are usually covered with tiles, protecting the brick from moisture. In the steam room, such a partition is insulated, sheathed with foil heat-reflecting and waterproof material, and then lined with natural wood.

Features of a wooden partition in a bathhouse

Wooden bulkheads can be single, double or framed. For baths, due to their “extreme” operating conditions, frame-sheathing structures are more suitable.

Pros and cons of wooden partitions for a bath

The advantages of such partitions are very significant:

• The material used to make them is environmentally friendly.
• The possibility of making a frame partition in a bathhouse with increased strength that can withstand more than 150 kg of load.
• Lightweight wooden partition. With a thickness of 150 mm, the weight of 1 m 2 of the structure is 90-92 kg.
• Good sound insulation, its index reaches 41 dB.

There are also disadvantages:

• Wooden structures are afraid of water, so they need waterproofing.
• The material of the partitions is edible for rodents and insects; impregnation of wood with antiseptics can eliminate this problem.
• Wooden partitions are flammable, their fire resistance is 0.2 hours. Partial protection against fire is impregnation of the partition elements with a fire retardant.

The cost of 1 m 2 of wooden partition ranges from $20 and above, it depends on the cladding material.

Construction of a wooden partition in a bathhouse

Let's consider the construction of a wooden partition between the steam room and the sink in the bathhouse. The step-by-step process looks like this:

1. Assembly and fastening of the frame. This is the most labor-intensive stage of the work. For the frame, timber 50x50 mm or 50x100 mm is used, its assembly is carried out on site. Two bars for the ceiling and floor, with a length of each of them corresponding to the width of the partition, are fixed to the corresponding structures using dowels. The same should be done with the bars for the walls. They are cut to the height of the room and fixed between the floor and ceiling bars in increments of 600-120 mm. The doorway is formed using transverse bars. For rigidity, it is additionally equipped with intermediate posts on both sides.
2. Insulation of the partition. Insulation is laid between the frame posts. The material for it can be basalt wool with a thickness of its slabs of 50 mm and a width of 600 mm.
3. On the insulation side of the steam room, the frame is sheathed with foil, the heat-reflecting side of which should face the inside of the room. The material is stapled to the frame posts. The seams between the panels are taped with metal tape.
4. The insulation is covered from the washing compartment of the bathhouse waterproofing membrane type Izospan. Its fastening and sealing of seams is carried out similarly to the previous option.
5. Partition lining. For getting ventilation gap between the back side of the future skin and waterproofing layer Thin slats 15 mm wide are placed across the racks. The lining is attached to them. The same operation is performed from the side of the steam room using foil material. All wooden elements the frame must be treated with an antiseptic.

Such a wooden partition in a bathhouse can be installed in one day.

Features of a glass partition in a bath

Unlike Soviet times, today's glass partitions are a fashionable design element with a variety of decorative solutions.

Advantages and disadvantages of glass partitions

Modern glass partitions in a bathhouse can be made from glass blocks - a kind of transparent “bricks” made of glass 6-10 mm thick. Their surface can be corrugated, smooth, matte, transparent and colored.

Manufacturing glass partitions has certain advantages:

• The partitions look impressive, are durable, strong enough, and fire resistant.
• They have good heat and sound insulation characteristics.
• They transmit light, for transparent blocks this value is up to 80%, for matte and colored products - up to 50%. The patterns of corrugated blocks give a bizarre play of light and shadow.
• The material of glass partitions can withstand temperature changes from -40 to +50 degrees. In the event of a fire, a structure made of transparent blocks can contain the spread of smoke and flame for two hours.
• Glass partitions are easy to clean and do not absorb odors; they are not afraid of rodents and insects.

Despite the outstanding advantages, there are also disadvantages of glass partitions:

• The internal surface of the partitions excludes the laying of any communications - electrical wiring, plumbing, etc.
• On glass wall You cannot hang shelves or pictures.
• A separate block is not cut when installing the partition.

The cost of glass blocks depends on their type. Industrial products are the cheapest, their price is 40-60 rubles/piece. Colored blocks are more expensive - 160 rubles/piece. The most expensive are blocks with a pattern obtained by sintering glass different colors. Their price is more than 1500 rubles/piece. The cost of installing a partition is more than $20 per 1 m2.

Installation of a glass partition in a bathhouse

Installation glass partition for a beginner - not an easy task. For laying glass blocks, cement-sand mortars with a fine filler fraction or “liquid” nails are used. There are two installation methods: adhesive cement mortar and into modular cells.

The first method is like leading brickwork, it is quite labor-intensive and time-consuming:

1. The base is cleaned of dust, debris and dirt, and then leveled.
2. The first row of blocks is set by level. Plastic crosses are placed between them to create seams of the same thickness.
3. The masonry is reinforced horizontally and vertically with iron rods with a diameter of 6 mm through two blocks. It is recommended to lay no more than 3 rows per day due to the weight of the products - the damp lower seams of the masonry may shift due to the weight.

The second method works faster. Cellular grids made of plastic, MDF or wood are attached to walls, ceilings and floors. They are then filled with blocks using sealant or rubber gaskets.

How to make a partition in a bathhouse - watch the video:

The question of bath partitions is quite extensive. We hope that the information provided in the article will help you choose a material and even make a partition in the bathhouse with your own hands.

In private households, the bathhouse is the place where water procedures and treatment sessions, this room can even be used for economic needs. In it you can install, for example, washing machine, which will free up space in the house. And it’s better to separate the rest room from the steam room. Therefore, in this article we will tell you how to make a partition in a bath between the steam room and the sink with your own hands. There are several ways to do this.

From wooden beams and boards

In the case when the bathhouse is built from natural wood or materials based on it, in order not to violate the general concept of the building, it is better to make wooden partitions. For these purposes you can use wooden beam and boards, 4–5 cm thick. The section of the timber should be chosen from 5x5 cm, so that the partition is not just a screen, but also has its own functional use. You can also attach a shelf to such a partition and equip it with hooks for placing basins and brooms. The process of making such a partition with your own hands is as follows:

• First you need to make markings. On the walls and ceiling, using a plumb line and a tapping cord, mark vertical lines indicating the middle of the thickness of the partition.
• After this, you need to mount the partition frame from timber. It is best to fasten individual frame elements to the walls and to each other using wooden spikes, drilling holes for them with a drill with a drill of the appropriate diameter. If for some reason such a connection cannot be made, then you can use simple self-tapping screws for wood or special nails without heads. It is worth remembering that the distance between adjacent frame beams is recommended to be maintained at about 70–80 cm.
• When the frame is ready, it can be sheathed with boards, nailing them with the same nails without heads. You can also use wooden lining for these purposes.
• Thus, the frame is sheathed on both sides, and the result is an internal partition good quality and sufficient strength. It is worth saying that to achieve better thermal insulation rooms, the space between the skins can be filled mineral wool. This will keep the heat in the steam room longer, and the dressing room will be relatively cool.

Note! Firstly, the frame beams must be treated with special antiseptic solutions, and secondly, for finishing For such a partition it is best to use boards and lining made of wood hardwood, for example, linden or aspen. Conifers contain resins, which is not very good, because when heated they can cause burns.

The above method of constructing a partition is more appropriate in a wooden bathhouse, but if such work must be carried out in brick bath, then it is best to make the partition from bricks. The manufacturing process is best done in stages:

• First you need to make markings. In this case, you need to mark the boundaries of the future wall.
• When the markings are ready, you can begin the main work. First you need to prepare necessary materials, in this case a brick, and also prepare a mortar. To do this, in a ratio of 1/3 you need to mix cement of a grade not lower than M-500 and sifted sand, diluting the mixture with water until a uniform consistency is obtained.
• Along a pre-marked line on the floor, it is necessary to apply a layer of mortar with a trowel, the width corresponding to the width of the masonry brick. After which the first row of the partition is laid.
• After laying the first row of masonry, it is covered on top with a new layer of mortar, on which the second row is laid.
• All other rows of the wall must be laid in the same way. In order to lay a brick over a doorway, during the construction process a strip of metal is laid over the opening, equal in size to the width of the wall and at least 1 cm thick. The first row of bricks over the opening is laid using this strip as a support.

Note! After carrying out the work, the solution must be allowed to dry thoroughly, which will take up to a week. The result will be a fairly strong wall.