How long does it take to renovate a bathroom and toilet? Duration of bathroom renovation. Modern types of toilets

We invite you to look at the list of layouts of bathrooms and toilets, for which we determine turnkey repair deadlines.

  • An object Deadlines
  • Bathroom 135 x 150 and toilet 2.5 weeks
  • Bathroom 170 x 170 and toilet 3 weeks
  • Bathroom 135 x 150 and toilet - combined 3 - 3.5 weeks
  • Bathroom 170 x 170 and toilet - combined 3.5 weeks
  • Bathroom 180 x 150 in a panel house 2.5 weeks
  • Bathroom 210 x 170 in a panel house 2.5 - 3 weeks
  • Guest bathroom renovation 1.5 weeks
  • Bathroom and toilet in old brick houses 1 month
  • Installation of a bathroom in a new building (≈5 m2) 3 weeks
  • Bathroom 180 x 150 in Khrushchev 2.5 weeks
  • Separate bathroom in Khrushchev 3 - 3.5 weeks

An example of a description of a bathroom and toilet renovation by day

  • Work Deadlines
  • Dismantling of plumbing, wall covering, s/t box 1 day
  • Reconstruction of the hot water riser (necessary for moving the heated towel rail), purchase of building materials Day 2
  • Plastering two walls in the bathroom 3, 4 days
  • Comprehensive piping throughout the bathroom, electrical wiring 5, 6, 7 days
  • Floor screed 7 day
  • Construction of a new s/t box, installation of a bathtub Day 8
  • Priming the surface for tiles, building a screen for the bathtub, starting tiling work Day 9
  • Laying tiles on the floor and walls, installing an invisible hatch 10-14 days
  • Grouting tile joints Day 15
  • Installation of slatted ceiling and lamps 15, 16 days
  • Hanging a mirror, installing a toilet, connecting a sink with a cabinet, installing faucets Day 17
  • Installation of electric fan. Hanging of accessories. Installation of a water heated towel rail, door installation Day 18

Whatever the layout of your bathroom or toilet, during a major renovation it is necessary to complete all cycles of roughing and finishing works. Therefore, repairs cannot last less than two weeks.

You will find interesting information in our recent posts. Here we talk about the sequence of stages in the repair (by day):

Renovating a bathroom is not an easy task. It’s too troublesome and too expensive. Therefore, before starting renovations in the bathroom and toilet, you should think through everything to the smallest detail and resolve many issues. For example, where to find a good construction team? Which Construction Materials buy? And finally, how much will all the repairs cost and how long will it take to complete?

Standard bathroom in a typical house

Today we will talk about bathrooms in standard apartments. And let’s try to figure it out: what problems are associated with the redevelopment of such a bathroom and how much will its cosmetic renovation cost? And most importantly, we will try to give you the recipe for such a redevelopment as accurately and in detail as possible.

What options are there?

Before you start redevelopment, you should know that there are certain restrictions on the location of bathrooms. For example, as we were told “in the authorities”, “... in standard city apartments, bathrooms can be located in the territory of the bathroom and toilet itself, as well as in the territory utility rooms and corridors." And under no circumstances should you move the bathroom into the room or kitchen.


If in a standard bathroom you install a bath not “along”, but “across”, then there will still be enough space available where you can put washing machine

As a rule, redevelopment is done to increase the area in some series modern houses: KOPE, KOPET, P44, P44T, P44M, P44TM, P3 and P2. At the same time, the most common layout option is when a small bathroom (3.96 sq.m.) and small toilet(1 sq.m.) adjacent to the corridor (about 4 sq.m.). In this case, combining the bathroom and toilet with the corridor significantly increases the so-called usable area. As a result, the bathroom increases to 8.5 sq.m. Now it can easily fit a hot tub, furniture set(“moydodyr”), washing machine, toilet and bidet. In a word, the set that many would like to have in the bathroom. Moreover, there is still a lot of free space in the bathroom.

However, you can redesign the bathroom in another way. In this case, a small area is also freed up. For example, you can swap the positions of the bathtub and sink, and also move or rotate the toilet a little (although it is still not recommended to place it far from the riser).

There are also options for remodeling a bathroom without combining it with a toilet: in a small bathroom (1.5 x 1.4 sq.m.), you can again swap the bathtub and sink. True, the bathtub will have to be built into the wall a few centimeters, otherwise one edge will stick out into the toilet. But a small washing machine will fit perfectly under the sink (while this was impossible to do in the original layout).

In this case of redevelopment, you can still save space by using corner plumbing fixtures and furniture. So, for example, in the same bathroom, instead of a sink with a washing machine, a corner sink with a small hanging cabinet would fit.

How many days will the repair take?

Specialists from almost all the construction companies with whom we were able to communicate agreed on one thing - it will take an average of 3-4 weeks to repair a small (standard) bathroom. Even if you have to break down the plumbing cabin. However, no one could say specifically how many days it would take to complete this or that work.

And yet, in one company they gave us an “approximate schedule”.

So, “our” renovation takes place in a small bathroom (1.7 x 1.7 sq.m.). A team of two people works ( more people They just won’t fit here).

To dismantle all plumbing, old tiles and garbage removal will take 1-2 days.

Another 2–4 days will be required to lay new communications. If redevelopment is being done, the pipes will have to be removed into the wall. So most of This time will be spent on gating the walls. In addition, after this work you will have to level the walls so that the tiles lie flat. Another 3 days will be needed to install intake fittings and water filters. In total, the entire wiring will take about a week.

Now the tiler can start working. On average, he will plaster and trim the wall, do waterproofing and screed for 3 days. By the way, an electrician should start working in parallel with the tiler. After all, there will probably be a need for several household sockets (for an electric razor or a washing machine), not to mention spotlights. Tiling will take 5–10 days.

Suspended ceilings will be installed in 1 day. And another 1 day will be needed to install all the plumbing. If we need to break down the wall of the sanitary cabin, then it will take 1–2 days to dismantle it, and another 3–4 days will be required to erect new partitions.

In total, this work will take from two to three weeks. In total, bathroom renovations last 3–4 weeks.

How much will a bathroom renovation cost?

Representatives of Moscow firms answered this question with great reluctance. Some referred to commercial secrets, some launched into lengthy explanations as to why, they say, it is impossible to name at least approximate cost works They say that laying simple tiles will cost less than granite, not to mention marble. But in the end, everyone agreed that even a not very complicated renovation of a small bathroom would cost an average of $4–6 thousand.

Of this amount, only 1.5–3 thousand will be spent on construction work and the so-called rough (consumable) material. The other part of the amount will be needed to purchase plumbing equipment. If you do not take into account the cheapest or most expensive plumbing fixtures, then this is approximately how it turns out.

  • A Jacob Delafon (France) or Roca (Spain) cast iron bath costs an average of $200–250.
  • The door will cost $100–200.
  • Faucets good quality(which, by the way, everyone advised not to skimp on) - $150 each (for the sink and bathtub).
  • A heated towel rail will cost at least $200.
  • Slatted ceilings (as a rule, these are the ones that are installed) will cost $150–200.
  • As for tiles, the price range is so wide that it is very difficult to give an average figure. But on average, just laying tiles, for example, will cost from $10 to $21 per 1 sq.m.
  • In addition, if you still want to install bathroom furniture, then you need to take into account that a decent “moidodyr” costs at least $500.

    So, before you is an almost ready-made recipe for bathroom renovations. Attention! In future issues we plan to regularly publish such “debriefings”. Moreover, we will give recipes for repairs not only in the bathroom, but we will also offer you a complete “costing” for repairs of other rooms. And not only in the apartment...

    Redevelopment.
    What to break: the plumbing cabin or just the partition?

    Many people believe that when combining a bathroom and a toilet, workers only break the partition between these rooms. In fact, the entire plumbing cabin is destroyed. And this cannot be avoided, because if you break only the wall, the ceiling will sag. However, such a prospect should not frighten anyone. It is not only possible to completely destroy a plumbing cabin, but sometimes it is even necessary. The fact is that in our homes the plumbing cabin is made from different materials: gypsum (that is, gypsum), aceite (asbestos-cement board 1 cm thick, also called flat slate) or concrete.

    So, an asbestos concrete slab, due to the presence of asbestos in its composition, is far from being the most environmentally friendly clean materials. Simply put, such a stove is a little “phonic”. It is for this reason that owners of sanitary cabins made of aceite are recommended to remodel their bathroom. But even if the walls of the plumbing cabin are made of plaster, redevelopment (that is, demolition of the plumbing cabin) will not harm at all. The fact is that there is a gap between the wall of the plumbing cabin and the wall of the house itself. So after all the finishing work is completed, 5–10 cm is released. Which is not bad at all for a small bathroom.

    Bathroom remodeling schemes


    Standard bathroom in a typical house


    Redevelopment option with rearranging the bathtub



    A redevelopment option in which a separate bathroom is converted into a combined one


    Redevelopment option with “cutting” the corridor

    Supply

    It is best if all plumbing equipment is purchased at the beginning construction work. After all, for example, when installing pipes, you need to know exactly the dimensions of the bathtub or, say, at what height the sink will hang. In this case, a bathtub (regardless of whether it is simple or hydromassage) must be purchased first. The fact is that when installing a simple cast-iron bathtub, the bathtub itself is first put in place, and then the walls are tiled. In the case of a hot tub, the opposite happens: it is put in place last.

    But! The model you like is not always in stock. Sometimes you have to wait several weeks, and sometimes even months. So, in order not to have to suspend repairs, such nuances must be taken into account in advance.

    Renovating a bathroom is not an easy task. It’s too troublesome and too expensive. Therefore, before starting renovations in the bathroom and toilet, you should think through everything to the smallest detail and resolve many issues. For example, where to find a good construction team? What building materials should I buy? And finally, how much will all the repairs cost and how long will it take to complete?

    Standard bathroom in a typical house

    Today we will talk about bathrooms in standard apartments. And let’s try to figure it out: what problems are associated with the redevelopment of such a bathroom and how much will its cosmetic renovation cost? And most importantly, we will try to give you the recipe for such a redevelopment as accurately and in detail as possible.

    What options are there?

    Before you start redevelopment, you should know that there are certain restrictions on the location of bathrooms. For example, as we were told “in the authorities”, “... in standard city apartments, bathrooms can be located in the territory of the bathroom and toilet itself, as well as in utility rooms and corridors.” And under no circumstances should you move the bathroom into the room or kitchen.


    If in a standard bathroom you install a bath not “alongwise”, but “across”, then there will still be enough space available where you can put a washing machine

    As a rule, redevelopment is done to increase the area in some series of modern houses: KOPE, KOPET, P44, P44T, P44M, P44TM, P3 and P2. At the same time, the most common layout option is when a small bathroom (3.96 sq.m.) and a small toilet (1 sq.m.) are adjacent to the corridor (about 4 sq.m.). In this case, combining the bathroom and toilet with the corridor significantly increases the so-called usable area. As a result, the bathroom increases to 8.5 sq.m. Now a hydromassage bathtub, a furniture set (“moidodyr”), a washing machine, a toilet and a bidet can easily fit there. In a word, the set that many would like to have in the bathroom. Moreover, there is still a lot of free space in the bathroom.

    However, you can redesign the bathroom in another way. In this case, a small area is also freed up. For example, you can swap the positions of the bathtub and sink, and also move or rotate the toilet a little (although it is still not recommended to place it far from the riser).

    There are also options for remodeling a bathroom without combining it with a toilet: in a small bathroom (1.5 x 1.4 sq.m.), you can again swap the bathtub and sink. True, the bathtub will have to be built into the wall a few centimeters, otherwise one edge will stick out into the toilet. But a small washing machine will fit perfectly under the sink (while this was impossible to do in the original layout).

    In this case of redevelopment, you can still save space by using corner plumbing fixtures and furniture. So, for example, in the same bathroom, instead of a sink with a washing machine, a corner sink with a small hanging cabinet would fit.

    How many days will the repair take?

    Specialists from almost all the construction companies with whom we were able to communicate agreed on one thing - it will take an average of 3-4 weeks to repair a small (standard) bathroom. Even if you have to break down the plumbing cabin. However, no one could say specifically how many days it would take to complete this or that work.

    And yet, in one company they gave us an “approximate schedule”.

    So, “our” renovation takes place in a small bathroom (1.7 x 1.7 sq.m.). There is a team of two people working (more people simply cannot fit here).

    It will take 1-2 days to dismantle all plumbing, old tiles and remove debris.

    Another 2–4 days will be required to lay new communications. If redevelopment is being done, the pipes will have to be removed into the wall. So most of this time will be spent on chiselling the walls. In addition, after this work you will have to level the walls so that the tiles lie flat. Another 3 days will be needed to install intake fittings and water filters. In total, the entire wiring will take about a week.

    Now the tiler can start working. On average, he will plaster and trim the wall, do waterproofing and screed for 3 days. By the way, an electrician should start working in parallel with the tiler. After all, there will probably be a need for several household sockets (for an electric razor or a washing machine), not to mention spotlights. Tiling will take 5–10 days.

    Suspended ceilings will be installed in 1 day. And another 1 day will be needed to install all the plumbing. If we need to break down the wall of the sanitary cabin, then it will take 1–2 days to dismantle it, and another 3–4 days will be required to erect new partitions.

    In total, this work will take from two to three weeks. In total, bathroom renovations last 3–4 weeks.

    How much will a bathroom renovation cost?

    Representatives of Moscow firms answered this question with great reluctance. Some referred to trade secrets, some launched into lengthy explanations as to why, they say, it was impossible to name at least the approximate cost of the work. They say that laying simple tiles will cost less than granite, not to mention marble. But in the end, everyone agreed that even a not very complicated renovation of a small bathroom would cost an average of $4–6 thousand.

    Of this amount, only 1.5–3 thousand will be spent on construction work and the so-called rough (consumable) material. The other part of the amount will be needed to purchase plumbing equipment. If you do not take into account the cheapest or most expensive plumbing fixtures, then this is approximately how it turns out.

  • A Jacob Delafon (France) or Roca (Spain) cast iron bath costs an average of $200–250.
  • The door will cost $100–200.
  • Good quality faucets (which, by the way, everyone advised not to skimp on) - $150 each (for the sink and bathtub).
  • A heated towel rail will cost at least $200.
  • Slatted ceilings (as a rule, these are the ones that are installed) will cost $150–200.
  • As for tiles, the price range is so wide that it is very difficult to give an average figure. But on average, just laying tiles, for example, will cost from $10 to $21 per 1 sq.m.
  • In addition, if you still want to install bathroom furniture, then you need to take into account that a decent “moidodyr” costs at least $500.

    So, before you is an almost ready-made recipe for bathroom renovations. Attention! In future issues we plan to regularly publish such “debriefings”. Moreover, we will give recipes for repairs not only in the bathroom, but we will also offer you a complete “costing” for repairs of other rooms. And not only in the apartment...

    Redevelopment.
    What to break: the plumbing cabin or just the partition?

    Many people believe that when combining a bathroom and a toilet, workers only break the partition between these rooms. In fact, the entire plumbing cabin is destroyed. And this cannot be avoided, because if you break only the wall, the ceiling will sag. However, such a prospect should not frighten anyone. It is not only possible to completely destroy a plumbing cabin, but sometimes it is even necessary. The fact is that in our houses the sanitary ware is made of different materials: plaster of Paris (that is, gypsum), aceite (asbestos-cement board 1 cm thick, also called flat slate) or concrete.

    So, due to the presence of asbestos in its composition, an asbestos concrete slab is far from being one of the most environmentally friendly materials. Simply put, such a stove is a little “phonic”. It is for this reason that owners of sanitary cabins made of aceite are recommended to remodel their bathroom. But even if the walls of the plumbing cabin are made of plaster, redevelopment (that is, demolition of the plumbing cabin) will not harm at all. The fact is that there is a gap between the wall of the plumbing cabin and the wall of the house itself. So after all the finishing work is completed, 5–10 cm is released. Which is not bad at all for a small bathroom.

    Bathroom remodeling schemes


    Standard bathroom in a typical house


    Redevelopment option with rearranging the bathtub



    A redevelopment option in which a separate bathroom is converted into a combined one


    Redevelopment option with “cutting” the corridor

    Supply

    It is best if all plumbing equipment is purchased before the start of construction work. After all, for example, when installing pipes, you need to know exactly the dimensions of the bathtub or, say, at what height the sink will hang. In this case, a bathtub (regardless of whether it is simple or hydromassage) must be purchased first. The fact is that when installing a simple cast-iron bathtub, the bathtub itself is first put in place, and then the walls are tiled. In the case of a hot tub, the opposite happens: it is put in place last.

    But! The model you like is not always in stock. Sometimes you have to wait several weeks, and sometimes even months. So, in order not to have to suspend repairs, such nuances must be taken into account in advance.

    So, you have finally decided to move from words to action and finally renovate your bathroom. The first thing you will have to “survive” is dismantling work. Even with simple version - cosmetic repairs- it is necessary, at a minimum, to remove the plaster. You will have to remove all layers down to the concrete (brick), since with any finishing, be it painting, tiling or other material, you need the maximum smooth walls. The ceiling also needs to be cleared of old whitewash. Remember that it is easier to re-plaster the room than to level out crooked and chipped surfaces. During a major overhaul, and especially with a view to installing heated floors, the previous one must also be dismantled. flooring with a screed. The sink, toilet, bathtub and all communications are dismantled. If you are replacing the door or expanding the passage, you will have to demolish the outdated door frame.


    1.2. Plumbing cabin - to break or not?

    When planning a renovation, not everyone has an idea of ​​how a bathroom works. But in most houses this room, together with the toilet, is a plumbing cabin - a separate “booth” with a partition. The purpose of its installation was to make it easier for builders to build a house. Others useful functions the plumbing cabin does not carry.

    And if your plans include a major overhaul of both rooms or redevelopment to combine a separate bathroom, then demolishing the plumbing cabin will solve this problem more quickly. There will be no long problems with the new floor covering and leveling the walls: it is known that the sanitary ware was often installed crookedly and with gaps, and useful space was lost. Often the “booth” was built from asbestos cement or gypsum, which are bad for health. Along with the demolition of the plumbing cabin, there is a chance to improve ventilation and replace the old ventilation duct, which takes extra centimeters from the top. After dismantling, in place of the cabin, you will only be left with a pallet that rises like a podium. Whether you leave it or equalize it with the rest of the floor is your decision. You can only remove the thresholds around the perimeter and dismantle the platform near the sewer riser so that you do not have to lengthen the service branches.

    1.3. Benefits of demolishing a plumbing cabin

    The main advantages of dismantling a plumbing cabin:

    • possibility of remodeling the bathroom;
    • increasing the volume of the room;
    • unhindered replacement of worn-out communications;
    • installation of modern ventilation;
    • facilitating subsequent stages of repair.

    Cab demolition professionals complete the job within 1-2 days. If necessary, you can save old plumbing. The cost of scrapping a plumbing cabin is approximately 5-10 thousand rubles. Expensive? But if you consider that on average the work major renovation A typical separate bathroom with dismantling costs from 50 thousand rubles. and higher, then scrapping is only a tenth. But the rest of the work will go faster and more productively.

    1.4. Pipe replacement

    After dismantling works Once you have cut off the pipes and removed all the plumbing, you will have to install new water and sewer pipes. The question inevitably arises, which pipes to choose? Iron and galvanized steel pipes are outdated, do not cope well with corrosion, and their installation is labor-intensive. Cast iron pipes too heavy. Of the metal ones, only copper ones have no disadvantages water pipes, but this is an expensive product. Therefore, take a look at modern chassis and inexpensive materials- polypropylene, metal-plastic and cross-linked polyethylene PEX. All of them are harmless to humans, water in pipes made from these materials does not change the taste, does not carry rust or other impurities.

    1.5. Bath or shower?

    Before renovating a bathroom, the first thought many people have is to throw it away. old bath! Cast iron product It takes up half the room and has gotten pretty boring over the years. But where to wash? A compact shower stall that comes to mind is particularly attractive in the cramped spaces of typical bathrooms. It will provide enough space for a sink, washing machine, and furniture. A sealed shower cabin consists of a tray, mixer, partitions, and a door. Doors are installed sliding or hinged. There are booths made of plastic, aluminum, and the highest quality ones made of tempered glass. “Advanced” models have a built-in mirror, fan, lighting and even an FM receiver. Hydromassage panels or ready-made hydroboxes are purchased for the cabin. But if you have a modest budget and the bathroom area is very small, then instead of a full-fledged cubicle, you can install a shower in the corner, installing only a tray, a mixer and separating it all with a curtain.



    However, it’s worth thinking about: if you personally prefer the invigorating streams of a morning shower, then how will your household react to the lack of a bath? Children love to tumble in the water, and the wife loves to bask in the fragrant foam. Not to mention the fact that the bathtub is often used for household needs. There is one way out - buy a bathtub with a shower and hydromassage, which is hermetically sealed with glass or plastic screens. But what you were striving for - saving space - will have to be forgotten. So let's go back to the bath.

    Today, in addition to cast iron and steel, we are offered a choice of acrylic bathtubs. The industry does not skimp on a variety of colors, equipping with options and creating unusual shapes. Acrylic bathtubs are reinforced - strengthened with a metal mesh or fiberglass in several layers. But the “more tortuous” the shape of the product, the less guarantees of strength there are. It's better to choose classic lines- oval, teardrop-shaped, round. Triangular and corner baths: the variety of sizes allows you to install them in any room. You can put a sitz bath in a small bathroom, and in a large one - corner model with hydromassage, a kind of mini-pool. The color of acrylic will never fade; such bathtubs hold heat better than cast iron ones. Maintenance is minimal, and if damaged, acrylic is easy to restore. There is only one minus - for acrylic bathtub you need to install a rigid frame. It is usually included with the bathtub when sold.



    1.6. Choosing a heated towel rail

    After installing new pipes in the bathroom, the question of a heated towel rail arises. If water in your home is supplied uninterruptedly, there is cold and hot water supply, then the only question is what material to choose from for a heated towel rail.

    A water heated towel rail or coil is connected to heating or hot water pipes. Previously, coils were made of black steel, chrome-plated or enameled. But over time, black steel rusts and becomes overgrown with scale. Heated towel rails made of copper and brass have better thermal conductivity and do not rust, but they are an expensive option. Priority remained with products from of stainless steel- such heated towel rails are durable, look great and are not afraid of rust.

    Electric heated towel rails are often a necessary measure when the house is not connected to central heating and no hot water supply. Such devices operate from a simple 220 V socket. The advantages of an electric heated towel rail are that it can be placed anywhere in the bathroom, there is no need to wait for repairs or make connections into pipes. Such a device can be turned on only temporarily; it can be easily moved to another room for heating. Today, many modifications of electric heated towel rails are offered; visually, some models do not differ from a regular coil. Electrical devices They benefit from the power and type of coolant (in addition to water, oil is used), built-in programs for adjusting the temperature and operating period. But there is a big disadvantage - these are the upcoming energy costs.



    1.7. Bathroom finishing

    Tile, as a classic option, does not lose its importance in bathroom cladding. Ceramic tiles They are produced in a variety of colors, smooth or embossed, matte, with patterns, etc. The decoration uses plain background tiles, Russian tiles, Italian majolica, chic bas-reliefs, shaped inserts and panels. The completed rows are bordered with special borders. Laying tiles - labor-intensive process, requires the hand of a professional, and the material itself is not cheap.

    Mosaic made of ceramics, metal, glass smalt gives the bathroom sophisticated style, visually expands the space. There are many colors and shapes of mosaics - rhombuses, squares, hexagons and octahedrons. Mosaic tiles they even post uneven surfaces. In the form of ready-made matrices, this luxurious and expensive material is gaining popularity in bathroom decoration. The lower price ceiling of 600-700 rubles/m² is equal to the cost of good tiles.

    Plastic panels are the cheapest and least labor-intensive finishing option. Guide rails are mounted on the walls, where rows of panels are attached. Of course, there is no room for imagination here: the panels are monotonous in color, although they give the room a neat appearance.

    Painting is the most economical type of finishing, which is experiencing a rebirth today. The painted walls were treated with disdain and in vain. Variety of colors, shades, varieties and high quality modern paints allow you to create interesting design. You can turn renovation into pleasure and paint the walls with your own hands, giving the interior individuality. The only condition is careful leveling of the surfaces before the painting process.

    1.8. What types of heated floors are there?

    Warm floors have ceased to be a miracle of technology and are available everywhere both in price and technology. Floor insulation prevents excess moisture, with its fungi and mold, keeping us warm in winter. Everyone enjoys stepping onto warm tiles after a hot bath.

    There are several ways to install heated floors in the bathroom:

    • Water, when flexible materials are laid under the tiles plastic pipes. Circulates in them hot water. The advantage of this method is that you do not waste expensive electricity on heating, and there is no electromagnetic radiation. However, installing water heating will require an extra 8-10 cm from the original floor level, and the risk of leakage cannot be completely eliminated.
    • An electric heated floor will not take up extra space: during installation electrical cables Place it under the screed and install a temperature regulator. The disadvantages include high energy costs and constant electromagnetic radiation. In addition, consistent electrical connection leads to the fact that if part of the chain is damaged, it will be necessary to sort through the entire floor.
    • Film electric heated floors can be placed under any covering, not just under a screed. All you need is reliable thermal insulation. Heating comes from infrared radiation, and the cost of electricity is lower. The connections are mounted in parallel, the failure of one of the elements does not mean anything. The film floor kit includes: thermal film with electrical wiring, thermostat, temperature sensors, insulating materials, and a set of electrical wires.

    The general disadvantage of heated floors is their high price. It is not worth equipping them in an ordinary high-rise building if:

    • you are not confident in the professionalism of the installation specialist;
    • neighbors upstairs often have leaks.

    1.9. Bathroom ceiling

    Whitewashing - simple and cheap way finishing the ceiling in the bathroom. Another option is to paint the ceiling with waterproof paints impregnated against fungus and mold. The main thing before painting or whitewashing is to achieve a perfectly flat surface. You should use a primer specifically designed for wet areas. Finishing the ceiling with polystyrene foam tiles also applies to inexpensive option. But for the bathroom, these tiles should have a laminate coating (washable). Stretch ceilings are perfect for a bathroom; their fabric can hold up to one hundred liters of water per square area if your neighbors flood you. However, such coverage will not come cheap.

    Slat ceiling advantageous due to its relative low cost, ease of installation and dismantling if necessary. He is plastic lining, which gives the room an original and neat look. The relief of the lining creates the illusion of expanding space. The slatted ceiling perfectly hides irregularities and joints ceiling beams, it is easy to hide electrical wiring for lamps under it.


    1.10. Electrics and lighting in the bathroom

    Many homes still do not have electrical wiring in the bathroom. Previously, it was considered dangerous to conduct electricity into premises high humidity, and it was possible to connect to the wiring only behind the door. But with the advent of moisture-resistant sockets with protective curtains and rubber rings inside the housing, the problem was resolved.

    Electrics in the bathroom have become necessary not only for small appliances such as hair dryers and razors, but also for water heaters, washing machines and dryers. Safe electrical wiring is useful for shower stalls and the latest whirlpool baths. Lighting in the bathroom is no longer limited to just one light bulb. Some spotlights placed in the rack and suspended ceiling. Local lighting is needed for mirrors, shower stalls, work area with household equipment. Sometimes floor lighting is installed to enhance the bathroom design.

    Electrical wiring in the bathroom is done by placing the wires in corrugated tubes. They, in turn, are hidden in grooves made in the wall, or placed in moisture-proof boxes. Open wiring not allowed in the bathroom! In case of short circuit Automatic power switches are installed. And if you seriously decide to electrify the bathroom, then before starting the renovation you should have a plan for electrical installation work and trust this matter only to professionals.

    2. Toilet repair

    2.1. Toilet finishing

    When renovating a toilet, wall cladding, ceiling and floor finishing are usually done in the same style as the bathroom. Therefore, when starting a bathroom renovation, purchase materials with a reserve for finishing the toilet.

    At separate bathroom In the apartment, it is in the toilet that the water supply pipes and other communications are installed. Here risers pass and meters for hot and cold water. During the renovation, it is necessary to provide a plumbing cabinet where pipes and fittings will be hidden. It is usually made from laminated chipboards, PVC panels or moisture-resistant plasterboard. Roller shutters are also suitable for this purpose, because the main task of the cabinet is to hide communications and at the same time provide access to them in case of breakdowns, for taking readings from meters. A special hatch is cut out in the closet for this purpose.

    2.2. Modern types of toilets

    After repairing your toilet, you will need a replacement new toilet. Oddly enough, when choosing one, the last thing you should pay attention to is aesthetics. What is more important is how the toilet fits into the allocated space. First you need to figure out how you can connect the toilet pipe (outlet) to the sewer in your apartment - at an angle, parallel to the floor, using a corrugated connection or a coupling. The choice of toilet depends on this: with an oblique, horizontal, straight or visor outlet. Many craftsmen claim that it is with a horizontal outlet that toilets are most successful in use, and they advise purchasing them.

    Decide on the method of installing plumbing - wall-mounted or floor-mounted. Hanging option The toilet allows you to save space, looks better aesthetically, all connections and the cistern can be hidden in the wall. But for floor-standing equipment it is easier to choose a place, it is easier to install it and gain access to the structure when repairs are needed.

    Another important difference in toilet models is the method of construction cistern. There are compact toilets, monoblocks and toilets with a separate cistern. The most common and inexpensive toilets are compact toilets, where the tank is installed on a small horizontal ledge. In monoblocks, the toilet is a single unit with the cistern, and the demand for such models is growing. Toilets with a separate tank are chosen when they know in advance that the tank will be built into the wall. This installation method saves space in the toilet, and at the same time reduces the noise from the flush. Depending on the flushing method, there are toilets with a shelf in the bowl, usually of domestic production. They are gradually becoming a thing of the past, but they are the cheapest in price. Modern toilets have funnel-shaped bowls.

    And finally, we choose the material - earthenware or porcelain. The quality of sanitary porcelain is higher with harder and smooth surface. This is a material with low hygroscopicity and does not absorb odors and dirt. Sanitaryware has the same qualities, but at a lower level, which is reflected in a cheaper cost.



    3. Shared or separate bathroom?

    The question often arises about combining or separating a bathroom and toilet. In principle, this is just a problem of crowding. And everyone solves it in their own way.

    Combining a bathroom has many advantages. First of all, a sink appears next to the toilet, a little space is added, including due to the demolition of the second door. Free space can be used rationally - install a bidet, install a washing machine, and pieces of furniture. There is a chance to “straighten” communications, optimally position pipes and wiring, and access to meters. Repair work in a combined room will save materials and reduce labor costs.

    However, all these benefits are only for a sole owner or a family with one child. But if you have two or three children, a mother-in-law or another relative lives, then the advantages will quickly turn into disadvantages. Nobody needs a morning queue for the bathroom. It should also be noted that permission is required for the demolition of partitions. And if the wall is load-bearing, then it cannot be demolished at all. It is better to think about other possibilities for optimizing space. For example, install a shower instead of a bath. Increase the area of ​​the toilet using the corridor and install a sink with a bidet there. It’s even easier to purchase a hygienic shower in addition to the toilet.



     
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