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Oak parquet in the interior. Which parquet to choose: tips for those who want a beautiful floor Parquet in the interior of an apartment

Warm and beautiful flooring - parquet, popular in the first half of the 20th century in the USSR, has again attracted attention. And if you want to decorate your home (and not just the floor) with such a coating, it’s worth understanding what types of parquet there are and how they can be used in the interior.

What is it?

Parquet is a floor covering in the form of wooden planks laid in a geometric or artistic pattern. The means of tongue and groove connection of planks are ridges and grooves, which ensure the reliability of the connection.

But artistic parquet can be connected in another way.

Gothic Europe of the late 13th – early 14th centuries became the progenitor of such floors. The nobles could afford to lay out drawings and ornaments from small tablets of different types.

Parquet appeared in Russia two centuries later. Until the beginning of the 20th century, parquet boards and panels were made only by hand. It was only in the first quarter of the 20th century that mass production of parquet began to appear. The result of this work was that even after 100 years there is a demand for parquet. And although this is an expensive flooring option, the desire to make your home beautiful and cozy makes you think about this material again.

Main types

According to the production method, this flooring is divided into several types:

• Piece- the oldest, but still common. Each plank is equipped with a ridge on one side and a tenon on the other. The planks are made from hardwood. This coating is durable, it can be repaired many times, there are a large number of ways to lay planks on the floor;

• Stacked (mosaic) floor- this is a drawing (mosaic) protected with special paper, which is removed after laying all the shields. A soundproofing backing can be glued to the back of the boards. According to the method of fastening to the floor, inlaid parquet can be with a rebate, with an oblique groove, with fastening to a hard strip, to a soft strip;

• Shield consists of two layers: a base made of rough boards or fiberboard and a “face” - small planks of hard wood with varnish. The design is unpretentious - square, rhombus, rectangle. And only custom-made shields can have a more interesting geometry;

• Solid parquet - This is a solid board with a tongue and groove. The only difference with the piece is large sizes;

• Parquet board is a combination of three layers of wood of different species. Due to a certain technology, such material is not afraid of changes in temperature and humidity;

• Pronto-parquet also multi-layered, but small in size. In fact, these are also piece boards, but made from several types of wood. The technology for creating multilayers takes up to 7 months. In addition, the pronto is made varnished in 7-8 layers, although there are also unvarnished boards;

• Palace (artistic)– the most expensive natural wood flooring. To create a highly artistic drawing, use different breeds wood, which must be selected in such a way that they do not affect each other when temperature and humidity change. In addition, the sizes of the boards are not just different, but shaped, which significantly slows down the work, makes the parquet more expensive and makes it unique;

• Industrial (commercial) parquet is once again gaining popularity not only in public, sports and cultural spaces with high traffic, but also in residential buildings. The principle of its manufacture is very different. The panels have no tongues and grooves. In production, the slats are selected, placed on edge and the packaging is sealed with tape, creating small shields. And already indoors, the boards are glued to the floor on a level surface;

• Cork floor- these are not boards or planks. A special technology for using cork tree bark makes it possible to produce natural rectangular panels of different thicknesses, which do an excellent job of heat and sound insulation, but are short-lived, so they are often used to cover walls and ceilings, but not floors.

The following types flooring can be called parquet conditionally due to the use of not only natural wood, but also artificial materials in their production:

• Laminate can be hard or flexible. Solid consists of 4 layers. The top decorative can imitate wood covering. Flexible vinyl laminate is made from PVC in square or rectangular shapes. He is least like wooden parquet and is significantly inferior to it in its properties. The only undeniable advantage is the low price;

• Garden, or decking– these are square or rectangular fragments with soft or hard fastening. Hard decking is made from hard wood. It is used to design garden paths and playgrounds. This coating is easy to install and has good drainage system, it has a nice appearance.

Types of wood

Currently, several dozen types of wood are used to make parquet. Those that grow in our climate zone will cost much less. But among them there are rare breeds. Therefore, the price will depend not only on the difficulty of the work, but also on the rarity of the solid wood.

Cork oak is ready for industrial use only after 25-30 years of its life. And this is the cheapest technical plug. Especially quality material can be removed from the tree when it is 150-160 years old.

Larch parquet is valued for its excellent moisture resistance and thermal insulation. Siberian larch is not susceptible to rotting. The array has 12 shades, with more low price than oak or teak.

Oak is a parquet classic. Durable wood is stained, after which it can have shades ranging from greenish-brown to almost black. Only true professionals work with oak. The planks have a pronounced wood pattern.

Beech has the lowest density, so it is easy to process. It lends itself well to grinding and polishing. The parquet is smooth, the wood grain is barely noticeable. Shades of light, reddish yellow and grayish colors. There are inclusions of dark lines and shiny plates.

Walnut is a popular tree in different parts Sveta. European wood comes in a variety of colors, ranging from shades of greenish-gray with darkened lines to reddish and light brown. But after several cold winters the number of trees has sharply decreased, and now American walnut– dark brown wood with bird pecks and traces of knots. The walnut is hard, but easy to process.

Ash is a light, uniform, hard and elastic wood. The pattern is similar to oak, but fills the house with golden light. The wood is resistant to rotting and cracking. It bends well, but does not change its size over time.

Cherry has pinkish-brown or pinkish-gray mature wood. Its structure is such that it is much easier to process than oak. At the same time, it has a beautiful decorative texture that darkens over time.

Birch will give the parquet white, reddish or yellowish tints are possible. Solid wood is well processed and does not split. It can be easily imitated to resemble valuable wood species by painting and polishing.

Mahogany parquet is hard, moisture-resistant, and does not dry out quickly. Merbau has reddish-brown wood with all shades.

Bamboo is called amber. Very abrasion resistant. Parquet is not subjected to sanding. Five years later warranty period it is simply re-covered.

Alder is a popular tree not only middle zone. Freshly installed parquet flooring can range in color from light to reddish-orange. Over time it turns very yellow. The material is hard and resistant to cracking. But insects often live in the board.

Russian maple is hard and durable. It has a delicate gray-pink pattern that turns yellow over time. Wood is easy to polish. Using stain, it is not difficult to imitate more expensive tree species. American and ash maple are also used to make parquet, which are much more difficult to process.

Dimensions

You can determine the dimensions of the parquet using GOST 2695-83. But since the document was adopted in 1983 in virtually another state, not all modern manufacturers adhere to it.

• Plank thickness piece parquet fluctuates between 15-22 mm with a length of up to 500 mm and a width of 40-75 mm;
• Stacked parquet is a panel measuring 400x400 or 600x600 mm, containing strips of various shades. The thickness of the boards is 8 – 12 mm;
• Panel parquet has dimensions of 800x800 mm, thickness 15-30 mm;
• Massive parquet board can have a width of 80 mm, a thickness of 15 mm and a length of several meters;
• Three-layer parquet boards have any length from 300 to 1845 mm. Moreover, its width is 127-210 mm, and its thickness is 7-23 mm.

The total thickness of all layers of hard laminate is 7-11 mm. The universal length is 185-195 mm, and a width of 330 mm is considered quite wide. Tiles vinyl laminate have several sizes: 300x150 mm, 300x300 mm, 200x200 mm, 490x490 mm. Distinctive feature– very small thickness – no more than 5 mm.

Industrial parquet has the following dimensions: 8-23 mm width, 8-23 mm thickness, 150-500 mm board length. The universal length is 160 mm.

The dimensions of the cork floor depend on the future use. Technical cork is used as an insulating substrate and is produced in rolls. The adhesive floor is made 4-6 mm thick and laid on an adhesive base. Floating floors are rectangular panels with a thickness of 10.5-11 mm, consisting of several layers: base - cork, middle - NDF or MDF, front side - cork, valuable breed wood, leather or even a photo print.

Color and design

The choice of color and parquet design are directly related. In addition to the rational functions of insulation and sound insulation, parquet undoubtedly has an aesthetic function. Even if it is not an artistic masterpiece, the floor will definitely attract attention. Therefore, it must be in harmony with the wall covering, furniture and textiles. This can be achieved through color and decoration.

The strips of most types of parquet have rectangular shape, but completely different colors.

For not large premises it is better to use small boards, not forgetting that light shades floors will visually enlarge the room.

Whitewashed floors will make the room light and versatile for many styles. For the north side it is better to choose yellowish warm shades of planks. Sand color suits rich classics, and aged wear suits vintage style.

Spacious rooms and halls allow the use of medium and large planks of any shape. For large areas Dark shades work well. Ebony and polysander parquet, dark merbau and bog oak- This is a real home decoration. Wenge will add solidity to business style. Gold inclusions on a rich red-brown color are expensive and stylish.

At home, dark parquet planks can be combined with light ones. Braid can be completely varied. This decor, completed with furniture varnish or wax, will make the floor glossy and extremely beautiful.

If a plain dark floor was chosen, then it can be decorated with a light carpet with a pattern to match the parquet.

Artistic parquet by definition will be colored. Multicolor various woods will help create national designs or highlight style features. Modular parquet requires a very large space.

Black color also requires space. It will not suit every home and style. But in combination with white furniture it will be a modern, sophisticated classic.

Any parquet will certainly decorate your apartment or house. It is created to give warmth and comfort. The main thing is to find a balance in the combination of parquet boards and furnishings.

If the color of the floor does not match the furniture, then you need to choose an accessory to match the floor covering. Decorating with fabric and paint will help you find matching items.

Popular manufacturers

The construction industry has no problems with parquet manufacturers. But it’s worth understanding how high quality the products are offered.

The Swedish company Kahrs is positioned as best manufacturer parquet board. The company united several global manufacturers, including Karelian parquet manufacturers. Kährs uses the most reliable slat lock, high-quality drying of wood, and excellent varnish for coating. The manufacturer occupies one of the first places in the ranking of Russian buyers.

The huge global concern Tarkett, which has absorbed a large number of manufacturers floor coverings, is the undisputed leader in parquet production. This highest quality and the same price. But given the fact that production is established all over the world, not every branch produces high-quality products. Russian consumers in their reviews talk about too high a percentage of defective products purchased.

Polish Barlinek pleases customers with a variety of products. The Barlinek Group has expanded production to several countries. And again, quality depends on the specific manufacturer, and not on the brand as a whole. Different buyers evaluate parquet flooring differently: some are satisfied, others are horrified by the quality.

Not so famous, but no less popular is the Belarusian manufacturer Coswick. This brand has a diverse production: parquet boards, mosaic parquet, sports floors, wall panels. The company is constantly modernizing its production and improving product quality. But so far, buyers have many complaints about the quality of the products.

The St. Petersburg brand “Imperial Parquet” is an exclusive elite parquet for classic style and modern interior. All products are made from high-quality materials using proven technologies the latest machines. It is not easy to find reviews about this production, and this is no wonder: a company working with expensive material in the high price segment, has earned a name for itself among not the poorest people. However, buyers only leave positive reviews about this manufacturer.

Of course, when buying parquet, you need to choose the product very carefully. And still, it will be possible to evaluate it only some time after installation. In addition, you need to take into account that the beauty and practicality of parquet do not always depend only on the manufacturer. Unfortunately, illiterate, unprofessional flooring cannot be ruled out.

Which one to choose?

The choice of parquet depends on what the buyer wants to see in his home.

When purchasing, you should pay attention not only to the color, but also to the full name of the product.

Parquet is divided into grades, which depend on the nature and method of cutting the wood. Radial cutting is considered the most valuable. Tangential will not withstand mechanical damage to wood. The mixed one has a beautiful pattern, but the quality is worse than the radial cut.

The wood texture classifies the patterns on the cut:

• Select is distinguished by a fine pattern, it is uniform in structure and color;
• Nature is a repeatedly repeated picture with small knots;
• Gest - contrasting mixed saw cut;
• Classic – texture rendering;
• Station wagon - small knots framed with patterns that differ from each other;
• Antique is a pattern that changes greatly with different shades.

The quality of wood for parquet is determined by the concepts “premium”, “select”, “standard”, “natur”, “rustic” and others. Elite wood belongs to the premium class.

Having clarified the theoretical issues, we move on to practice:

• It is ideal when you have the opportunity to see your future purchase with your own eyes. If the purchase is made via the Internet, then you need to be prepared for the fact that the color may differ from what you see on the monitor;
• Hardwood parquet boards are much more practical than softwood ones. And don’t be mistaken - in terms of hardness, oak is in the middle of the wood hardness table;
• Another indicator is the stability of the board. An ordinary buyer will not be able to determine it - a professional is needed;
• Parquet installers recommend opening the packages directly in the store and checking the geometry of the board. But here you need to keep in mind that if you refuse to purchase, you will have to resolve the issue with packaging;

The role of flooring in the interior of a room is difficult to overestimate. Beautiful parquet will add personality and style to the room, but incorrectly selected flooring can ruin all the efforts of the designer and repairmen.

Today, there are many types of flooring, including artistic parquet, with which you can realize different ideas on room decoration. Our gallery will demonstrate how you can diversify the design of a room using this flooring.

The role of parquet in the interior

The floor, as the foundation of the room, sets the tone for the design of the entire room. And parquet as a floor covering not only creates a beautiful decorative effect, but is also an environmentally friendly, practical and durable flooring. With its help you can change the perception of the room as a whole. So wide planks visually expand the space, making it more voluminous. And narrow stripes give the room coziness and compactness.

Photo of parquet in the interior - the use of narrow and wide planks

An important role in the design of the room is played by the flooring pattern. The most popular installation method is herringbone. This pattern is quite labor-intensive to execute, but, thanks to the special arrangement of the planks, it will last a very long time.

Herringbone flooring never goes out of style

In a minimalist room design, you can use the “deck” method of laying boards. In this case, the dies are placed in parallel, simulating the continuity of the boards, which was previously used in shipbuilding.

Note: This option for laying parquet is the most economical in terms of material consumption.

“Deck” parquet is an excellent base for accenting furniture and decorative elements

There are other ways of laying tiles, with which you can diversify the design of the room. These are “squares”, “chess”, diagonal, “braid”, in a running pattern - the scope for imagination is unlimited.

Please note: The more varied and complex the flooring pattern, the more skill will be required to implement it.

Artistic parquet looks especially luxurious in the interior. It is manufactured in a factory according to individually drawn up sketches. And the uniqueness of the design can be emphasized by inlay with stones and a combination of wood of different species.

Reference: If earlier artistic parquet was expensive, today more affordable technological developments have appeared.

Artistic parquet – design in the style of modern classics

How to choose the color of parquet for the interior of the room

The choice of dies of one color or another depends on the level of illumination of the room where they will be installed. IN dark room It is better to use light parquet (made from light wood).

The flooring is very light, almost white, in lately began to be frequently used in designer interiors. But it should be used very carefully. After all, on the one hand, such a coating creates a feeling of open space, and on the other, it can make the interior faceless and boring. In what cases will white parquet look appropriate?

White flooring is ideal for creating an aged (“shabby chic”) effect.

Light or bleached flooring looks organic in a room decorated in Scandinavian style, country or ethnic

Bleached oak is ideal for modern minimalist interiors. Its wood can range in color from greyish-white to cream, allowing for a variety of designs.

Note: The main disadvantage of white coating is that it requires regular maintenance and cleaning.

Parquet white oak appreciated for its excellent performance properties

A popular material for making light-colored flooring is ash. It has a beautiful texture and soft golden color.

Ash wood is reliable and strong, it does not crack or warp.

You can add some zest to the design of your room using maple parquet. It has a “chameleon” effect - it changes shade depending on the lighting.

Thanks to delicate mother-of-pearl, maple wood reflects light, changing its color

Gray parquet in the interior is practical and beautiful. Dark gray flooring visually reduces the room, while light gray flooring, on the contrary, expands it and makes it light and airy. This color has a calming effect on people, so it can be used to decorate living rooms, bedrooms, and dining rooms.

A room with gray flooring “breathes” freshness and coolness

The most common flooring colors are golden brown. This popularity is explained by their versatility, because wood shades can vary from light milky to the color of dark chocolate. Brown parquet will add solidity and solidity to the interior. It is used in rooms where there is a shortage sunlight. The most popular types of wood are walnut, merbau, and rosewood.

Beige and red colors will eliminate dullness and gloom and bring comfort and warmth to the room

Dark wooden parquet looks expensive and elegant. Such flooring will successfully emphasize the elegance of both modern and classic interiors. Flooring made of cherry, wenge (grown in Africa) will add some mystery to the room.

Wenge parquet, with its fine structure and rich color, will organically fit into any design

The color of wood plays an important role in the interior. The more contrast it is, the more it attracts attention and becomes the central element of the room. So red parquet became a symbol of luxury and elitism. It looks massive and monumental. And black parquet will be appropriate for a room decorated in an avant-garde style.

Advice: if you plan to focus on the flooring, it is better to choose high-quality and expensive flooring.

Stylish expensive parquet should not be covered with carpet or cluttered with furniture

An original solution would be colored parquet. The color blue is considered a symbol of peace, relaxation and tranquility.

With the help of blue parquet you can add a touch of lightness and carefreeness to the room.

To give the room a fresh look, you can use rare wood flooring with a greenish tint. The finished flooring can also be tinted green.

Green parquet floor is a great place for meditation

Please note: A bright floor would be appropriate in a living room or a nursery, but it is better not to use it in a bedroom.

Using a play of color and a combination of different textures of floor coverings, you can zone a room, add bright accents and individuality to it. And even if the coating wears out over time, it can be peeled off, a varnish coating applied, and the flooring will restore its original appearance.

Bottom line

Parquet is a beautiful and noble covering. It is unique in its variety of colors, textures, and performance qualities. Natural wood flooring is valued for its environmental friendliness and ability to add warmth and comfort to a home. So when choosing flooring, think about how it will form the basis of the design of the entire room.

Parquet is considered one of the most prestigious and expensive types of flooring. Of course, it needs to be done correctly. Only in this case will the room look harmonious.

The color of parquet blocks can have very different saturation. In some rooms, light parquet will look better, and in others, dark parquet. How not to make a mistake and do right choice? Let's look at this in more detail.

The role of parquet in the interior of an apartment

The main advantage of parquet over other types of flooring is, of course, its aesthetic appeal. Natural wood of any shade and texture looks prestigious in any case.

The dies themselves may have different sizes and even shape. Most often, rectangular ones are used in residential premises. Triangular ones are also a fairly common option. Artistic parquet in the interior is the most beautiful option. Such a coating can consist of dies of various shapes.

Dies artistic parquet can have very different shapes

Important: For finishing floors in small spaces It is worth using a coating of small dies. In a spacious room, you can lay a version of parquet with medium and large blocks.

Based on the interior design features. So, for a rich, classic look, mahogany, oak, walnut, cherry or some other exotic or noble species are a good choice. For a simpler interior, you can choose pine, alder, birch, etc.

Parquet can become a real decoration for any interior, including a room in a modern style.

Selecting the color of the dies

Almost the most important criterion The main factor in choosing parquet, be it modular or piece version, is, of course, its color.

Bleached coating

For small and medium-sized rooms, it is best to choose light parquet. The design of the apartment will greatly benefit from this. The fact is that such shades allow you to make the room visually somewhat more spacious. In addition, light shades should be used if you want to make the interior is light, modern and versatile.

The light coating makes the interior light and versatile

Note: The only exceptions can be bleached oak and some light-colored exotic wood varieties.

Light and white parquet (not only bleached oak, but also maple, bleached beech, ash, hornbeam, birch, larch, alder, etc.) firstly, visually expands the boundaries of the room, and secondly, it brings a touch of exclusivity to the interior . This type of coating can have different shades. For well-lit, sunny rooms professional designers It is advised to choose light gray parquet in a cold shade. For rooms located on the north side, a warm, slightly beige shade is more suitable.

In rooms with windows facing north, it is worth laying a light covering of a warm shade

This same option, as well as a sand-colored coating, looks better in expensive, rich classic interiors. Cool shades and “worn” look are more suitable for rooms decorated in a vintage style. For floor decoration modern interiors Usually a slightly “blue” version is used.

In a well-lit room, it would be best to use a gray, slightly “purple” or “blue” option

Important: White oak parquet will look beautiful in an apartment only in combination with light-colored furniture. Sometimes in such interiors the method of contrasts is used. That is, some elements have, on the contrary, a very dark color.

If you want to finish the floors with bleached oak parquet, special attention should be paid to lighting. Do not use lamps that produce too warm yellow light. In such lighting, the white surface of the floor will most likely appear unpleasantly yellowish. This does not apply only to bleached oak of a grayish tint.

When using a light yellowish tint indoors, the lighting must be selected correctly

Advice: You should not cover parquet with light varnish. This option will most likely look like linoleum or laminate. It is better to treat the surface with wax. Matte light parquet looks much richer than glossy.

Parquet in dark shades

Dark parquet color is an option well suited only for indoors large area. For example, ebony parquet, highly polished rosewood, dark merbau, stained oak, etc. can also become a real decoration of any interior. Wenge parquet looks very beautiful and presentable in solid rooms. The texture of this wood has a rich red-brown hue with active gold inclusions.

Photo of parquet in the interior. Wenge is one of the most prestigious types

When using dark floor finishes in room design, the method of contrasts is usually used. To prevent the room from looking too gloomy, you can, for example, lay a light carpet on the floor or place light-colored furniture in the apartment. Very often, colors such as cream, wheat, sand, white and soft vanilla are combined with dark parquet. The texture of dark parquet is often emphasized by varnishing.

A light-colored carpet will look best on a dark surface.

Advice: Do not use black parquet to decorate your living space. Otherwise, the interior will look too gloomy. Chocolate or dark brown finishes look much better in apartments.

Other parquet colors

Both dark and light floor finishes, as well as beautiful parquet flooring in other shades, look very impressive in residential areas.

For example, a rich pinkish version of this floor finish (cherry, pear) can look quite aesthetically pleasing. It will fit very well into a modern design room.

A warm, cozy atmosphere can be achieved by using yellowish and red parquet (olive, boxwood, teak). The same effect, but with a touch of solidity, is created by brown parquet: walnut, sucupira, lapacho. The red version of the floor finish - mahogany, padauk, balsa wood - looks very presentable and quite original in the interior of a living space. Gray parquet in the interior is used if you need to give the apartment a modern, stylish look.

Colored mahogany parquet is one of the most beautiful varieties floor finishes

An apartment can be decorated with parquet of absolutely any shade. Even not too expensive options can make the room cozy and at the same time presentable. The main thing is to correctly combine this type of flooring with furniture and other furnishings, and also take into account the size of the room.

The design of the floor affects the appearance of the entire room and therefore should be the basis for a harmonious picture of the entire room. The most beautiful floor covering, relevant at all times, is, of course, parquet. However, there are countless different types of parquet. Take only oak - both light and dark, coated with wax, varnish or oil... And if you also take various patterns that can be used to lay out individual boards, then the possibilities for decorating a room with parquet become truly countless.

As for parquet laying patterns, it all depends on the area of ​​the room and its interior. In addition, lighting plays an important role. Each pattern affects the proportions of the room and can visually make it, for example, longer or narrower. In this article you will find an overview of the different parquet patterns and their impact on the design of the room.

Drawing "Running run" (or "Deck")

Straight run

The dies are laid parallel to each other in the same direction. Depending on the direction of installation, the room can be optically enlarged or reduced. The dies can be shifted either at the same distance or randomly. The chaotic arrangement resembles the deck of a ship, hence its name.

This parquet pattern will fit into almost any style, reminiscent of exciting journeys across the endless ocean. This type of installation visually expands the room, so it is also suitable for small rooms. In this case, the choice of wood and, accordingly, the color of the parquet, which should go well with the furniture, is decisive for the interior.

Parquet pattern “Checker” (or “Squares”)

Checker (squares)

In this pattern, individual tiles are combined into a square, and the result is a pattern resembling a chessboard. The squares are located perpendicular to each other. And since the length and width of each figure must, of course, be the same (this is a square, not a rectangle), this pattern is only suitable for small dies. However, wide and long dies can also be arranged in squares, but in very large rooms.

On the left are large squares, on the right is a double herringbone

“Checker” pattern made of dark parquet

Drawing of parquet “Pletenka”

Network

The dies are arranged in such a way that it feels as if the parquet has been woven together. The dies can be placed diagonally or in squares/rectangles.

Various options for "Braid"

Drawing for laying parquet “Basket”

This is, in fact, a type of “Braid”, in which one row of dies is “intertwined”. The pattern can be made from either one or two types of parquet: the central element, which differs in color from the “weave”, creates an attractive contrast.

Drawings “Christmas tree” and “French Christmas tree”

Christmas tree

To create a “Christmas tree” pattern, the dies are laid at the same angle to each other. There are options when 2 or 3 dies are laid at a time, as in the photo above. Then the pattern is called, respectively, “Double” or “Triple Christmas Tree”.

French Christmas tree

If the ends of the dies are cut at an angle of 30 or 45 degrees, the French Christmas tree pattern is obtained. This classic pattern is suitable primarily for large rooms: all its charm is revealed only when good lighting, providing a play of light and shadow.

"Double Christmas tree" in the bedroom

"French Christmas tree" in the living room

Complex parquet laying patterns

In principle, any pattern can be laid out of parquet. Complex circuits Parquet installations are called “Stained Glass”, and such installation requires serious skills and a lot of effort.

Of course, these are not all drawings for laying parquet, but only the main ones. You can also create your own patterns: combine narrow and wide tiles, parquet of different colors, laying direction... You can create completely custom design your gender.

Dies of different widths and textures create a unique pattern

Angle of light incidence very important for appearance floor. If the dies are located perpendicular to the light source, the texture of the wood becomes clearly visible, and with it the seams. Sometimes this is exactly the effect that is needed: for example, if the parquet is made of solid wood, and you want to emphasize this. If you prefer a smooth floor covering, then when positioned parallel to the light, the wood texture will look more uniform.

The perpendicular position of the parquet to the light source emphasizes the wood texture

Floor smoothness also depends on the quality of polishing of the parquet. A perfectly polished parquet will resemble a surface of water in calm weather. And if you can lay parquet yourself, then special equipment is required to polish it. Contact the professionals: http://shlifmaster.ru/ciklevka.

Well sanded parquet

Direction, in which individual dies are located, plays great value. The room will look wider if the tiles “stretch” along long wall, which is especially important for long narrow corridors and premises.

At the same time, the installation pattern of the Checker package does not affect the perception of the room and is therefore especially suitable if you do not want to emphasize the proportions of the room.

The effect of visual reduction or expansion of space also depends on parquet size. The larger the individual tiles, the smaller the room appears. Therefore, for small rooms it is better to use small parquet.

Before choosing a parquet laying pattern, plan which part of it will not be covered by carpet or furniture. After all, if the parquet is not visible, why choose a beautiful and complex pattern?

Photos of parquet laying drawings

Perhaps we have already said all the most important things. It remains, perhaps, to present to your attention another 55 photos of various parquet patterns, among which, without a doubt, you will come across exactly what you are looking for.

Reading time ≈ 3 minutes

Despite the fact that the floor is under your feet, it can often be considered the face of the house.

The interior uses a large number of materials for walls, ceilings and furniture. But when it comes to flooring, most people choose wood. This is not surprising: the material is beautiful and noble, floors made from it are warm and environmentally friendly.

The flooring market offers four “wooden” products: parquet boards and parquet, floorboard, laminate Each option has many varieties to suit every taste. Designers suggest thinking about your choice when it comes to improving or renovating your living room, bedroom or kitchen. Children's rooms, as a rule, require a soft fleecy covering.

Good parquet

The parquet flooring is based on a solid mass. Hardwood is most often used for parquet floors. hardwood. The materials for the boards are traditional maple, oak, cherry, ash, as well as “guests” from Africa, Asia and America: mahogany, teak, merbau, sucupira.

Another grade - natural - represents parquet of the highest class. No matter what flooring design you choose, with it you will succeed in at its best. Lower grades are characterized by color variations and small knots, while natural grades are not.

The presence of knots is a separate matter. There should be no shortcomings in parquet that claims to be a top-class product. No more than 3 knots are allowed on the plank, minimum sapwood and no mechanical damage. In addition, the evenness of the wood structure is important. Look at the photos of the floor design that are posted in our article, this is what an ideal parquet floor should look like.

Democratic laminate

Experts consider the terms “laminated parquet” and “laminate” to be inaccurate. This product does not represent parquet. From him laminated coating different in almost everything. This material is artificial. Its thickness is two times less than that of parquet. Despite its practicality, the service life of laminate flooring is 20 years. This product is suitable for those who like to make changes to the interior of the apartment. Typically, laminate flooring designs are more varied than parquet flooring.

Laminate flooring is the most modern in its class; it appeared 20 years ago as an alternative to parquet. Mostly in Russia, laminate from Germany is presented, imitating wood or stone. Decorative possibilities, however, are not limited to this. The coating can imitate metal surface or fashionable ornaments depicting abstract images and compositions.

Golden mean?

Parquet boards are a reasonable compromise between laminate and parquet flooring. It appeared in Sweden 60 years ago. What is the difference between the material and its analogues? Parquet board is a natural covering of wood, it is produced, however, according to the principles of pie, however, unlike laminate, it uses 100% natural components. The stabilizing layer consists of pine and spruce plywood, and the middle layer consists of wood strips of common species. The top layer is the most valuable; it represents a cut of oak or walnut wood. The fibers of the layers overlap.

How the parquet board will look on the floor depends on the owner and designer. Choose the classics: herringbone, deck laying, wicker. Combine material with insert. It is fashionable to cover the floor with artificially aged parquet boards.