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Paint for ceramic tiles. Types, characteristics, manufacturers. Paint for ceramic tiles: alkyd, polyurethane, epoxy, latex and special coatings, technology Paint for marking faience without firing

If the old cladding has become ugly, and you can’t just wash it off, paint for ceramic tiles can help update the coating without completely replacing it. In addition, such methods are sometimes used by designers to paint and create a unique pattern on tiles.

There are several ways to paint tiles:

• Paint for tiles and glass (stained glass). It can be applied directly to smooth surface without preparation. Typically the outline is applied first, followed by the acrylic background paint. Due to the high price, it makes sense to use it only as a decorative effect. As alternative option You can use vinyl stickers.
• Epoxy paint. It is harder to find on sale and is more expensive.
• Latex or oil paint. It is necessary to first apply a special primer, for example, Tikkurila Otex.

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Preparatory work

Before painting the cladding, you need to remove the remaining cement adhesive and excess grout from the surface with abrasive materials. The fallen tiles are glued with cement glue or liquid nails and left to dry completely. If they are lost, you can replace them with tiles of a different color. Chip tiles also need to be replaced.

Glue the old tiles in place and grout the seams

See also the article:.

The surface is degreased using acetone, alcohol or solvent.

Apply Tikkurila Otex primer with a short-nap roller and leave it to dry for 12 hours. She has White color, therefore, it will partially help hide the old color of the texture.

Tikkurila Otex primer

Painting

Tile paint is applied in several layers to completely hide the old pattern and achieve a uniform color. A new layer should be applied only after the old one has completely dried.

Apply the first coat of white primer

If you do not want to get a monochromatic surface, but divide it into several parts or diversify it with ornaments, use masking tape to get straight lines of the intended design.

Painting tape to create an ornament is glued only after applying the base coat of paint. The easiest way is to make a geometric pattern out of it.

After the paint has dried, the masking tape can be removed.

The video shows the result of painting an apron in a kitchen with a white and red pattern with oil enamel:

The joints can be additionally painted using a special tile marker (Edding 8200, PUFAS FRISCHE FUGE paint).

Using stencils

A stunning effect can be achieved if you use ready-made stencils. The photo below shows an example of decorating a backsplash made of white tiles with paint.

Conclusion

You shouldn’t expect to get a great result for a long time after painting, because along with a layer of paint, the tile will lose a lot of its important properties. The decorative layer will no longer be protected by the glaze. It will be more difficult to wash, fungus and mold can form on it, the seams will have the same color, and over time the paint will begin to peel off. I would not recommend that you do such repairs to the tiles in the bathroom unless absolutely necessary; it would be safer to replace the tiles.

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SOLVENT PAINTS (no firing required)

"Pebeo series "Vitrail"

"Lefranc&Bourgeois" Vitrail series

"Lefranc&Bourgeois" series "Ceramic"

"Marabu "GlasArt"

"Gamma, "Stained Glass" "Pebeo" Vitrail series Paint for glass and metal. Shiny smooth transparent paint for glass and metal imitating stained glass. High light fastness. Bright and intense color. Air dry: touch dry after 1 hour, completely dry after 8 hours. Flammable. Keep out of the reach of children. If ingested, consult a doctor immediately and show the paint bottle or its label (or this description on the website). Contains butanone-oxime. Can cause allergic reaction. Use for decorative purposes only. If the paint thickens, dilute it with odorless white spirit produced by Pebeo. Palette of 26 colors.

Lefranc&Bourgeois “Vitrail” series

Using these paints you can imitate all the beauty of real stained glass. The special formula allows you to achieve incomparable color, transparency, as well as an impression of shine and resistance to clouding. The paints are ideal for decorating glass, plastic, acetate and decorative ceramics.

L&B's Vitrail Colors line of glass paints is based on a completely new formula, offering you the best of professional grade glass paints.

The solvent base of this product guarantees a “glass-smooth” end result. Water-based products do not adhere to the surface as smoothly as solvent-based paints and therefore cannot offer the final smoothness and gloss that can be achieved with Lefranc&Bourgeois

The new formula provides an increased level of clarity for maximum shine on glass.

Particular attention is paid to the saturation and richness of color, recreating the effect of genuine colored glass.

Vitrail adheres well to non-porous surfaces such as glass, tiles and metal. However, paints are not resistant to strong cleaning agents (for dishes or plumbing).

Light fastness (resistance to fading) is enhanced throughout the product line. For maximum light fastness, exposure to direct sunlight should be avoided.

For decorative purposes only! (avoid contact with food and exposure to high temperatures).

INSTRUCTIONS : glass painting with Vitrail paints

STEP 1: SURFACE PREPARATION

1. Clean the surface with methyl alcohol to remove dirt and allow to dry.

2. On porous surfaces (wood, plaster) you should first apply a universal primer

STEP 2: OUTLINE

(optional, to achieve the effect of colored glass)

NOTE: Contour paints are water based.

1. For best results, use a template. You can apply the pattern to the surface using water-based markers. Use a yellow Gold Cern marker or a Silver, Gray or Black Cern marker. Another way: when working on glass, place the template under the material.
2. Hold the tube like a pen, gently touching the tip to the surface. Apply contour using even pressure on the tube. Dry for 1 hour. If necessary, erase the marker.

STEP 3: APPLY VITRAIL

1. If the image is Cern, use a synthetic brush such as L&B Multi-Craft Round #4. Take a small drop of paint onto your brush and apply it to the surface, staying within the outline. Too thin, like too thick layer It is not recommended to apply it, since in the first case the paint does not adhere well, and in the second case the paint may get onto neighboring areas.
2. When Vitrail is applied to simple surface, without outline, there are many overlay techniques. Try applying the paint in even strokes using flat or round brushes.
3. DRYING: 12 hours after each coat, 3 days before using or washing the object. Air dry in a clean and dry area.

MIXING Vitrail: All Vitrail Colors can be mixed together. For lighter, more translucent colors, mix the paint with Colourless Vitrail to dilute the pigment (eg red + clear = pink). For duller colors, add a little gray paint. To achieve a marbling effect, move the paint around.

CLEANING/MAINTENANCE: Inaccuracies and errors can be corrected immediately with white spirit. Wash brushes and other materials also with white spirit. Painted objects should be washed carefully with warm water and a sponge. Dry immediately.

Do not immerse painted objects in water.

Lefranc&Bourgeois, Ceramic series

Paints for painting ceramics: 25 intense colors add shine and a nice finished look to fired ceramics. The paints are ideal for decorating ceramics, earthenware, pottery and metal products. Also used in marbling techniques. Characteristics: gloss gives a finished look, high hiding power, no additional firing required, used only for objects for decorative purposes, resistant to darkening, soluble in white spirit.

INSTRUCTIONS: painting with Ceramic paints (since the base of these paints is the same as Vitrail, more detailed instructions see above, to Vitrail): Mix the paint well by shaking the bottle for some time. Remove grease and dirt from the surface using methyl alcohol. Apply Ceramic paints in a thin, even layer. If necessary, apply a second coat of paint, but not earlier than after 12 hours. Dry the painted surface for 3 days. Protect from water! Then wipe the surface with a damp cloth. The color palette includes 25 high-brightness colors. Also available in silver and gold.

Contours Lefranc and Bourgeois "Cern" Couleurs Vitrail" for the "Vitrail" and "Ceramic" series : gold, silver, gray, black.

4 water-soluble paints in tubes imitate leaded glass. Mainly used with Vitrail paints, but can also be used with Ceramic paints to create a Victorian glaze effect, 25ml.

Idea"Vetro"

Extreme brightness and color rendition. Colored paints are ready for use and can be diluted with a special solvent. Before application, degrease the object, apply a contour, then, if desired, relief paint, dry, and fill the free spaces with transparent paint. Do not decorate dishes for food purposes. Palette: 13 color shades, 12 metallic colors, Colorless varnish, Thinner.

Contour or relief on glass "Idea" , available in 20 ml tubes.

"Marabu"GlasArt"

High gloss transparent paint based on organic solvent (alkyd resin).

The surface on which the paint is applied must be degreased. The paint spreads evenly and is easy to apply with a brush. A fresh wet pattern can be corrected or removed with a piece of cotton wool soaked in solvent. To wash brushes, we recommend using a solvent (for example, white spirit). Drying time - 30 minutes. After drying, the painted surface can be wiped and washed with warm water.

Contours for the Marabu “GlasArt” series: “Decorglas-liner”

Outline for drawing lines and preventing merging color shades. The outline can also be applied to ceramics, porcelain, terracotta, plastic, wood and many other materials. Palette of 5 colors.

Gamma, “Stained Glass”

The paint is intended for decorative design works and applied arts on glass. On degreased glass with an applied and dried outline, apply ready-made paints onto the glass, evenly squeezing it out of the bottle from top to bottom. At the end of the work, you need to clean the nozzle spout. The bottle of paint must be tightly closed. The paints on the product are dried on horizontal surface until completely dry. Clear paint can be used as a thinner to obtain lighter tones. The paints bubble a lot. Ideal for children's creativity. Attractive low price. Palette of 10 colors.

WATER-BASED PAINTS (firing required):

"Pebeo "Vitrea 160"

"Lefranc&Bourgeois "GLASS & TILE"

"Nevskaya Palitra"

"Decola"

Marabu "Decorglas"

" Pebeo "Vitrea 160"

Transparent paint on water based for glass. Paints can be mixed with each other. Shake (stir) well before use. Before applying Vitrea 160 paint, you simply need to degrease the surface with alcohol or soapy water. To make paints more liquid without losing quality, you can use a thinner. Do not dilute with water to avoid changes technical characteristics. Leave the finished product to dry for at least 24 hours, place in a cold oven, then preheat the oven to 160°C/325°F and leave in the oven for 40 minutes. Then you need to open the oven door and wait until it cools completely. Only after this can the product be removed. After firing, the paints are resistant to dishwasher and are resistant to cleaning agents and common solvents. When dried for a week, the paint is resistant to water even without baking in the oven. You can use a protective varnish over dry paint.

Palette of 20 glossy colors, 10 matte colors.

" Lefranc&Bourgeois,series"GLASS & TILE"

The paint can be used on any smooth surface such as glass, porcelain, ceramics, as well as on metals and plastics. Non-toxic. Shake the bottle well before use. Use Surface Cleaner for Glass and Porcelain before painting, or 90° alcohol. Leave the work to dry for 3 days. If the product cannot be fired in the oven, then you can use a topcoat varnish after complete drying. The paint is dishwasher resistant after baking in the oven for 30 minutes at 150°C. Do not use paint on surfaces in direct contact with food. Do not mix paint with turpentine and other organic solvents or oil paints. Wash your brushes with water after use. If you need uniform spreading within the contour, add a small amount of boiled water to the paint. It is better to mix paints with water and with each other in liquid form in a cuvette, and not on the work surface.

20 opaque colors, 20 clear colors, 4 glitters and 6 matte colors.

OutlinesLefranWithandBourgeois« Cern" OutlinerGlass& amp; Tile » - 3 colors: gold, silver and black.

Final topcoat:

The paints are more liquid than Pebeo “Vitrea 160”.

" Marabu "Decorglas"

Water-based stained glass paint. Transparent, perfectly glossy, ready-to-use paint for painting and finishing glass, acrylic, ceramics, porcelain, metal foil, wood, cardboard, etc. It has good light fastness, dries in 30 minutes, followed by firing in the oven at a temperature of 150 degrees. Abrasion and weather resistant, but not dishwasher safe. The colors are mixable, have good light fastness and can be diluted with water.

Until the paints are dry, they are opaque. Transparency increases as it dries. This is not always convenient. After drying, the paints sometimes move away from the outline, leaving gaps. So then you have to go through all these spaces again, which is not very convenient if the paints were mixed - it is quite difficult to catch the same color.

Color palette:

Outlines for the Marabu “Decorglas” series: “Marabu-Outlinerpaste”

An outline for drawing lines and preventing color shades from merging. The outline can also be applied to ceramics, porcelain, terracotta, plastic, wood and many other materials. Palette of 5 colors. Marabou's contours, although much more convenient to apply with conventional tubes, are much less durable when used.

Nevskaya Palitra, "Decola"

Acrylic coating paints for glass and ceramics of the "Decola" series are intended for painting glass, porcelain, and earthenware products. Suitable for application to polystyrene, plexiglass and other types of plastic. The paints mix well with each other, retain the purity of color in mixtures, are light-resistant, resistant to water, and do not require fixation by firing. The palette consists of 23 primary colors, 4 metallic colors. The paints are available in 50 ml plastic jars with a dispenser lid and in sets of 6, 9, 12 colors in 20 ml jars.

"Dekola" contours to create decorative effects paintings on glass and ceramics - 7 colors, including 4 metallic colors.

To increase the transparency of paints while maintaining viscosity and stability finished products to the effect of water, a special thinner for acrylic paints on glass and ceramics is used, produced in a 50 ml plastic jar with a dispenser lid.

STICK PAINTS:

Paints and kits for creating translucent designs, which, due to the properties of polymerization, harden and create a picture that can be easily glued to any surface, usually glass.

Glass painting set “SUN & FUN”, Nerchau

Place the drawing under the film/glass. Apply an outline. After drying, paint. The colors become bright and transparent. The design is transferred after 24 hours to any smooth surface. The drawing is suitable for subsequent use.

Review of materials and photos Goland Ekaterina. When compiling it was used: own experience, review of materials (author Zlovrednaia) forums.

Strive to Renew appearance old ceramic tiles without dismantling them and completely replacing them? Then you can, for example, paint it. For these purposes they use different kinds paints and technologies, which allows not only to decorate the walls original decor, but also radically change the interior of the room. It is not necessary to completely repaint the tiles. It is enough to paint just a few tiles or apply original drawing on some of them using a special stencil. In the flight of creative fantasies, you should not forget about the choice of paint itself. Moreover, modern market today offers a wide variety. We'll talk about this in detail later.

In order for the result of painting ceramic tiles to please you for a long time, you need to take into account some features in advance when choosing paint, as well as the secrets of working with it.

• You should choose paint based not only on its cost, color scheme, ease of use, but also taking into account where the surface to be painted is located: indoors or outdoors, in a dry or damp place, etc. Depending on this, choose regular or moisture-resistant paint.

• The choice of tool is also very important for the work: rollers or brushes. Rollers various shapes and sizes are suitable for painting large surfaces, and brushes are suitable for creating drawings.
• Before you start painting ceramic tiles, they must be thoroughly cleaned of any contaminants by degreasing the surface with a solvent, and then thoroughly primed with an epoxy primer. In this way, the adhesion efficiency of paint to the surface being painted can be significantly increased.

Types of paints for ceramic tiles

To paint ceramic tiles, specialists usually use acrylic, epoxy, oil, polymer and other types of paints. Let's consider the features of using each of them.

Acrylic paints

1. The main advantage of acrylic paints is, first of all, their lack of unpleasant odor.
2. In addition, such paints are economical in consumption, water-soluble and, if necessary, can be easily and quickly washed off hands or the surface being painted.
3. For work, you can use a regular roller or brush, depending on what kind of design you have in mind.

Epoxy paints

1. Epoxy compounds are sold at any hardware store.
2. The wide range and color range provide great opportunities for the implementation of any ideas, including the design of ceramic tiles.
3. These paints dry quite quickly and have good durability, which is good news.
4. However, before starting painting, it is necessary to thoroughly prime the surface to be painted.

Oil paints

1. It's no secret that oil paints, unlike acrylic ones, they have a pungent odor and take a very long time to dry.
2. However, they are quite resistant and durable, especially if the surface to be painted has been well prepared and a layer of varnish has been applied on top of the paint.

Polymer paints

Polymer paints are not often used for painting tiles.

1. They can only be suitable if the surface to be painted has been carefully prepared in advance.
2. In this case, a special paint fixative must be used. For this, regular varnish is suitable, which is more affordable.

In addition to the above types of paints for ceramic tiles, you can also use auto enamel or moisture-resistant water-dispersion latex paint. Car enamel, just like polymer paint, must be secured with varnish. Water-dispersion paint suitable for rooms with high humidity. It also holds up well to repeated surface washing.

Manufacturers of paints for ceramic tiles

"Termika"

Domestic manufacturer of heat-resistant enamels, which are intended for painting metal and non-metallic surfaces that during operation may be subject to sudden temperature changes ranging from -60 to 600 degrees Celsius.

1. This type of paint is ideal for painting facades of buildings finished with ceramic tiles.
2. Thermika paints are different high quality, wide range of colors, durability and reasonable cost.

Marabu Porcelain

1. They are easily applied to any surface, laying down in an even layer, and dry quickly (about 30 minutes).
2. At the same time, such paints do not emit a harmful odor and do not require additional fixation with varnish or sintering.
3. Marabu Porcelain acrylic paints are available in a wide range of colors and are sold in 15 ml containers at an affordable price.

"Tikkurila"

The Tikkurila company is one of the leaders in the paint and varnish products market and offers a large assortment water-based paints for ceramics, glass, aluminum, etc., as well as facade paints for exterior decoration.

1. Its products are distinguished, first of all, by high quality, absolute safety, environmental friendliness, great variety color palette as well as durability and longevity.
2. Tikkurila paints apply easily to any surface, are moisture resistant, dry relatively quickly (in a few hours) and are odorless.
3. The only thing is that the cost of such paints is quite high. However, given that they are used sparingly, you can forget about this drawback.

Beckers

1. Swiss paints trademark Beckers are distinguished by high European quality and environmental friendliness. All components undergo strict quality and safety controls.
2. The company is constantly improving its products, creating new types of paints, expanding the color palette, etc.
3. Beckers water-based paints are durable and long-lasting, water-resistant and easy to use.
4. They are economical to use and do not have a strong odor.
5. The cost of such paint is above average, however, the result of painting will please everyone.

You can learn more about painting ceramic tiles in the video:

10.08.2017

What paint should I use to paint ceramic tiles?

Over time, the tiles fade and lose their former beauty. Since it is not always possible to make repairs, tile paint will help to renew the coating. You can transform any type of tile, but it is important to remember that the paint for bathroom tiles must be durable and moisture resistant.

The choice of paint for tiles must be approached with the utmost seriousness, since the quality and beauty of the new design will depend on this. Therefore, before purchasing, it is recommended to consult with a specialist who will tell you which coating will be optimal for a particular room.

The choice of coating largely depends on the reason why the owner wants to change the design. Goals can be of the following nature:

• Aesthetic considerations – old tile, laid in the kitchen or bathroom, looks unpresentable or faded. If you don’t have money for new tiles, ceramic tile paint comes to the rescue.
• For waterproofing purposes– the paint will reliably protect the floor or wall covering from moisture and ensure complete sealing of the seams.
• Change of style - painting floor or wall tiles will help you radically change the interior, while emphasizing the overall palette of existing shades, and you can also add new elements.
• Decoration - the ability to create various images, unobtrusive patterns and ornaments.
• Repair - if the furniture and interior items are updated, it is not at all necessary to change the tiles. The coating can simply be painted.

If the tiles have a beautiful appearance, it makes sense to use sealed grout for the joints, after removing the old one. It is also worth remembering that even the most durable coatings will still peel off over time when exposed to temperature changes and high humidity.

Suitable paint types

When applied regular paint After some time, the coating will begin to peel and flake off. There are several types of tile paint that are mainly used to update old coatings:

• Latex - has excellent adhesive properties. For dry rooms, you should choose acrylic-latex compounds; for waterproofing purposes, rubber paints are suitable. The coating has a high level of wear resistance and waterproofing, is odorless and absolutely harmless to health.

Related article: What paint can be used to paint brick?

• Epoxy is a more expensive option. Good adhesion, waterproof. The paint is firmly bonded to the coating and does not peel off over time.

• Oil-based is also suitable, but requires the application of a primer.

• Alkyd enamels have good adhesion and are used only in dry rooms.

• Stained glass for glass and tiles– applied to a smooth, cleaned surface, without preliminary preparation. Having a high cost, it is used mainly for decorative purposes to create a beautiful design.

• Polyurethane – resistant to temperature changes and humidity, does not peel off and is wear-resistant.

The primer for applying epoxy and polyurethane enamels must be based on organic solvents. Water-based primer is not suitable in this case.

In the video: using stained glass paints to cover tiles.

Preparatory work

First of all, you need to prepare the following tools:

• hard bristle brush;
• cleaning products;
• primer mixture;
• roller, brushes of different sizes;
• tile paint.

Having decided on the paint for the tiles, you need to do several preparatory work, including:

• Removing splashes, dust and lime deposits from tiles. Abrasive powder or acidic acid is suitable for this purpose. detergent, which will do an excellent job with old dirt.
• Washing away residue detergent composition using a wet cloth, then wait until the surface is completely dry.
• Degreasing tiles with acetone or gasoline.
• Cleaning the surface with sandpaper for better adhesion of paint to a glossy surface.
• Removing dust with a dry cloth or vacuum cleaner.
• Surface primer.
• Sealing seams with putty.

First of all, you need to clean the seams, since this is where the largest amount of dirt accumulates. If improperly cleaned after painting, mold, mildew and other microorganisms may appear in these areas.

Painting technology

To avoid many problems and inconveniences when painting tiles in the bathroom, experts advise painting only those walls that do not come into contact with water. It is better to apply a decorative pattern to the rest of the surface.

Related article: Types of latex paint and its features

To paint a pattern on ceramic tiles, paint should be applied in 2 layers. In this case, the second one is applied only after the first one has completely dried. Repainting is carried out strictly in a perpendicular direction.

If the surface needs to be diversified with ornaments or different lines, you can use masking tape, which is glued only after applying the base coat of paint. After complete drying masking tape easy to remove.

Painting is best done using a foam roller, which allows you to quickly paint large area. If you plan to create various designs, it is better to use regular brushes.

If we talk about the bathroom, then it is better to limit its use until the paint has completely dried. Otherwise, the surface may be smeared or damaged, which will cause further development fungus, mold, etc.

When purchasing tiles for your bathroom, you can immediately select a special tile for painting. This will make further painting of the surface much easier.

Protecting the new coating

To securely adhere the paint, it is recommended to apply a top coat of clear water-based urethane varnish. After complete drying, the composition is applied to the surface in several layers. These manipulations will help maintain the beautiful and aesthetic appearance of the coating for a long time. Before application, it is better to check whether the paint is compatible with the varnish coating. This can be tested on a piece plywood sheet or glass.

Design Variations

Today, there are quite a few options for painting porcelain tiles. Depending on the intended design and your own imagination, you can bring to life the most daring and original ideas. There are several types of painting:

• Capital – complete replacement color palette, images and other patterns.
• Revitalization of colors– without wanting to change the overall picture, the shade of the walls and floor can be refreshed and made more saturated. In this case, restoration of individual fragments of the design is possible.
• Formation of patterns– decoration with ornaments can be carried out both over the entire surface, and individual tiled elements can be highlighted in fragments.
• Drawings - can be made both on the walls and on the floor covering. Non-bulky images will give the room a special charm. Stencils can also be used.
• Images – painting tiles allows you to bring almost any design to life.

Related article: Advantages of metal paints in cans and their application

If the bathroom is quite satisfactory and you only want to add a few new details, you can use waterproof vinyl stickers, which come in a wide variety.

Painted tiles should not be exposed to excessive water or prolonged heat. When using compositions for coloring and painting, it is worth remembering that they cannot be washed with abrasive agents or rubbed with a hard brush.

How to paint tiles correctly (2 videos)

Paint from different manufacturers and types (20 photos)

Varnish for ceramic tiles can give a second life to old wall tiles or dull, shabby floor covering. Not many people know that building ceramics can be painted, artistically decorated and varnished, but this is also great way Protect the surface from household dirt, scratches and moisture penetration. Let's try to figure out whether all paints and varnishes are suitable for these purposes.

It is clear that the first jar you come across with a solution of natural or synthetic resins is not suitable for applying to ceramics. For this purpose, the construction industry has prepared products with a special composition.

Construction varnishes are solutions of synthetic and natural resins that are prone to film formation in water or organic compounds. To cover ceramic surfaces use:

• polyurethane varnishes (solutions of urethane polymers in aliphatic solvents);

• acrylic varnishes (acrylic dispersion dissolved in water).

These are flowing colorless liquids with a small content of solids that protect ceramics and tile joints from dirt, moisture stains, dust, mechanical and chemical damage.

Varnish coating:

1. makes it easier to care for tiles;
2. prevents fading;
3. enhances the shine and contrast of the pattern.

The scope of use of these coatings is not limited to ceramics alone. Properties of acrylic and polyurethane varnishes allow them to be applied to brick, plaster, a natural stone, paving slabs.

If the condition is poor, painting the tiles is required for aesthetic reasons. Paint for ceramic tiles is applied under protective covering, therefore there are no such stringent requirements for its composition as for varnish. A pleasant bonus is the waterproofing properties of individual brands.

For full or partial coloring, as well as manual application artistic pattern suitable for tiles:

• acrylic paints;

• alkyd enamels;
• polyurethane (latex) paints;

• oil and epoxy based paints.

To paint ceramic tiles acrylic paints, just wash it well and dry it thoroughly. Before applying paint, the surface to be restored is degreased using a solvent.

Varnish will allow a dull, textured, matte, unglazed finish to become glossy and shiny, and paint will repair glazed ceramic tile cladding.

How to choose?

Oil-based, latex and epoxy paints are suitable for all-over painting of ceramic tiles. In this case, a layer of special primer is first applied to the surface. It is better to apply a fantasy pattern with special stained glass paints on acrylic base, intended directly for glass and ceramics.

Before painting ceramic tiles in the bathroom, experts recommend removing the old grout and replacing it with a sealed, moisture-resistant compound.

When choosing a protective varnish, you should pay attention to the following indicators:

1. waterproof;
2. degree of gloss (can be matte, semi-matte, semi-gloss, glossy and high-gloss);
3. solids content by volume;
4. class of hazard to human health and environment;
5. organic content volatile substances;
6. material consumption for processing 1 m² of surface (the lower the consumption, the more expensive the tile varnish);
7. drying time (readiness for operational loads).

Instructions for applying to ceramic tiles

Before painting, wash ceramic tiles using a stiff brush and cleaning agent. Particular attention is paid to the seams. If the surface condition is poor, the tiles can be sanded with fine-grain sandpaper.

Required condition successful restoration work - each stage of decorating tiles should be completed by thoroughly drying the applied layer.

After removing dirt and dust, you can begin restoration work:

• Using a lint-free cloth and a special solvent, degrease the tile surface;
• apply primer;
• using a roller with a foam surface, paint the tiles (corners and hard to reach places handle paint brush);
• Apply a thin, even layer of protective varnish (when working on the floor, the composition can be applied with a soft cloth).

Ceramic tiles can be painted manually or using a ready-made stencil. Beautiful, highly detailed designs are obtained using reusable stencils industrial production. Such forms have an adhesive base, which prevents paint from spreading and accidental shifting of the stencil.

Many people are interested in whether it is possible to paint ceramic tiles in the kitchen, where the likelihood of contamination with grease, soot and food debris is especially high, and the tiled apron is often exposed to hot steam. Experts say that this is permissible, because the film protective varnish for ceramics, resistant to detergents and cleaning agents.

Safety precautions

Before painting and varnishing the tiles, you should study the safety precautions for performing this type of work. To avoid dust getting into the respiratory tract and eyes, you should work in a respirator and goggles during the preparatory grinding stage.

Even when using water-based paints and varnishes, it is recommended to carry out painting and varnishing:

1. in ventilated areas;
2. wearing rubber gloves;
3. away from heat sources and open flames.

Forbidden:

• smoking during restoration work;
• throw away leftovers paint and varnish materials into the sewer.

Paint that gets on your hands, tools and clothes can be removed using a special solvent.

Required materials and tools

Painting ceramic tiles requires the following tools and materials:

1. cleaning sponges, napkins and cleaning brushes;
2. liquid degreaser (solvent, technical alcohol, acetone);
3. primers;
4. sanding mesh, fine-grained sandpaper;
5. rubber gloves;
6. respirator;
7. brushes, rollers;
8. special tray for paint and varnish;
9. masking tape;
10. stencils;
11. paint and protective varnish.

Artistic painting on tiles is carried out using professional tools: graphite pencils, brushes, palette knives, airbrush (paint spray). This is a fascinating process that requires knowledge, experience and skill, so if you do not have the necessary training, it is better to order the drawing to be completed by a professional.