Drip irrigation through plastic bottles. How to make drip irrigation with your own hands from plastic bottles. Tools and materials

When spring comes and the earth warms up, gardening time begins. Summer residents and villagers take on planting various fruit crops. But for good harvest It’s not enough just to plant and weed the plants; they need constant watering, especially when the weather is sunny and dry. One of best options watering, when there is not a lot of water or time every day, there will be drip irrigation. This method has many advantages over traditional ways, and just a few shortcomings. So what is the essence of drip irrigation from a plastic bottle?

Drip irrigation is when water flows in uniform small portions directly to the roots of the plant if the irrigation device is in the ground, or next to the plant in the hole when it is on the surface. Only gets water cultivated plant, and not nearby growing weeds. There is no need to buy a device for drip irrigation; you can make it yourself without special costs. It is best to use a plastic bottle for this; such a device will last for several years if treated with care.

Pros and cons of drip irrigation

  1. With this type of watering of the plant, significant savings water compared to conventional watering from a hose or watering can. In addition, you will not have to loosen the soil, as after heavy watering, since drip watering does not create a dried crust that interferes with the growth of the plant. There is no spreading of water in different directions.
  2. Possibility of autonomous irrigation of plants with water. This is very convenient for summer residents who are not on the site every day. The structure will work independently, without creating a danger to the site and the country house.
  3. The ability to easily apply fertilizer in the required proportions, and only the plant itself will receive it.
  4. Also a significant advantage will be the fact that drip irrigation can be used both in greenhouse conditions and in open ground. If this is a place open to the sun, then the water in the bottle will heat up during the day and irrigation with sufficiently warm water continues at night.

Although this method is very convenient, it cannot be called perfect. Its disadvantages are that:

  1. Irrigation large areas almost impossible. To do this, you will need many devices for drip irrigation, and this will be inconvenient and no longer rational.
  2. If the soil is heavy and contains a lot of clay, then when the irrigation device is in the soil, it may become clogged and will have to be cleaned out.
  3. Such watering cannot completely replace the full traditional moistening of the soil, especially in hot summers. With the help of irrigation, you can only maintain humidity, but you will still have to water the beds generously from time to time.

What is needed to make a drip irrigation device?

The set of tools and materials is small and any home owner can find it. The design will differ from an expensive purchased one in materials, but not in efficiency. So, we need:

  1. Plastic bottle. Its size depends on what kind of plant and how long it needs to irrigate it; small ones, with a volume of 0.5 liters, are not recommended; it is better to take a container ranging from 1 to 5 liters. Such containers usually remain from those completed in grocery store purchases, and you won’t have to purchase it separately.

Approximate ratio of bottle size and consumption time with light watering:

The accuracy of the data depends on the number of holes in the bottle and the type of irrigation method.

  1. Tool for making holes. A thin nail or a thick needle is suitable for this, depending on the size of the future holes in the bottle.
  2. Textile. This should be either a piece of thin cotton or nylon tights, and in the second option longer use is possible, since nylon is stronger.

Option No. 1. Bottle buried bottom in the ground

We take the prepared bottle, its size should be such that it fits well in the garden bed between several plants. If you need to water only one bush, then the bottle can be small, and the holes in it can only be on one side, close to the plant.

Next, take a nail, step back a few centimeters from the bottom and make small holes. If the diameter of the holes is too large, water will flow out quickly. You need to make about 10 holes, they should be located in the middle of the bottle, do not touch the neck part.

Then we dig a hole the diameter of the bottle and dig it in there, leaving top part outside. It is better to put a nylon cap on the neck to prevent debris from getting in. Fill the bottle with water using a watering can and leave. Water will gradually flow evenly to the roots of the bushes and irrigate them.

Option No. 2. Bottle hung upside down

For this method of irrigation, you first need to make a structure above the crops on which a bottle of water will rest. These can be two embedded sticks and a crossbar between them, on which you can hang a bottle on a hook, if you have one metal mount, similar to a small horizontal bar - you can hang it on it. The maximum height is 45 - 50 cm, and the minimum is 35 cm (taking into account the size of the bottle).

We make holes in the lid; a nail is again suitable for this. The more holes in the lid, the more droplets of water will fall on the plant. We cut off the bottom of the bottle with a knife or scissors; water will be poured into it. We hang it, fill it with water and stretch the fabric to remove the debris.

Option number 3. A bottle buried with its neck in the ground

We take a bottle and select the dimensions in the same way as in the previous case. This method is inferior to the first only in that the water will flow more to the very bottom of the roots of the bushes, and with the first option it will spread along their entire length. We remove the lid and make several holes in it; it is not recommended to make more than 4 holes, the water will quickly leave and you will have to add it often. If it is a 5-liter bottle, then the lid is large and the holes need to be made larger; if it is a liter or one and a half liter bottle, then smaller ones. We cut off the bottom completely and pour water into it.

We make a not very deep hole next to the bush; such a depth is necessary that the bottle cap is not located significantly below the roots; it is advisable to place it a little higher - then all the moisture will be used for its intended purpose.

Option number 4. Simple method with a purchased nozzle

Such a device can no longer be called completely hand-made. In specialized stores for gardeners you can find a special oblong nozzle with holes, which is screwed onto the bottle instead of a cap. Next, you just need to stick it into the ground along with the bottle on. The bottom can be cut off, or you don’t have to work, because when the water runs out, you can twist it, without much effort, take in water and screw it back, and then return it to the ground. This method is practically no different from burying a bottle upside down, just a little simpler.

The disadvantage is that such nozzles are most often standard and the maximum volume of the bottle can be 2.5 liters; for 5 liters such a nozzle in width is already more difficult to find. The advantage of such a nozzle is that it can be used to irrigate not only plants in a greenhouse or open ground in the garden, but also flowers in pots at home; a small 0.5 liter bottle is also suitable here.

Video - Do-it-yourself drip irrigation for a dacha at no cost

How to apply fertilizer using an irrigation device from a plastic bottle?

Those fertilizers that are subject to dissolution in water or dilution of the finished liquid must be poured already diluted into a bottle.

How to properly make a solution in the ratio of water and fertilizing - read the instructions and strictly follow them. They will spread evenly around the root, allowing the plant to consume them. This does not apply to those after which abundant watering is required.

Modern gardeners know firsthand about drip irrigation - it is the most convenient and economical way irrigation. With this system you can water and vegetable beds, and greens, and ornamental plants in the garden or on the windowsill - drip irrigation has a lot of positive qualities.

However, there are also features of this method of irrigation, and one of them is the high cost of ready-made autonomous systems connected to the water supply. But craftsmen found a way out and proposed making drip irrigation systems from scrap materials - one of the most affordable are plastic bottles.

How to ensure regular watering of vegetables and build drip irrigation with your own hands from plastic bottles– you can learn about this from this article.

What is drip irrigation and what is its power?

Irrigation using a drip system is the process of delivering moisture directly to the roots of plants, carried out in microdoses - drops. Purchased autonomous systems irrigation systems are connected to the water supply or connected to water tanks. The principle of their operation is based on the fact that water accumulates in tubes placed between the beds, and seeps through tiny holes to the roots.

Drip irrigation has whole line advantages over the usual scheme Irrigation from a hose or watering can, among the advantages include:

  1. Economical water consumption - the gardener does not have to water the entire soil around the plants, the moisture is delivered purposefully - to the roots of the vegetable crop.
  2. Minimum physical costs for the summer resident - a person is only required to lay out the systems between the plants and connect them to a source of water supply. You will no longer need to carry heavy buckets and reposition hoses.
  3. Point distribution of water that will flow specifically to the roots garden crops, and not saturate the weeds and neighboring beds. This way the plants will be healthier and stronger, because they will never experience a lack of moisture.
  4. The soil between the beds will not form a crust, because the moisture does not reach the surface, but rather to the trunk of the crop. Therefore, carry out additional work– loosening the soil – the summer resident won’t have to either.
  5. Moisture from the drip irrigation system does not reach the leaves and fruits, which minimizes the likelihood of sunburn and fungal diseases.
  6. The ability to grow vegetables and herbs remotely, which is especially important for summer residents who visit their plots only on weekends.
  7. Possibility of using a drip irrigation system both in open ground and in greenhouses or greenhouses. Moreover, the temperature of the water in the system will always be approximately the same, because the pipe heats up greatly during the day.

There are some imperfections in the drip irrigation system. For example, such irrigation cannot be called complete - plants still need to be watered several times a season in the usual way, especially during drought. In addition, it will not be possible to use drip irrigation on large areas and install the system on heavy, clay soils that are unable to absorb water evenly.

And yet, drip irrigation has a lot of advantages, which is why it is very popular among summer residents and gardeners. The only thing that can stop a farmer is the installation price.

There is only one way to combat this problem - make drip irrigation from plastic bottles with your own hands or use other available materials for this purpose (large plastic containers in the form of canisters or tanks, medical droppers, etc.).

How to make a drip irrigation system from a plastic bottle

Using plastic bottles, it is easiest to ensure dosed irrigation of beds, and there are several reasons for this:

  • plastic containers are available - all residents of the country have bottles;
  • There are many varieties of bottles by volume - you can choose right size containers for any plants;
  • It’s very easy to work with plastic with your own hands: the bottle can be cut with a regular knife or scissors, you can simply make a hole in it, and easily connect it with other elements;
  • The volume of the bottle can last for several days, depending on the needs of the gardener;
  • plastic bottles are very practical and durable - the designed irrigation system will last for several seasons.

It is quite simple to calculate how much water the bottle will give to the plant, and for how long such watering will last - this can be done experimentally. Much here depends on the composition of the soil on the site and on the size/number of holes in the plastic container.

On average, we can say that:

  • a 0.5-1 liter bottle will last for 2-3 days;
  • a container with a volume of 2-3 liters will be able to water the beds for 5-10 days;
  • large plastic bottles 5-6 liters will be enough to irrigate the bushes for two weeks.

Important! There are several ways to make a watering system from bottles. You need to choose the appropriate method based on the characteristics of the site and the plants planted on it.

What you need for work

To make a drip irrigation system from a plastic bottle, you will need the most simple materials and tools:

  • plastic container of the required volume;
  • a cap that fits the neck of the bottle;
  • knife or scissors with sharp blades;
  • an awl, a thick needle or a small nail to make holes in the plastic;
  • thin cotton fabric or unnecessary nylon tights.

Important! Fabric or nylon is necessary to create a filter - if the water for irrigation is not filtered, the small holes in the plastic will easily become clogged with soil particles or other debris.

Method 1: buried bottle

To implement this drip irrigation option, you will need a plastic bottle suitable size. The container should fit freely between adjacent plant bushes - this way it can irrigate two bushes at the same time.

If you only need to water one plant, you can take a smaller bottle and make holes in it only on one side, facing the bush.

Now you need to take a thick needle or a small nail and use this tool to make several holes across the entire area of ​​the bottle. However, there should be at least two centimeters left to the bottom of the container, and you shouldn’t make holes in the neck either. The approximate number of holes on a two-liter container is 10 pieces.

A hole the size of a bottle is dug in the ground near the plants, the container is buried completely in it, only the neck remains above the surface of the earth. A nylon stocking should be attached to the neck in order to filter water for irrigation through it.

The lid can be screwed on or not - only the rate of evaporation of water from the bottle depends on this.

Drip irrigation is ready: all that remains is to timely add water through the neck using a watering can or thin hose.

Method 2: hanging bottle

This watering option is more suitable for low growing plants, such as cucumbers, for example, or greens (parsley, basil, lettuce). In order to implement such a system, you will need a base or frame made of wood or metal.

The frame for bottles is made in the form of the letter “P” or “G” and is placed above the ground level at a height of no more than 50 cm, otherwise the drops will simply hit the ground, creating depressions and splashing heavily on the sides.

Bottles are selected in accordance with this parameter (their length should not exceed 40 cm). The number of containers depends on the number of plants that need drip irrigation - one bottle is located above each bush.

Advice! It is best to hang a container of water so that the drops do not fall on the plant itself, but fall between neighboring bushes. This will avoid sunburn and various infections due to wetting of the green mass.

Holes are made in each lid, the size and number of which depend on the required intensity of watering - the more holes, the faster the water will flow out of the bottle.

Now you can cut off the bottom of the bottles and make holes near the cut edges. Through these holes the bottle will be attached to the frame with wire or rope.

Drip irrigation is ready, water is added through the bottoms.

Method 3: inverted bottle

This drip irrigation option is similar to the first, but differs in the depth of immersion of the container - the bottle is not completely dug into the ground, but only with the upper part, that is, the neck.

That is why the third method of drip irrigation from plastic bottles is suitable for plants with a compact root system. Such a bottle will not be able to nourish long roots that go deep into the ground, but branched surface roots will receive a sufficient amount of moisture.

To implement an idea, they take plastic container, cover it with a lid and make holes in it required diameter(approximately 0.5-0.6 mm). Remove the lid, cover the neck with nylon or thin cloth and screw the cap back on.

There are two ways to deal with the bottom of the bottle:

  1. Cut it off - then water can be added directly to the container fixed in the soil, but the liquid will evaporate very quickly.
  2. Leave the bottom, but make a small hole in it, which will help reduce the pressure inside the bottle and allow water to flow out more intensively (like a dropper). In this case, each time the bottle will have to be removed from the ground, filled with water, and then buried again.

Everyone independently chooses the appropriate option.

Watering through plastic bottles can become excellent option for those who rarely visit country cottage area or does not have large reserves of water. However, such irrigation cannot replace full watering from above, so these two methods must be alternated. But the cost of a homemade system is zero - no special knowledge, tools or materials are required to make drip irrigation.

The big advantage of drip irrigation through bottles is that in this way you can also feed vegetables with mineral complexes dissolved in water. Dosed fertilizer will prevent the roots of plants from being burned and harmed.

The summer heat is a real test for summer residents and amateur gardeners. Almost all planted plants are very difficult to tolerate high temperatures and lack of rain. To avoid death vegetable crops, it is necessary to constantly water all the beds with a hose. If in urban conditions daily watering does not cause any inconvenience, since the site has a centralized water supply, then for residents of villages and dachas this is a real problem.

In order not to torment yourself with carrying heavy containers of water, home craftsmen came up with effective way constant supply of moisture to the root system - drip irrigation. With its help, you can constantly saturate your plants with water, even when no one is at home. For home use experts recommend installing ready-made purchased structures or homemade devices. This article will tell you how to make your own drip irrigation system from plastic bottles that are found in every household.

The drip system has a large number of advantages, which make it so popular among summer residents. Among the main advantages are:


Homemade drip irrigation systems, available materials for their manufacture

To install a drip irrigation system in your garden, you can use not only purchased products, which are very expensive, but also homemade designs. The most popular of them:

  • from plastic bottles;
  • from droppers.

Important! If a homemade drip irrigation system has more complex design, then from plastic bottles - simpler and more understandable.

Since almost every family has plastic bottles in their household, craftsmen have come up with worthy uses for them. There are several simple ways manufacturing homemade drip irrigation systems, each of them is designed using a specific technology.

Submersible drip irrigation system

Such drip systems are ideal for watering tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, eggplants, etc. Their design is quite simple and straightforward and does not require much effort.


Types of drip irrigation

To work you will need:

  • plastic bottle (preferably large);
  • nail or sharp awl;
  • garden shovel.

Manufacturing and installation technology submersible system drip irrigation:

  1. In a selected area of ​​the garden, a hole is dug to accommodate the structure.
  2. Holes are made on a plastic bottle using an awl or a hot nail (the more, the better).
  3. Immerse the product in the ground and carefully cover it with earth (up to the neck).
  4. Carefully pour water into the finished homemade system and close it tightly with a lid (the water will evenly seep into the soil, thereby saturating the plants with life-giving moisture).

Watering can type drip irrigation system

It's also enough simple system, to make it you will need to spend 10-15 minutes of free time.

Required tools and materials:

  • sharp stationery knife;
  • nail;
  • fire source (eg gas burner);
  • bottle with cap;
  • garden shovel.

Watering can type drip irrigation system

Manufacturing technology:

  1. The nail is heated on fire.
  2. Make 2-4 holes on the cap of a plastic bottle (the more holes, the more stronger water will penetrate into the ground).
  3. Carefully cut off the bottom of the bottle using a sharp knife.
  4. A small hole is dug in the garden bed to place the bottle.
  5. The prepared vessel is immersed in the ground to a depth of 10-15 cm and securely fixed.
  6. Pour water for further watering of vegetables.

Rod type drip irrigation system

This is another “dripper” for watering. She has an interesting appearance, very similar to a hedgehog. To construct it you will only need available materials.

List of necessary tools and materials:

  • plastic bottles;
  • old ballpoint pens;
  • matches;
  • nail or awl;
  • a source of fire for heating a sharp object.

Rod type drip irrigation system

Manufacturing technology of a drip irrigation system for a summer cottage:

  1. The ink refills are removed from the ballpoint pens and the caps are removed.
  2. Using an awl or a hot nail, holes are made to accommodate the housings of the handles.
  3. Prepared handle housings are inserted into the finished connectors, and a match is inserted into one side of the handles.
  4. Carefully pour water into the prepared bottle and close it with a lid.
  5. The finished structure is placed on the garden bed so that it does not fall and damage the planted plants (water will slowly flow down the rods into the ground, thereby watering the selected plants).

Homemade drip irrigation systems from plastic bottles are unique free designs that allow you to replenish water around the clock root system vegetable crops and other plants. Make garden “drippers” with your own hands at home from available materials, and you can check all the delights of their work without leaving home.

Watering plants using a drip system allows water to be supplied to the very root area. This contributes best nutrition and their lives in general.

Exist different ways such irrigation, including the sale of expensive devices. But there are craftsmen who make drip irrigation with their own hands from ordinary plastic bottles.

This article will discuss options for their creation, as well as application.

Basics of watering vegetables with drops through a bottle

If there are no extra Money If you want to buy expensive watering equipment, then it doesn’t matter. This article will tell you how to make them yourself. Moreover, every person, especially a summer resident or gardener, always has plastic containers, namely bottles, on hand.

Drip irrigation of tomatoes using plastic

For tomatoes, it is important to install future equipment during planting. You should not bury the container too close, so as not to damage the roots.

To make a watering system you need to prepare everything necessary tools: an awl (drill or other tools) for making holes in the bottle cap; a knife or scissors, and the bottles themselves (preferably two-liter or two and a half liters).

Having prepared the container, it is necessary to cut off, but not completely, the bottom. It will be used as a cap to keep the water in the bottle.

Next, holes are made in the lid of the container itself. Then screw it tightly and place this side in the hole, at an angle. To prevent soil from getting into the holes, it is better to tighten the cork with a stocking or place hay or a piece of burlap at the bottom of the hole. After installation, the hole should be buried with earth.

The next step is to add water to your machine. It is important that the liquid flows gradually, otherwise such a design will be useless. Much depends on the type of soil. From here you should start and choose the size of the holes.

To prevent moisture evaporation, homemade lids that are not completely cut are placed on top of the container. When feeding vegetables, it is worth using liquid types.

At correct use With this design, it is enough to add water no more than once every seven days.

Drip watering cucumbers through a bottle

For cucumbers, you can use the following watering method.

Several holes are made in the walls of the plastic container. How many there will be is determined by the soil in which the vegetable grows. Burying the bottle should be done between the plants, bottom down. The liquid is poured through the neck.

There are options where you can also make holes along the walls, but closer to the neck of the container. Accordingly, this side is buried in the ground.

Watering system “bottle tied on top”

In addition to burying bottles, you can also hang them above plants. Here holes are made either in the lid or near it. The difficulty lies in the proper installation of supports for the containers. The container should be hung as low as possible so that water does not fall on the stems, which plants do not like.

By making a hole in the walls of the container, and placing it between the rows. True, this option does not last long.

Instead of irrigation holes, you can use handles or their rods. You can insert it in any place, and you can also choose any way to position the bottle: hanging, laying or standing, it doesn’t matter.

Irrigation of plants using condensate

There is an option without adding liquid. But it is only suitable during dry periods. Take a plastic bottle (5 liters). The bottom is cut out. Water is poured onto a piece of plastic and covered with a cut container. Everything will happen naturally, due to evaporation, under the influence sun rays. Droplets will be released that will roll into the ground. You see an example in the photo.

Drip irrigation using plastic containers has its advantages and disadvantages.

Advantages of the drip method of watering plants

  • plastic bottles - quite available material, which is available to almost every person;
  • To make such a watering system you do not need any special skills. Even a teenager can cope here;
  • reduces the time and hassle of caring for vegetables. It is enough to show up once a week, and you can calmly go about your business;
  • if there is no moisture on the leaves of the plant, you don’t have to worry about sunburn;
  • there is no need for additional devices for water supply. Such as, for example, water pipes. Which makes it possible to save on water.
  • If the bottle is damaged, it is possible to replace it.

Disadvantages of the drip irrigation method

  • difficulty in creating if available large area planting vegetables;
  • the holes made can become clogged with earth;
  • It also takes time to add water.

These disadvantages are quite insignificant if everything is prepared and carried out efficiently.

The drip irrigation system allows for dosed irrigation of plants right to the very roots. After spending a little time, you can assemble such a system at home, without the need to purchase expensive components. If treated with care, drip irrigation made from plastic bottles, made by yourself, will serve for several years.

Advantages of using drip irrigation in the country

The main advantages of drip irrigation are: required quantity moisture by the root system, as well as minimal physical effort and material costs. This type watering is of interest to many summer residents and gardeners, since the drip irrigation system can be left unattended.

Watering beds with plastic bottles has big advantage– this is almost complete autonomy. Thus, a person does not need to stand with a hose or carry heavy buckets one after another to water the plants.

Unfortunately, ready system drip irrigation, connected to centralized water supply, is quite expensive. Therefore, summer residents and gardeners came up with good alternative– use old used plastic bottles. Of course, this option is not completely autonomous, since from time to time you will need to add water to the container.


But, nevertheless, such watering is kept to a minimum human resources , so you can pay more attention to other things or spend time relaxing. Drip irrigation using plastic bottles has the following advantages:

  • No need to purchase material. Plastic bottles are something that can be found in almost every home one way or another;
  • Ease of execution. By following simple instructions, you can do everything yourself, even if you have no experience in creating such systems;
  • Saving. Such watering allows you to significantly save time and effort spent on traditional types glaze;
  • Easy to use. All you need to do is go around the garden and fill the containers with water;
  • Rationality of watering. Water immediately flows under upper layer soil, nourishing the root system of plants. Also, water will not spill over a large area and evaporate due to high temperature V summer period. Thus, homemade watering favors the full development and subsequent strengthening of the plant’s root system;
  • No waterlogging. When watering with a hose, a so-called “swamp” often forms in the holes. Drip irrigation helps avoid this;
  • Reducing weed growth. This system also allows you not to wet the excess surface. Thus, they are not created favorable conditions for the growth of all kinds of weeds, and this, in turn, makes it easier to care for the land.

  • This method of irrigation will be especially useful for those summer residents who, due to circumstances, can only come to their dacha once a week. In this case, they will only need to fill the container before leaving. This volume of water will be enough so that the plants do not need moisture while the owner is away.

    Did you know? Drip irrigation from plastic bottles can work on the principle of solar distillation, which is good for hot summers. To do this, place half a 1.5-liter container of water on the pre-mulched soil near the plant, and cover it with a five-liter eggplant without a bottom. When heated, the moisture will turn into steam, which will settle in the form of drops on the walls and then roll down to the soil. Thus, the stronger the heat, the better the soil will be moistened.

    Options for manufacturing a drip humidification system

    There are quite a lot of options on how to make such a system yourself. First, you need to consider all the options, and then choose the most optimal one, based on your capabilities and conditions.

    Also, do not forget that you need to carefully select the location of the bottles and the intensity of the water supply. Various systems suitable for different schemes planting crops, and this must always be kept in mind.


    The easiest way to make automatic watering with your own hands is to puncture a small hole in the bottom of the container and place it near the plant. This does not require any special preparation from you, but you need take into account the following nuances:

    • the hole must be microscopic. To do this, you need to pierce the container with a needle. A large hole will lead to rapid water consumption, which puts an end to the principles of efficiency and autonomy;
    • increasing the number of holes allows you to create a more humidified environment;
    • the container should be located as close to the stem as possible so that water flows directly to the root system;
    • The container can be buried a little next to the plant. This will avoid wasting water;
    • the container can be hung directly above the bush, if this option is suitable for the given crop;
    • a capacity of 5-10 liters allows you to leave the garden unattended for a whole week, which is especially important for summer residents living far from their dacha.


    The use of plastic bottles for irrigation occurs according to a fairly simple scheme - due to direct contact of water with the ground. Water begins to gradually seep in, and the soil, after getting wet, clogs the holes. Once the soil dries out again, the holes will open and water will begin flowing to the roots of the plants again.

    In this way, natural regulation of moisture in the soil occurs. If the soil is sufficiently saturated, then it simply will not absorb excess moisture. Once the container is empty, you just need to add water to it.

    Important! Drip irrigation from plastic bottles is not suitable for fastidious plants with thin roots.

    How to make drip irrigation (a buried container next to the plant)

    In order to water using plastic bottles, dropping them next to the plant, you need to follow simple instructions. Each bottle must be placed with its neck down, having buried it with a little earth for greater stability.

    It is also necessary to make one small hole in the bottom of the bottle in order to facilitate the exit of water (the air will put pressure on the water and gradually displace it). The lid must be screwed loosely to ensure gradual seepage of water.


    To prevent the container from being blown away by the wind, it must be buried in the soil to a depth of about 10-15 cm. Good irrigation will be facilitated by installation directly near the root. It is worth noting that it is only possible to accurately place the bottle during planting, when the container is dug into the same hole as the seedlings.

    If the plants have already grown quite well, then the hole should be placed at a distance of at least 15 cm from the plant trunk. You must act extremely carefully so as not to damage the root system of the plant. If watering tomatoes through plastic bottles is carried out in clay soil, then when moistened it can easily clog inside the holes.

    In order to prevent this, the outside of the plug should be tightened with a simple nylon stocking, or the bottom of the hole should be covered with hay or a piece of burlap. The lid is screwed tightly, and the bottle is placed at an angle with the neck down, and the hole is then covered with earth. Optimal angle the inclination is 30-45°.

    There is another way to organize drip irrigation of cucumbers in open ground. Using an awl, you need to make a lot of holes in the container. They are made in 5-6 rows, and the distance between the rows should be 2 cm.


    The plastic bottle is buried in a vertical position with its neck up in the same hole as the seedlings. The main inconvenience is that the container must be filled through a narrow neck. But at the same time, the water from the container practically does not evaporate. Due to the fact that almost the entire container is underground, even a strong wind cannot knock it over. And the land plot itself will look more attractive because of this.

    Important! Water should not immediately go into the soil. The essence of drip humidification is the gradual consumption of water over several days.

    Hanging bottle watering

    For creating hanging do-it-yourself drip irrigation of tomatoes in a greenhouse you will need:

    • any plastic bottle;
    • an awl or thin nail;
    • rope or wire.
    Like option will do for those plants next to which there is some kind of support. Even if it is missing, installing pegs between the plants will not be a big problem. To make hanging drip irrigation, you need:
    • cut off the bottom to make a lid;
    • at a distance of 1-2 cm from the cut bottom with opposite sides Make two holes in the bottle. Through these holes you need to pass a rope or wire that will be tied to the support. You need to make a small hole in the bottle cap. If the flow rate of water is too slow, the hole can be expanded slightly;
    • Hang the bottle over the plant.

    When watering tomatoes in a greenhouse through plastic bottles, the hanging system has two advantages: ease of manufacture and the ability to finely adjust the intensity of irrigation.

    Rod design

    In order to do Irrigation of plants in a greenhouse using bottles and a rod, you need:

    • Take a plastic tube with a small diameter. Great regular will do rod from ballpoint pen, which must first be washed with gasoline or solvent, removing all remaining paste and the writing element itself;
    • Seal one end of the tube tightly. If it is a pen refill, then a match or toothpick will work well;
    • Secure the other end into the neck. You can also cut a hole of the required diameter in the sealed lid and install a tube in it;
    • Seal the tube attached to the neck. This can be done using ordinary plasticine, electrical tape and other improvised means;
    • Make holes with a needle at the end of the tube. They should be as close to the plug as possible. The number of holes and their diameter are selected individually, based on the required intensity of humidification. It will be quite sufficient if one drop of water flows out in a couple of minutes;
    • Cut off the bottom of the bottle and place it in the soil with the neck down;
    • Pour water into the bottle.

    You can also cut a tube into the wall of the bottle near the very bottom. This will allow you to avoid cutting the bottle and make it much easier to move it around. land plot. Watering in plastic bottles in a greenhouse has a great advantage - due to the length of the tube, the bottle can not be placed very close to the plant.

    If you place the bottle between several bushes, you can move the tube and water the seedlings one by one.

    Important! If you choose to humidify using a tube inserted into the wall, then do not forget to tightly close the bottle with a lid. This will prevent rapid evaporation of water.

    DIY drip irrigation (buried plastic bottle)

    Experienced gardeners recommend trying the drip irrigation option, in which the entire bottle is buried in the ground. In this case, you need to make several holes as close to the bottom as possible. After this, the bottle is buried in the ground, and only the neck remains on the surface, through which the water will be poured.


    It is worth noting that this method of drip irrigation provides less moisture, and this is not suitable for plants with long rhizomes.

    Drip irrigation from bottles: all the pros and cons

    Like any other type of irrigation, drip irrigation has certain advantages and disadvantages. Among the advantages it is worth noting the following:

    • Anyone can do drip irrigation using plastic bottles. The manufacturing procedure does not require any special knowledge or skills;
    • creating a drip irrigation system from plastic bottles does not require a large financial investment. This is justified by the fact that plastic bottles are the most common and cheapest material for recycling;
    • The operating principle of drip irrigation almost completely eliminates the factor of wasted water consumption. This is especially true when the site does not have access to a central water supply system;
    • water from plastic bottles is distributed as evenly as possible and progressively moisturizes the root system of the plant;
    • in plastic bottles, water quickly warms up to a temperature that is comfortable for most plants;
    • A drip irrigation system made from plastic bottles can be easily installed, dismantled or replaced.

    But at the same time, there are certain Disadvantages of using such an irrigation system:

    • such a system will not be able to provide high-quality watering of a large area;
    • plastic drip irrigation five liter bottles will not be able to completely replace full irrigation, since drip irrigation only allows you to temporarily maintain the required moisture level;
    • when used in loamy or heavy soils drip system from bottles gets clogged quite quickly and stops functioning.


    294 times already
    helped




 
Articles By topic:
How and how long to bake beef
Baking meat in the oven is popular among housewives. If all the rules are followed, the finished dish is served hot and cold, and slices are made for sandwiches. Beef in the oven will become a dish of the day if you pay attention to preparing the meat for baking. If you don't take into account
Why do the testicles itch and what can you do to get rid of the discomfort?
Many men are interested in why their balls begin to itch and how to eliminate this cause. Some believe that this is due to uncomfortable underwear, while others think that it is due to irregular hygiene. One way or another, this problem needs to be solved.
Why do eggs itch?
Minced meat for beef and pork cutlets: recipe with photo
Until recently, I prepared cutlets only from homemade minced meat.  But just the other day I tried to cook them from a piece of beef tenderloin, and to be honest, I really liked them and my whole family liked them.  In order to get cutlets
Schemes for launching spacecraft Orbits of artificial Earth satellites