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Do carpets pollute the air and harm your health? The story of one misconception - Karman. How to get rid of dust in your apartment Baby wipes

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The less dust in the house, the better mood and the health of household members. But, unfortunately, getting rid of dust is not so easy.

website I found some tips that will help deal with it easier, faster and better. In addition, all methods are completely inexpensive and do not require additional effort.

Baby wipes

To get rid of dust, crumbs and stains on your laptop or computer keyboard, just shake it off and then wipe it with baby wipes. The result is guaranteed. The main thing is not to forget to turn off the computer first.

Washing conditioner

To get rid of dust on home surfaces and prevent it from accumulating for longer, we make a special solution. We prepare it from 1 part rinse aid and 4 parts water.

Pour into a spray bottle and wipe off the dust with a dry, clean cloth when necessary. This way you can wipe everything, including glass tables and showers. In its pure form, the conditioner will help clean your computer and TV screen.

Fabric gloves

The simplest cloth gloves for gardening or household work will help clean delicate surfaces. For example, with their help it is much easier to wipe a chandelier, sconce, glass accessories, and small figurines. The dust simply sticks to the fabric and the surface becomes clean.

Soft brushes

If you need to get rid of dust from some hard to reach places, then brushes will help cope with the problem. Natural bristles will reach into the most awkward crevices and clean them out. For example, it is convenient to clean furniture fittings with a brush.

Unnecessary sock

Putting a clean sock on your hand can quickly clear dust from your blinds. And if you put it on a mop, you can get rid of dust under the bed and under furniture.

Toilet paper roll

Just a super essential cleaning item. If you put a bushing on instead of a vacuum cleaner brush, you can get rid of dust from the most inaccessible places. The cardboard is soft, and therefore homemade nozzle will get into even very narrow places. It's much more convenient than using a regular crevice tool.

Cleaning from top to bottom

To prevent dust from getting from one surface to another, you need to wipe it from top to bottom. In this case, cleaning will take less time and effort. For example, first we wipe down the ceiling fan, moldings, the tops of the door baseboard, and then the bedside table.

Humidity level

To ensure that dust accumulates in the house in smaller quantities, it is enough to maintain the humidity balance at 40–50%. Now selling special measuring instruments and humidifiers that will help with this.

Lack of trinkets

To prevent dust from accumulating so quickly and to make cleaning it less time-consuming, it is better to get rid of most of the souvenirs and trinkets that you have in the house. The fewer there are, the cleaner room. And if there are collections of dishes or figurines in the house, then it is better to keep them behind glass doors in a display case.

Don't forget about the curtains

It is about the curtains that we always forget, although a huge amount of dust accumulates on them. Especially if the fabric is synthetic. They need to be dry cleaned not only once a year, but also vacuumed once every two weeks with a clean attachment.

Closed windows

To reduce dust in the house, you will have to get used to constantly closing the windows. No, of course, ventilating your apartment several times a day is very useful and necessary, but you shouldn’t keep the windows ventilated for days on end if you don’t want to constantly clean.

Pure plants

Houseplants are the lungs of the house, which also relieve some of the dust. If you regularly rinse all the flower pots in the bathroom, the flowers will better cope with the function of a kind of air filter.

Steam cleaning the carpet

The fewer carpet surfaces in the house, the cleaner air and in the whole house. If you want to put a rug in the children's room, then let it be small and made of natural material. No synthetics that attract dust. We clean it once a week with a vacuum cleaner. Clean it with a steamer once a month. This way, dust will not accumulate in the deep layers of the fabric and the carpet will be safe even for a baby.

Cleaning roller for clothes

A roller with a sticky surface does an excellent job of cleaning dust from lampshades, lampshades, decorative pillows and other fabric surfaces.

Wet cleaning

If you do it as often as possible wet cleaning, then the house will look much tidier, and breathing in it will be easy and pleasant. Water is a cleaning agent that removes 90% of dust. When choosing between dry and wet cleaning, give preference to the second method.

It is very important to wipe the walls with a damp cloth on a mop at least once every few months and ceiling skirting boards, then less dust will accumulate on other surfaces.

Fighting dust is completely useless. Scientists at the Maryland Medical Research Laboratory came to this conclusion when preparing one of the reports on the composition of house dust and ways to combat it.

In addition, experts from the USA also offered residents modern houses come to your senses and stop “cluttering up” your home with life-threatening “dust collectors”.

The portal, in turn, suggests not throwing away everything that was acquired through back-breaking labor, but trying to clean household utensils of harmful dust.

Furniture and linens

Most of the dust is not even a product of human activity, but a consequence of natural phenomena on the planet.

That is why apartment or house dust, contrary to popular belief, consists not only of microscopic bacteria, fungi and synthetic fabric fibers, but also of oceanic salt crystals, volcanic particles and dusty compounds brought into our cities from distant deserts.

By the way, home dust samples even contain extraterrestrial ash falling to Earth from space.

However, as it turned out, it is not salt crystals and extraterrestrial particles that cause harm to humans, but living microorganisms that disguise themselves as dust.

The most common harmful organisms living in dust compounds are mites, most of which are found in furniture, namely in beds. According to scientists, up to two million mites can be found in an ordinary double bed, which in such quantities can cause acute allergies in humans.

In order to reduce the presence of mites in the bed, it is recommended to subject bedding and bedspreads to temperature treatments as often as possible: cooling or heating (microscopic mites die at temperatures below –20 °C and above +40 °C). Airing the laundry is effective, but in these cases the mites are not destroyed, but are carried by the wind to other things.

Carpets

Carpets are one of the main “dust collectors” living in our homes. Most dust settles on carpets located on the floor. A little less - on the walls.

The composition of carpet dust resembles a hellish mixture. It is on carpets that most of the heavy particles fall, which in fact turn out to be dangerous microorganisms: bacteria, fungi, spores, mites.

In addition, viruses that a person can carry on shoes from the street or on house slippers from other surfaces also cling to carpets. Please also note that the best “dust collectors” are carpets made from natural, not synthetic, fibers.

To fight with carpet dust the hardest thing. Shaking out (knocking out) carpets on the street, being a favorite pastime of respectable neighbors in the USSR, unfortunately, is a practically useless procedure. All that can be done by hitting the carpet with a stick is just to mix the structure of the dust in it.

Cleaning the carpet manually with a damp cloth is also ineffective. In this case, it is only removed upper layer dust. Main part dangerous bacteria, on the contrary, is rubbed into the carpet.

The only sure way to get rid of the maximum amount of dust particles in the carpet is to dry clean the “dust collector”. Such cleaning is done only in special services.

Cloth

The second place in the amount of dust collected in an apartment is taken by clothes. Dust in clothes for the most part consists, oddly enough, of humans, namely particles of exfoliating skin. This dust is not as dangerous as, for example, household furniture dust. However, this does not mean that you should not get rid of it.

Shaking dust out of clothes is a very thankless task, since it will still not be possible to free the item from dust deposits. In order to get rid of surface dust on clothing, you can use a strip of simple tape. Adhered skin particles, as well as other components of household dust, will easily adhere to its adhesive side, without filling the surrounding air, as when shaking.

Stuffed Toys

Stuffed Toys industrial production They store more dust than a feather pillow. The main component of “soft” dust is the already well-known household mites, which get onto toys through the hands of children and in contact with bedding.

There are several ways to get rid of dust mites on children's toys. Try rinsing the toy in a warm saline solution and then rinsing off the salt cold water. A salt bath will help get rid of not only the mites themselves, but also their waste products - allergenic particles.

Another option to clean a children's soft toy is to soak it in vapors of vinegar essence (for example, by placing it in a tightly closed bag with a few drops of liquid).

Pets and plants

Another “leaders” in the field of collecting house dust are our beloved cats, dogs, hamsters, parrots, and also houseplants(more precisely, the soil in which they grow).

Most of the dust that settles on pets is, of course, particles of their own hair and epidermis.

To prevent animal dust from being mixed with other microparticles and spread throughout the apartment, it is recommended to brush cats and dogs as often as possible. It is advisable to always do this in one place, away from other “dust collectors”.

Also effective means Special portable vacuum cleaners are used to remove dust from the “surfaces” of animals. In order to avoid the possible transfer of bacteria and mites by cats and dogs, you can arrange short sessions of illuminating the animals with an ultraviolet lamp.

Plants will help you absorb some of the house dust, but remember that they themselves are also susceptible to dust settling on leaves, flowers and fruits. Wipe them with wet wipes or swabs and moisten the soil surface.

Dust is a collection of tiny particles, including pieces of fabric fibers, paper, hair, pet dander, skin cells, dirt and more. Dust accumulation can lead to allergies and other health problems, so it is best to get rid of dust on time. There is no way to completely eliminate dust, but there are specific cleaning, clutter removal, and air purification techniques that can significantly reduce the amount of dust you and your loved ones inhale every day. In this article we'll talk about how to get rid of dust in the house.

Steps

Clear the air

Collect dust

Vacuum twice a week. Vacuum cleaner with HEPA filter (from English high-efficiency particulate air - air filter with highly effective particle retention) will allow you to collect all the dust. Clean all carpets, paying special attention to areas where people walk the most. You can also clean the rest of the floor. Vacuuming your floors frequently will reduce the amount of dust in your home, especially under furniture and in corners, and you will immediately notice the difference.

• Remember to replace the filter regularly.
• Make sure the vacuum cleaner is in working order. A faulty vacuum cleaner will only stir up dust, making the problem worse.

1. Sweep the floors every few days. You can get rid of dust by regularly sweeping floors that you don't vacuum with a broom and dustpan. Sweep often in areas where a lot of dirt accumulates, such as near the entrance, hallway and kitchen. Collect dirt in a bag to prevent it from returning to the house.

   Try to do wet cleaning more often. Washing the floor with a mop is great way collect dust that a broom cannot handle. If you wash your floor frequently, you will solve the dust problem. If you don't do this, it will be difficult to clean everything up later, and you will most likely have to put a lot of effort into cleaning all the surfaces.

   Wipe off dust with a microfiber cloth. Not all dust cloths are created equal. If there is a lot of dust in your home, buy a microfiber cloth. This fabric collects and holds dust. If you wipe the dust with a piece of an old T-shirt or a towel, you will only brush away the dust, not remove it. This also applies to dust brooms - the furniture will look cleaner, but the dust will only move into the air.

   • Wipe with a microfiber cloth all places where dust collects: surfaces of tables, shelves, and so on. Wet rags collect dust better, so if you need to wipe dust off any surface other than wood, lightly dampen the rag.
   • Wash the cloth immediately after cleaning to remove all dust. When washing, do not use fabric softener - it impairs the ability of the rag to retain dust.

2. Wash your bedding more often. Sheets, duvet covers, blankets and pillows collect dust, which is why people often wake up with a stuffy nose - they breathe dust all night long. When you go to bed or get out of bed, you unintentionally raise a column of dust. The only solution is to wash your laundry more often, especially if you and your family members have dry skin and if your pets sleep in your bed.

   • If your home is very dusty, wash your sheets and pillowcases once a week.
   • Duvet covers and comforters can be washed every 3-4 weeks.

3. Beat out pillows and rugs once a month. Like bed linen, decorative pillows and the rugs gradually collect dust. Sitting on the sofa and walking on the carpet, you kick up dust. Every three months, take pillows and rugs outside and beat them out to reduce dust.

   • You can beat out pillows and carpets using an old broom handle.
   • Hit the entire area, not just one place.
   • Knock until dust stops flying out of cushions and carpets with each impact.

4. Clean all walls. Every time I do general cleaning, walk along all the walls and baseboards. Wipe first top part, then go lower to collect dust and prevent it from settling on the clean surface.

Get rid of rubble

Get rid of knick-knacks. If each of your rooms has a large number decorative elements that sit idle, it will be more difficult to reduce the amount of dust in the house. Go through your home and collect all the items that accumulate dust and that you don't use. Without them, it will be much easier for you to clean dust from surfaces.

• If you want to keep something, move those items to a room you rarely use. This way, dust will not accumulate in the main rooms of the house.

1. Get rid of stacks of magazines and books. Over time, these things fall apart and collect a lot of dust. If there is an abundance of them, there will also be a lot of dust from them. Place books on bookshelves and regularly remove unnecessary magazines and paper. Place the paper you want to save in plastic bags so that they do not collect dust.

   Use less fabric in your home. Bedspreads, throws, pillows, tablecloths and upholstered furniture also add dust by collecting and producing it. If you get rid of tablecloths and fabric items in your home, you will notice that there will be less dust in the air.

   • Instead of fabric upholstery choose leather or wood. Perhaps you have an old piece of furniture in your home that is gradually deteriorating and producing too much dust. Such furniture should be thrown away.
   • Wash blankets and pillows often.

2. Keep your closets and closets in order. Every time you open a closet or closet door, a gust of air lifts fabric particles into the air, and these particles settle on the floor. If your dressing room is a mess, you probably wash the floor there less often. If the floor of the dressing room is free, it will be easier to clean, and dust will not escape beyond this room.

   • Hang clothes neatly rather than haphazardly stuffing them into your closet.
   • Designate a place for your shoes and don't throw them in a pile.
   • Vacuum your pantry floor regularly to get rid of any dust that collects there.

3. Place unwanted clothes in boxes or bags. Items that cannot be worn this season should be collected and hidden rather than stored in plain sight. If clothes are placed in airtight containers or bags, they will not produce dust.

   • It's best to store clothes in clear bags so you can see what's inside.
   • If dust begins to accumulate on the bags, it will not be difficult to brush it off.

4. Ask guests and family members to remove their shoes at the door. Dirt that gets into the house, after drying, also contributes to the formation of dust. In rainy weather and winter, it is better to take off your shoes near the entrance. This will limit the dirt to one place and make cleaning easier.

   Brush your animals regularly . The fur of cats and dogs also contributes to the formation of dust. If you brush your pets more often, there will be less dust. Try to do this in the bathroom rather than on the living room couch, as it will be easier to clean up after yourself. Don't forget to wash your pet's bedding from time to time.

Every day you have to clean everything from dust horizontal surfaces in the house? Is it starting to feel like the dust will never go away? Of course, there is no magic remedy that will remove dust once and for all, but reducing its amount is quite possible. We will tell you where dust comes from, why it accumulates quickly and how to deal with it correctly.

It is impossible to completely get rid of dust: even in empty house without residents and with closed windows accumulates over time thick layer dust. Why is this happening? To answer this question, you need to know what the dust in the apartment consists of.

What is dust

Dust- These are small solid particles ranging in size from 0.01 to 10 microns. First of all, it is necessary to separate coarse and (or fine) dust. Coarse dust is exactly what irritates us so much. A layer of gray “fluff” that accumulates in the corners, on bookshelves and under the sofa.

In fact, the greatest danger to us is fine dust that we don’t even see. It is found in large quantities in polluted city air and penetrates our body, damaging the walls of blood vessels and harming our health.

A significant part of the dust, as a rule, consists of tiny particles dead skin and tissue fibers. Other dust contributors range from human and pet hair to soil particles, pollen, mold spores, dust mites and other minor sources. Also in some homes, dust contains waste products of cockroaches, termites, ants or other insects. There is especially a lot of dust after renovation.

In addition to domestic sources of dust, there are also natural ones - for example, scientists recognize the Sahara Desert as the largest source of dust. Volcanic ash, fires, meteorites and comets, seas and oceans are also to blame for the formation of dust. Such dust is not afraid of hundreds of thousands of kilometers: it will overcome all obstacles to get into your apartment.

You can't remove large sources of dust from your life, such as clothing, furniture, carpets and, in fact, human skin. However, you can use quality home cleaning methods. Then the amount of dust will be significantly reduced.

Always wipe dust from top to bottom– otherwise dirt from surfaces that are higher than others will settle on the already cleaned furniture.

Carpets should be vacuumed and shaken every week. Carpets – world class dust collectors, and when you step on them, they “throw” dust back into the air.

It is worth taking care of the furniture. For example, sofa cushions, like carpeting, create, collect and spew dust into the air when you sit on it. Sofas, beds, and chairs can be vacuumed or knocked out using a thick, damp cloth. Also pay attention to the curtains: They need to be washed and steamed regularly.

Dust mites live in almost every home because they like warm, moist environments. They breed in bedding and other places where there may be a lot of epidermal particles, and introduce their waste products into general level dust. In most cases, this is not a problem: just wash your bedding and care for your upholstered furniture regularly.

Take inventory of your apartment. Perhaps some things should be thrown out altogether, and others should simply be replaced. Instead of feather pillows take padding polyester, get rid of the extra ones decorative items and unnecessary clothes, old upholstered furniture. Don't forget about soft toys: they are an excellent home for dust mites. There is absolutely no need to throw them in the trash; just wash them at high temperature or put it in the freezer for several hours.

Why is there a lot of dust in the apartment? The answer is simple: dust loves clutter. Clutter demoralizes even the most desperate housewives, forcing them to spend a lot of time and effort on cleaning. Store various trinkets and things you rarely use in a glass cabinet or drawer. Spend 5 minutes a day to put everything in its place - the dust will simply have nowhere to come from.

Our wardrobe also affects the total amount of dust. Just imagine how much dust we bring from the street along with our clothes! Pay close attention to laundry and closet organization. It is better to pack seasonal items in vacuum bags.

The worst accumulation of dust is located where it is quite difficult to clean, - under the bed, sofa, behind the refrigerator or closet, in the corners of the pantry, etc. When wet cleaning, it is recommended to pay the most attention to these places. Fortunately, mops and vacuum cleaners are now being produced with a variety of attachments that can get into hard-to-reach places.

The most difficult to reach places are at the top of the cabinets - to wipe them from dust, you always need to stand on a chair or stool. How to remove dust in this case? If you are not very concerned about the aesthetic appearance of the room, you can put old newspapers or large format paper on the “roof” of the cabinet - when the dust settles on it, it can be rolled up and thrown away. There is no need to deal with a thick layer of dust on the surface of the cabinet itself.

Another tip: if you need to remove dust from textured surfaces, such as picture frames, lampshades and other decorative elements, use a regular brush.

Damp cloth- that's all you need to collect dust from hard surfaces smooth surfaces. Dust sticks to the fabric rather than flying and spreading through the air. The main thing is not to use an overly wet cloth: a large amount of water combined with dust creates dirt and can ruin the finish of your beautiful furniture. Cotton or microfiber rags absorb water better and remove dirt.

When cleaning, it is better not to use a broom or broom - they only raise dust into the air and spread it throughout the apartment.

It is widely believed that cleaning the air and partially eliminating dust helps houseplants. We already know that the role of green helpers is somewhat exaggerated. Of course, plants have positive influence to the microclimate, however wet cleaning in combination with climate control technology will wipe the nose of any ficus :)

How to wipe furniture to prevent dust from settling?

A little physics: As is known, microparticles have a small electrical charge and are attracted to a surface charged with the opposite charge. To prevent this from happening, antistatic agents are used: they reduce the ability of objects to accumulate static electricity, and dust simply does not settle on furniture and household appliances.

The modern market is flooded with a variety of cleaning products with varying degrees of effectiveness. To choose the right product, you need to know what it is intended for. Before use, you must read the instructions - otherwise, instead of cleanliness in the house, you risk observing an unsightly dense coating on horizontal surfaces.

• To prevent dust from sitting on furniture for a long time, use polish(or anti-dust). It contains antistatic agents for furniture against dust. The polish also adds shine to furniture elements. Thus, dust does not settle on the armrests or table, but simply “slides” off them. Nevertheless, anti-dust furniture is not a panacea: you will still have to do wet cleaning, but at least not so often.
• There are special ones for TVs and computer monitors. antistatic agents that remove dust and dirt. It is best to choose an antistatic agent that can be used while the equipment is turned on and that does not require subsequent treatment with a napkin or rag.
• Some sprays eliminate static electricity and kill dust mites. They should be used no more often than once every six months. They are mainly used to treat walls, carpets and textiles.
• With hard surfaces everything is clear, but what to wipe with? upholstered furniture? Special impregnation spreads over the entire surface of the piece of furniture, as if forming protective film, which prevents dust from penetrating inside. However, the furniture will have to be cleaned so that the impregnation does not turn into a thick coating.
• If you prefer folk remedies, will help you vinegar. In a glass of cool water, add 50–75 ml of vinegar, two teaspoons of olive oil and a couple of drops of any essential oil. Then pour the resulting solution into a spray bottle and treat the furniture with it. This method also destroys unpleasant odors.

The main thing when choosing household chemicals– carefully select the composition of the product. Avoid names of toxic substances on the packaging - these include chlorine, ammonium, phosphates, triclosan. Also remember that many cleaning products cause irritation to the skin and respiratory tract, so you should arm yourself with rubber gloves and a face mask.

Even the most thorough cleaning will not rid your home 100% of dust. Do you want even the finest dust to disappear? Trust smart technology. with high-quality filters will definitely help in the difficult fight against dust, and those that also have the function of inactivating microorganisms will protect you and your family not only from dust, but also from various viruses, allergens and harmful bacteria.

An air purifier must have a built-in HEPA filter - it is capable of retaining the finest dust.

Room without air supply fresh air much more dusty than a constantly ventilated room. In addition, in a stuffy room it is simply difficult to breathe and go about your business. To exclude the possibility of street dust entering your home when ventilating and, you can install

Every parent who decided to put a bed in the child's room carpet, pursues different goals: for some it is simply superfluous (lying around unnecessarily), for others it wants to equip nursery, and many lay a carpet in order to to kid it wasn't cold to play on the floor toys, because simply sitting on linoleum can be dangerous for the baby’s health. He may catch a cold or even earn himself diseases much more serious than a common cold.

In fact carpet covering does room much warmer, it becomes more comfortable. In addition, the presence of a carpet creates a small sound insulation- you can’t hear the child running or jumping. The carpet will be appreciated by parents when their child crawls, and until that moment its presence will not be so necessary. Moms and dads won't even think twice about purchasing it.

How to choose the right carpet for a child's room?

For many, having a carpet in a child’s room is simply dust collector. In fact, a lot of dust and dirt is brought home from the street and there is no escape from it. The carpet does not collect dust more than what the owners bring from the street. The absence of a carpet leads to the fact that, after walking around the room, all the dust rises up and settles on the furniture, chandelier, and floats in the air, and the carpet holds it inside itself, and this is huge plus. It will be enough to simply vacuum it, and in its absence everyone will be forced to breathe dust or exercise more often cleaning in the rooms.

Carpets with long pile look quite beautiful and are quite pleasant to touch, but there is also a minus - they are difficult to clean, and children's toys small size will be constantly confused about this pile. Thus, it is better to lay short-pile carpets in a child’s room so as not to create unnecessary problems, they are both cleaned and washed quite easily.

The carpet should not contain harmful Components or components so as not to cause allergies or irritation in the child. Viscose- this is what the carpet should be made of in a children's room. Wash and clean this coating- it’s a pleasure and not at all difficult. Of course, it would be ideal to purchase a silk carpet, but many parents are afraid of its rather large size. price.

But if the child has not noticed any allergies and rashes, then you can buy a wool carpet for his room, but not a fake, but a natural one. Care It’s very simple: vacuum every day, and do wet cleaning once a month.