Refrigerator in the kitchen (46 photos): choosing the right place. How to successfully place a refrigerator in a small kitchen: simple solutions to a complex problem Refrigerator between units

The design of corner kitchens of different sizes with a refrigerator helps to organize the arrangement of furniture as ergonomically as possible, to create a thoughtful and cozy interior. It is suitable for both small and spacious rooms.

Advantages and disadvantages

Corner kitchen units in finished form presented in many furniture stores. This indicates that this planning method is in demand and has its own advantages. Such cabinet furniture can be made to order at your own discretion. The advantages of corner kitchen units with a built-in refrigerator are as follows:

But do not forget about the disadvantages of corner kitchen sets:

  • drawers and doors on adjacent sides will interfere with each other when opened;
  • under the sink installed in the corner, little free space is used;
  • access to the space under the sink becomes more difficult;
  • a seamless look in a small kitchen corner set will look very bulky.

Design features with minimal area

But all these problems can be easily solved if you carefully plan all the nuances of the interior and purchase suitable furniture and large household appliances. Some small families built in Soviet time, had a record small kitchen area - 4 square meters. m. This is even less than in standard “Khrushchev” buildings, for which the minimum figure was 5.5 square meters. m. But even for such tiny rooms, you can plan a full-fledged work area with a gas water heater, a refrigerator and a sink. There will be room for cabinets, drawers, and dining table. The most important thing in such tiny kitchens is to use the maximum height of the room; even according to Soviet GOSTs it should be at least 2.4 m. It is due to the height that the lack of space can be compensated. Hanging cabinets and high multi-tiered shelving are especially helpful in this regard.

Since traditionally in our country we built standard apartments With small area, then domestic producers Furniture companies are trying to produce sets of such dimensions that they fit into modest apartments, because there is a demand for them. You can note such brands as “Maria”, “ZOV”, “Announcement”, “Yavid”, “Forema” and others. Many local manufacturers make custom-made furniture according to specified dimensions. Therefore, it is possible to buy 2-3 floor sections and wall cabinets for them with dimensions of 40-50 cm, and a corner cabinet for the sink. A tiny kitchen in a small family or studio apartment can be equipped with a corner unit with a refrigerator at the entrance. The freezing unit should be chosen to be minimal in width and depth, but any height will do. This category of refrigerators belongs to the “European” (as opposed to the low and wide “Asian”) group A. This means that its width is 45-55 cm, depth 60-65 cm, and height can reach 210 cm. There are a lot of manufacturers producing compact models: Gorenje, Deawoo, Saratov, Atlant and others.

At the wall adjacent to front door, a narrow refrigerator and one headset section are installed. Then comes corner cabinet under the sink, and on the adjacent wall you can freely place 2 more sections 40-50 cm wide, and behind them a stove. Hanging cabinets are installed above the lower cabinets along the entire length of both walls, thus leaving space for a countertop and plenty of shelves for storing dishes and other items needed in the kitchen. The remaining space in the center is enough to accommodate a small dining table for 2 people.

Interior in "Khrushchev"

Small kitchens with an area of ​​no more than 7 square meters. m. allow you to use a corner set to allocate even more free space in the center. Furniture in a “Khrushchev” with a refrigerator by the window can be conveniently grouped as follows. First, the freezing unit itself is placed in front of the window opening. As in the previous case, you need to choose the most compact one - from group A. Then comes the gas stove, but between it and the refrigerator you need to leave a gap of 10-15 cm.

After the stove, one lower section is placed, then a corner sink and a continuation of the set on the adjacent wall. All the cabinets below, together with the sink, can be combined with a common countertop. This way the kitchen will acquire a single harmonious look. Everything is complemented from above wall cabinets, and the small gap between the refrigerator and the stove can also be filled with a narrow section - similar small compartments can be found in furniture stores. The remaining area will fit a small dining table and 2-3 chairs. The only drawback of this layout is that the refrigerator will partially block the window.

In kitchen areas of 7-8 square meters. m. you can organize the interior with a refrigerator in the corner. This will allow the window not to be blocked, allowing more light to enter the room. natural light. But since the water supply and sewage system in apartments are usually located in the corner part of the kitchen, additional pipe routing will be required, and the sink will need to be moved to another place.

Big kitchen

In the kitchens of residential buildings that replaced " Khrushchevites", and in many modern houses The average area is 12 square meters. m. It completely allows you to place several lower sections with a massive countertop, a large refrigerator, a 4-burner stove and even a washing machine. For ease of access, and in order not to carry out additional communications, it is better to leave the sink with a sink and a cabinet under it in the corner.

There are several places to successfully place a refrigerator: near the door, next to the stove or between kitchen modules. It all depends on the preferences of the owners, but it is worth remembering that it cannot be placed close to the stove or heating batteries. High temperatures may damage the refrigerator. Although this does not apply to modern hobs, which practically do not give off heat to the external environment.

Before ordering an L-shaped kitchen set, you should create detailed plan with dimensions taking into account all future modules and built-in household appliances. Adjacent walls to which the furniture will adjoin must be aligned as much as possible, otherwise installation problems may arise. For greater clarity, it is worth sketching a sketch on paper, and taking into account the dimensions with a small margin so that the set fits into a limited space.

Important nuances

Along with the calculation of all sizes, it is worth taking into account the location of the sockets so that they are located as close as possible to the refrigerator, electrical or hob and others kitchen electrical appliances. If necessary, carry out additional wiring. It is better to make sockets with a reserve; this may come in handy in the future, for example, if you install a neat shelf with a TV or microwave above the tabletop.

Before choosing such a headset, you should pay attention to two types of corner cabinets. It can be either beveled or rectangular. The first type is good because it is extremely simple in design and does not require complex installation. A simple door is most often hung on a slanted cabinet. If it is installed under the sink, then convenient access to the sink siphon is obtained, water pipes, hoses from the washing machine. But this type of cabinet takes up some free space in the kitchen.

The rectangular corner cabinet saves as much free space as possible. But the door design for it is more complex. Most often, two doors are used on adjacent sides, which fold when opened. With this option, drawers and shelves for storing dishes can be installed inside.

The height of hanging cabinets can vary, but it should be selected so that there is enough space for working area above the tabletop. The optimal distance between it and the bottom of the hanging cabinets is 40-60 cm. But you should also leave empty place to the ceiling, since in most cases there is an exhaust duct to the kitchen ventilation hole.

If you have a small kitchen, then you will have a question about where to put the refrigerator? There are solutions! We consider such solutions in this article.

A kitchen with an area of ​​6 to . Although, as a legacy of Soviet times, there are . Where to put a refrigerator in a small kitchen is not an easy task, but it can be solved. Moreover, people's ingenuity will always find a way out of a difficult situation. Let's consider all the ideas and options in more detail.

Option 1. To the far corner

In the corner, wherever it is, the refrigerator ceases to be a kind of column that interferes with visibility and movement. Most often, they use the corner farthest from the door, which is formed by the wall with the window and any of the side walls of the kitchen.

Option 2. At the entrance to the kitchen next to the door

If you are lucky with the layout, then next to the door there may also be a corner formed by two walls. And let the refrigerator find its secluded place there.

Perhaps the layout of the kitchen is such that it forms a natural small niche where you can place a significant part of the household appliances: a refrigerator, a stove, a microwave, and even framed by cabinets.

Perhaps your small kitchen has neither a wall nor a door at the entrance. Then the refrigerator can easily stand at the beginning of the kitchen unit, without blocking anything or disturbing anyone.

To use usable space above the refrigerator, and for a small kitchen this is very important, create a system of cabinets against the wall with a niche for the refrigerator.

And again, narrow models will come in handy here.

Option 3. Kitchen remodeling

Very often, for the sake of expansion kitchen space, it is combined with the living room, having carried out a redevelopment with the demolition of walls. If this is your option, then do not demolish the entire wall, leave a small part of it, behind which your refrigerator can comfortably hide.

You can act differently in a radical way and seal the passage from the kitchen to the hallway, creating a niche there for the refrigerator. And organize the entrance to the kitchen from another room.

Or you can do exactly the opposite and not hide the refrigerator in corners and niches. You can find a nice refrigerator in the kitchen-living room open place and an article as part of apartment design.

Option 4. Under the countertop, under the window sill or in the closet

How? Buy small refrigerator height from 50 to 85 cm. Free-standing or built-in model. For a small family of 1-2 people, such a refrigerator will be a godsend. It will easily fit under the work surface of a kitchen unit or under a wide window sill. You can place a miniature model next to it or at a distance from it in the same way. freezer. And all issues with storing and freezing food have been resolved.

Small refrigerators can be easily hidden in a vertical kitchen narrow closet. Part of the cabinet is for the refrigerator, part is for other appliances or kitchen utensils.

Mini-fridges can be installed under the bar counter, if you have one, or, in extreme cases, right under the dining table.

Option 5. Installation in a niche

A niche can be created artificially by literally hollowing it out in the wall between the kitchen and another room.

A niche can be a design concept created to separate kitchen areas.

You can also organize a niche from a ready-made small storage room, which is found in most apartments built in the 50s, 60s and 70s of the last century. True, such a niche will already be outside the kitchen and is more related to our next option.

Option 6. In the corridor

Of course, the place of the refrigerator is in the kitchen. But what to do if all the options for placing a refrigerator inside the kitchen space are “broken” by the size of the latter or other circumstances. One way is to move the refrigerator into the hallway. The closer to the kitchen, the better.

If you have big family, and the kitchen is small, combine option 4 and option 5. In the kitchen, install a small refrigerator under the countertop for essential products, and place a large refrigerator or freezer in the hallway. And you won’t have to constantly run from kitchen to kitchen for groceries.


Option 7. On the balcony or loggia

When there is access from the kitchen to a loggia or balcony, this a good option To install a refrigerator there, you won’t have to run far for groceries. Just remember that the loggia or balcony must be well insulated.

Ideal when... This will require redevelopment coordinated with government agencies, but will create more territory and opportunities in the kitchen. Including access to the refrigerator. In this case, the refrigerator will successfully fit into the niche formed when dismantling the wall.

  1. , namely, with heating radiators, with an oven and a stove. Separate it from these appliances with space or furniture at least 30 cm away.
  2. The refrigerator should also be separated from the walls of the room by a small distance of 3-5 cm. This allows air circulation and cooling of the surfaces of the refrigerator and its radiator grille.
  3. (5 ratings, average: 4,80 out of 5)

A successful room layout is one of the important renovation tasks, regardless of which room is being remodeled.

It is very important to create a functional and harmonious space in the kitchen, because this is the place where the whole family gathers at the table. How successful this will be depends largely on the household appliances.

Nowadays there are many devices that make household work easier, and most of them are located in the kitchen.

If there are no problems with the placement of compact appliances (kettle, blender, microwave, toaster and others), then even a small-sized refrigerator requires a balanced approach to choosing a place.

When purchasing a refrigerator, it is worth remembering that it is not only the required device, but also an art object that complements the interior design.

General principles for planning kitchen space

It is easier to create a kitchen design with a refrigerator in a private home, but apartment owners have to be more careful when choosing equipment. Let us list the basic principles of zoning the kitchen space:

  • Wet area. As the name implies, we are talking about those processes and appliances that require water during operation: washing, dishwashing and washing machine. These devices are limited in location due to their connection to communications.
  • Hot zone. There is a stove or hob, oven or oven.
  • Work zone. Includes cutting surface and cabinets.

There are a few design techniques, when used, a small kitchen with a refrigerator will look larger than it actually is:

Use built-in technology. To expand the room as much as possible, it is worth purchasing a custom-made one. This will minimize the gaps between cabinets and allow you to hide not only the refrigerator, but also other units in niches.

Narrow refrigerator. Useful volume is maintained due to height. This model looks stylish, but is not yet familiar to our kitchens.

Take down the partition. This option is more labor-intensive, but the freed up space more than pays for the difficulties.

One of the options compact interior is a corner kitchen with a refrigerator located opposite the work area. IN corner kitchens The space is arranged in a triangle, at one of the vertices there is a sink, and along the perimeter there are work surfaces, built-in appliances and a cooking area.

Small kitchens with a refrigerator require some imagination when designing. If there is a shortage of space, experts advise placing a sink, stove and refrigeration unit in one row. In this case, the place of the refrigerator is often near the window - in this case, you can purchase a device in an unusual color or with a mirror surface.

Looking through photos of a kitchen with a refrigerator, you can come across options when the door is dismantled to save space. In this case, the refrigerator is placed at the entrance to the kitchen to mark the beginning of the work area. Some manufacturers allow the consumer to hang the doors themselves based on ease of use.

The classic solution would be a free-standing freezer. This kitchen interior with a refrigerator is familiar. Buying a model will help to diversify it a little unusual style: two doors instead of one or an unusual color.

A kitchen with a refrigerator looks interesting when the freezer is located separately from it. Both devices are small in size and easily fit into an interior of any size. This solution is also attractive because it creates a flat surface, without sharp level transitions.

As a rule, the layout of a kitchen with a refrigerator in a private house is more free. This is due to two factors:

  • When designing a house, more space is allocated for the kitchen and dining room, taking into account the needs of the people living there.
  • you can make any decoupling of communications and wiring, which will allow washing, hob and other appliances can move freely around the kitchen.


Photo of kitchen design with refrigerator

The dimensions of this unit are far from small, so we are often worried about the question - where to put the refrigerator in the kitchen? Everything is simple when your kitchen is spacious, but what if it is small in size?

In our article you will find several ways to solve this issue, as well as their advantages and disadvantages. The owners will not be deprived of our attention large kitchens who can get some good ideas for themselves.

The most practical options, where you can put a refrigerator in a kitchen of any size, you will see in the photos below.

Correct installation of the refrigerator

It is important to know how to install a refrigerator correctly! Whatever type of kitchen you have, you should definitely consider the installation rules.

By following them, you will not only be able to comply with safety precautions, but also ensure that your refrigerator has a long service life. After all, you must admit, this is not an item that we buy every year.

When installing, consider the following factors:

  1. 1. Cooling products, refrigerator gives off heat, therefore the distance from it to the wall should be at least 10 cm. Moreover, the wall should also not be warm so as to create excessive heating of the device. If older models had rear ventilation - i.e. this rule concerned the location of the back wall, then modern refrigerators They have ventilated side walls, which greatly simplifies the installation situation.
  2. 2. For the reason mentioned above Do not place the refrigerator near heating devicesgas stove, oven or radiator. Recommended optimal distance is 50 cm. You also need to avoid overheating the unit body - it is better not to expose it to direct sunlight. This is especially true if your kitchen is located on the sunny side.
  3. 3. Unlike a gas stove or sink, the refrigerator has greater freedom of “movement”, because it is tied only to the outlet. But there are some nuances here too:
  • it is desirable that the connection be made directly, without extension cords and adapters;
  • The refrigerator wire is usually not that long, so the outlet should be nearby;
  • the socket should be installed away from the sink and stove;
  • The possibility of grounding the connection is welcome.

The refrigerator must be installed on a flat floor, otherwise it will make unnecessary noise or not work correctly.

  • 4. And one moment. By taking this into account, you can avoid a number of inconveniences and possible injuries - don't forget about the door! Modern models provide a mechanism that allows, if necessary, to rearrange the handle and change the direction in which the refrigerator door will open. But not all models can boast of this. Therefore, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the characteristics of the device before purchasing.
  • If you have a large kitchen

    Well, that's wonderful! Your options are limitless! In particular, you can:

    • choose traditional accommodation refrigerator, making it the main accent of your kitchen - bright element decor or the embodiment of your own creativity;
    • place the refrigerator in the corner, giving the wall a more rounded shape and thereby following the rules of Feng Shui;
    • divide the spaces of your kitchen into separate zones;
    • if you live in a mansion or a two-story apartment, and your kitchen has stairs leading upstairs, you can install a refrigerator in the stairs, filling the empty space and thereby saving space;
    • build a refrigerator into furniture, providing it with an appearance that is most in harmony with the kitchen set.

    The photo shows modern interiors, illustrating how a refrigerator can be located in spacious kitchens.

    One “but” - there are more and more necessary and very useful household appliances for the kitchen, and all of them need to be placed somehow, while using the space as rationally as possible. Therefore, you may need ideas for small kitchens.

    The principle of convenience

    In addition to following safety regulations, the location of the refrigerator is also important. It would be quite logical to place it closer to the table or to the sink, and for some, for example, to the microwave.

    The bottom line is the same - no one wants to make unnecessary circles, even within the confines of their own kitchen.

    Of course, you shouldn’t sacrifice safety for the sake of convenience. We advise you to simply consider both factors, as well as the fact that some amenities may need to be given up.

    If you have a small kitchen or - the long-awaited 5 places

    Somewhere, but in the kitchen in the Khrushchev-era building you definitely won’t be able to make circles! And the layout of apartments in new buildings tends to reduce kitchen space.

    What can be done to small kitchen? Here's what:

    1. 1. If there is absolutely not enough space for a refrigerator, consider whether it is possible place it in the corridor, closet or room, perhaps mounted in a closet, which will give it a more room-appropriate look.

      Pros: an obvious advantage is the solution to the issue of placing the unit, and in some cases this, unfortunately, is the only option that allows you to gain at least some free space for movement.

      Cons: if you are not afraid of making circles along the route corridor-kitchen or room-kitchen, then we must remind you that the refrigerator is a rather noisy device. Modern models in general they tend to make very strange sounds, but what can we say about older samples. Are you ready for these sounds to come to you from the corridor or become part of your room?

      Another drawback. What do you associate a refrigerator with? That's right, with food, like everyone else. Will it be an unnecessary reminder about food and a reason, for example, to eat unscheduled between lunch and dinner or to “sin” again and eat too much at night?

    2. 2. A more radical option might be seem to connect the kitchen with a balcony or loggia. This also includes combining a kitchen with a room to obtain a quite popular modern interior studio rooms.

      Pros: solution to the placement issue; it is possible to reduce the distance between the refrigerator and kitchen table compared to the previous version.

      Cons: in the case of a loggia, it would be nice if the refrigerator did not heat up in the sun all day - to avoid this, you can use curtains or blinds on the windows. Keep in mind that all kitchen smells and sounds will be present in your room. In the photo you can see examples of interiors where these recommendations were successfully applied.

    3. 3. Sliding doors to the kitchen. In some cases, this completely resolves the situation, because you fill the non-functional space.

      Pros: obvious.

      Cons: dismantling the door, which is not always possible.

    4. 4. The simplest, but far from it a budget option non-standard sizes refrigerator or him wall option. A narrow refrigerator will easily fit into small locker, it can also be placed in a shallow niche. The facade of a wall-mounted refrigerator may be no different from the facade of kitchen furniture. And if you don’t purchase a ready-made option that suits you externally, you can always design it yourself; fortunately, there are many completely available ways and materials. But the main objective, you agree, will be achieved.

      Pros: obvious.

      Cons: high prices and possibly a long search for suitable sizes.

    5. 5. Similar solutions to the situation include separate modules for refrigerator and freezer(for example, there is a mini-freezer with a height of 85 cm), which can be placed under kitchen furniture and work surfaces, designing their façade to match the kitchen furniture.

      Pros: obvious.

      Disadvantages: as in the previous option: it will be expensive and time-consuming to find the ideal size.

    We are glad that this article turned out to be informative for you, and even more so - it helped to bring comfort and beauty to the interior of your small or large kitchen.

    There is no place in the kitchen without a refrigerator, but it often takes up a lot of space and looks bulky. What to do in such a situation, how to successfully fit large equipment into the interior small kitchen? We have collected the most successful examples!




    One of the most effective ways succinctly fit the refrigerator into the kitchen interior - disguise it as kitchen set. To do this, it can be surrounded kitchen cabinets or repaint it to match the color of the furniture. If the interior is at the development stage, then it is better to immediately choose a refrigerator that matches the color and style so that it does not look out of place from the overall picture.



    In a niche



    Often in Khrushchev-era buildings there are mini-storerooms or niches. Such spaces are great for placing a refrigerator. Due to this, it will be possible to visually unload the space of the room, make the refrigerator less noticeable, and it will be noticeably easier to move around the room.





    Experts recommend placing the refrigerator in such a way that it is not exposed to direct sunlight, as well as heat from the stove or oven. In addition, it should be at a convenient distance for the housewife, and fit into the so-called kitchen triangle. Therefore, it is considered a good option to place the refrigerator in a corner near the window, so the light will not fall on the equipment, and the refrigerator will not disturb anyone.





    The most laconic and common option for locating the refrigerator is in the corner. This is especially true for L-shaped and U-shaped layouts. But it’s not at all convenient when the refrigerator is located right at the entrance to the kitchen or interferes with movement from the sink to the work surface.

    Compact models



     
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