Installation of sliding wardrobe doors instructions. How to install swing and sliding doors in a closet with your own hands. Drilling and installing hinges
The sliding wardrobe is convenient, since the doors do not take up much space when open. It can generally be made without a frame - in a niche, from wall to wall. All that is needed in this case is to install the doors for the wardrobe, and then assemble the filling (or vice versa, this is not so important.
If we talk about strict restrictions on the size of doors for a wardrobe, then there are none. You can make any length and width. But there are recommended parameters determined based on operating experience:
Sash design
The wardrobe door leaf consists of profiles:
All this together looks like in the photo. The door material you choose is inserted into this frame, into the grooves. This can be glass, mirror, and other materials.
Separating profiles are optional. They are needed if you assemble the sashes from different materials Or you just like them better this way. The maximum thickness of the filling material is 10 mm, the minimum is 4 mm. Thinner ones - glass, plastic, mirror - are inserted through a sealing gasket.
In order for the sash to be able to move, rollers are installed on it - at the top and bottom. The lower rollers bear the entire weight of the door, and the upper rollers stabilize the vertical position of the leaf, preventing it from deviating.
The rollers are attached to the side profiles using special fasteners.
Guides for sliding doors
As you understand, the sash is not everything. Guides are needed along which these very doors will move. There are two of them - upper and lower. In appearance they differ significantly.
When installing the door, first insert it tightly into the upper guide, lift the sash all the way and place the lower rollers in the corresponding slot. The entire structure is shown in the following photo.
Size calculation
At self-assembly There are two options for sliding wardrobe doors. The first is to measure the opening, think about how many doors you want to have and contact a door manufacturing company with this information. Just make sure they sell the parts without paying for assembly. The manager will calculate everything for you necessary materials, will give the dimensions and announce the amount. It's simple. But you will have to purchase everything from this office, i.e. choose from what is available.
Doors
Calculate the width of the sashes so that when closed only one handle is visible, but at the same time it closes itself door leaf she shouldn't. For a sliding door with two leaves, you calculate it like this: measure the width of the opening, add the width of the profile and divide in half. This will be the width of the sash.
For example, the opening is 1600 mm, the width of the handle profile is 26 mm. We get 1600 mm + 23 mm / 2 = 811.5 mm. Please note that the width of the handle profile is taken arbitrarily. It can be different in shape and, naturally, in width. When making calculations, substitute the width of your chosen structure.
To calculate a tricuspid one, you will need to add twice the profile width and divide by 3.
Example: opening 2100 mm, handle width is the same - 26 mm. We count: 2100 mm + 2*26 mm / 3 = 717 mm.
Everything is easier with height. Subtract 40-45 mm from the height of the cabinet and obtain the required height of the sash, as well as the length of the side profiles. That's all about the dimensions of the sashes.
Filling
Since the filling is in a frame of profiles, we subtract twice the profile width from the total width of the sash. We do the same with the height - subtract the height of the lower and upper profile.
So, the width of our sash is 811.5 mm. The measured width of the handle profile is 18 mm. Since the handles are placed on both sides, we double this figure. We get 36 mm. Total filling width 811.5 mm - 36 mm = 775.5 mm.
We also calculate the height: let the initial one be 2350 mm, the width of the upper profile 12 mm, the lower one 48 mm. Total filling height 2350 mm - 12 mm - 48 mm = 2290 mm. This is if the filling is solid and it is laminated chipboard, which does not require a silicone seal. If the sash is a solid mirror or glass, the thickness of the sealing rubber must be subtracted from the found height. It is 1 mm, but since it is put on around the perimeter, it takes up 2 mm in general - above and below. In this case, the filling height is 2290 mm - 2 mm = 2288 mm.
If the sash filling consists of fragments, the thickness of the connecting profile is also subtracted. It is also approximately 1 mm.
Profiles
The height of the vertical profiles of the frames is overall height doors The width of all horizontal ones is calculated depending on the width of the handle: from the width of the sash we subtract twice the width of the handle (there are two of them).
Let the handle width be 26 mm. We get the width of the vertical profiles: 811.5 mm - 26 mm*2 = 759.2 mm.
Photo report on the assembly
First, all profiles are cut exactly to the calculated dimensions. The accuracy must be perfect. The cut is strictly perpendicular, at 90°. Holes are drilled in the handle profiles for installing rollers and fasteners.
The holes are made through two diameters. The exact size depends on the dimensions of the purchased fastener, but basically there are two sizes: 4 mm and 6 mm, as well as 6 mm and 10 mm.
One such hole is made at the top, the center of which is located at a distance of 7 mm from the edge of the profile, at the bottom there are two holes - the first at a distance of 7 mm from the edge, the second at a distance of 42 mm from the profile cut.
During assembly, all parts of the filling are assembled first. First, if there is glass or a mirror, sealing rubber is installed around the perimeter. It is simply put on the end of the part by pressing a finger. The seal is cut off along the edges and placed end to end, but without overlapping on the next side.
They glue on the back side of the mirrors protective film. You can use regular self-adhesive. This film will prevent fragments from scattering if the mirror breaks.
If the sash is composite, we assemble it using connecting profiles. The filling parts are simply inserted with force into the profile. Sometimes considerable effort may be required. You can tap the end with the back of your hand or use a rubber mallet for this.
Simply insert the filling parts into the grooves of the profile and tap on the end
When the sash is assembled, the corresponding profiles are installed at the top and bottom using the same principle.
Then it’s time to install the side handle profiles. Everything is the same: push the filling into the groove, make sure that it fits all the way along the entire length without distortion. When the frame is assembled, it is necessary to tighten it with fasteners. Let's start from the top. Take the fasteners and insert them into the previously drilled hole. If the distance was measured accurately, the screw fits into the groove of the upper cross member.
Tighten the connection using a hex wrench. Slightly not tightening it all the way, insert the upper rollers between the screw head and the profile jumper, then tighten the screw.
We repeat the same operation on the other side. Then we move down. Here the fasteners are installed in the upper hole. Just tighten it all the way. We repeat similarly on the other side.
Installing the lower roller - insert the plate into the profile
We press the spring, tucking the roller body inside. We insert a screw into the hole, trying to get into the socket, and tighten it with a hexagon. You may need it in a different size - a little smaller than the others - since this screw is usually thinner and longer.
There is no need to tighten it all the way. So that it goes into the plate half a centimeter or so. Then, when installing the door and adjusting its travel, this screw adjusts the position of the sash - the angle is raised or lowered.
If you press the roller wheel, it will go into the housing, then return due to the elasticity of the spring. This simple mechanism ensures smooth movement of the sliding wardrobe door.
Having assembled all the sashes, we proceed to installing the guides. They must be located strictly one below the other, even without deviations of a millimeter. Use a plumb bob or laser level ().
First screw on the top guide. It is attached either to the ceiling or to the top of the cabinet. The distance from the shelves is at least 100 mm, otherwise the doors will touch shelves, things, and hangers.
We insert bumper springs into the grooves in the lower guide from the sides. They will limit the movement of the door. The number of springs is equal to the number of leaves; they are installed at both ends.
If laser level no, so as not to have to worry about plumb lines, first you can simply lay the bottom guide without fixing it yet. Then install one blade, placing its upper rollers at the top and installing the lower ones in the desired groove. This way the doors will connect the upper and lower guides.
By aligning the canvas strictly vertically, you will automatically align the lower guide. All that remains is to screw it on. Just be careful that the doors do not move.
The last thing left to do is to glue the Schlegel on the sides. This is a fleecy self-adhesive strip that softens the impact of the sash on the walls of the cabinet (or simply on the walls, if the cabinet is frameless).
The final touch is the Schlegel sticker
Here the wardrobe doors are installed and ready to go. You can watch the process again in the video.
The article is a practical guide to self-installation and adjustment furniture hinges. Chief technologist furniture production will talk about loops, their internal structure, fastening methods and adjustment options.
The first thing the eye stops at, even when briefly examining the furniture, is the façade.
A significant share of the cost finished product also depends on the material and complexity of manufacturing the facade.
Crooked doors can spoil the impression of even the most expensive and high-quality furniture.
If only because any fittings wear out over time and require tightening or complete replacement.
Furniture hinges and methods of fixing them
First, I propose to define the terminology. We will hang our door on standard furniture four-hinged hinge with structural elements:
- cup,
- shoulder,
- response plate.
Determining where the cup is on the loop is easy. This element has the shape of a recess with “ears” for fastening.
The cup is located in the blind holes with a diameter of 35 mm on the door. The hole is made at the factory, and trying to drill it using improvised means without special equipment and a cutter required diameter I do not recommend.
This requires a certain precision, which cannot be achieved in artisanal conditions.
The hinge arm is a lever permanently connected to the cup through hinges. Attached from the inside to the side wall of the cabinet using a striker plate.
The strike plate is directly fixed on the surface of the stand. It has two screws for subsequent adjustment of the front after installation.
Before hanging the door, you need to attach the cup with the shoulder to the door and the strike plate to the stand.
Cup mounting options:
- on bushings,
- on self-tapping screws,
- using the system quick installation without tools (Clip).
To install the strike plate use:
- euroscrews,
- screws,
- footwear,
- Clip system for quick installation.
What are the features of each type of fastening?
I think we shouldn’t stop at screws, so let’s move straight to the footers.
- The fittings are bushings pressed into the façade material, with internal thread under the mounting screw. Thus, the hole in wood, MDF or chipboard is not broken due to repeated replacement of hinges.
- A Euroscrew is more reliable than a self-tapping screw, but it can only be screwed into a pre-prepared hole.
- Installing clip-on hinges requires not only drilling holes, but also maintaining the exact dimensions, otherwise they will not be able to be secured.
We install the hinged furniture façade ourselves
Before hanging the door, I advise you to carefully study the design of the hinge assembly.
What should you pay attention to? There are two adjustment screws on the strike plate. The arm of the hinge is sometimes provided with a guide for the head of the screw closest to the cup.
So, don't forget to hit the guide when installing the door.
It is more convenient to start installing the door from the top hinge. The facade will be fixed, and it will become easier to secure the remaining awnings.
Possible difficulties when installing doors
Fix the facade - not too much difficult task, but there are some difficulties.
For example, to install very narrow doors you will need a short screwdriver. Sometimes a cabinet is ordered exactly to fit the size of a washing machine or dishwasher.
In this case, the equipment will have to be removed before installing the facades, otherwise there will be no access to the canopies at all.
And installing doors with more than two hinges will require some skill and dexterity.
Adjusting the hinges
Adjusting the facades consists of aligning them in relation to each other and to the walls of the furniture.
Especially for this purpose, they leave between the doors gap 3–4 mm.
Please note that alignment is only possible when the cabinet is level and both of its diagonals are equal to each other. Let me remind you that the facade must also be smooth.
Hinge adjustment steps:
1 Adjusting the height of the facade
Vertical grooves on the canopy strike plate allow you to adjust the door height. Loosen the mounting screws and sweep the door in the desired direction. Tighten the screws.
2
You need to adjust the depth in three cases:
- when the door does not open or close, resting against the door;
- when it is visually noticeable that closed door protrudes too much in the place where the hinges are attached;
- if when opening the door there is a significant gap near the awnings.
The depth can be set by a screw on the strike plate, located further from the cup.
Loosen the screw on one or all hinges (as necessary) and slide the door in the desired direction. Retighten the screw.
3
This adjustment option is necessary for uneven gaps between adjacent facades.
The door is moved to the right or left by rotating the screw closest to the cup on the canopy striker plate. It does not need fixation.
There are many types of hinges, so I suggest you determine the desired direction of rotation of the adjusting screw experimentally. Further setup will not be difficult.
Once you have completed adjusting the hinges, make sure that the doors do not slam loudly when closing.
Use inexpensive option– silicone shock absorber with adhesive backing.
I hope my tips will be useful both for adjusting doors on old furniture hinges and when installing fronts on a new kitchen set.
Always yours, Timur Denisov
(modena select=18, You can choose and buy a kitchen here >>)
Fittings are an important element of any furniture. It determines the quality and service life, especially when it comes to cabinets. Its ability to perform a number of actions depends on how high-quality it is used: opening, closing, etc.
Door hinges: what are they?
The most important element The cabinet fittings are hinges. They not only help to attach the facade to the body, but are also responsible for opening the doors. Moreover, the last procedure can be performed under different angles, which is very convenient during the operation of this type of furniture.
The choice of hinges that are used when assembling furniture is quite large. They differ both in their design features and other indicators. This greatly complicates the process of choosing them. To do it correctly, you need to know what types of furniture hinges there are, their purpose, and how to secure these elements to the cabinet door. This information will help you do all the work yourself and ensure long-term service to the product.
After the door frame is assembled, you need to hang the doors. To do this, you cannot do without special mechanism, which will provide them with opening and closing. Loops act as it. When installing cabinet doors, hinge or four-hinge fasteners are mainly used. They differ in their appearance and functionality. So, the first ones are presented in the form of two parts, which are connected by an axis.
This type of loop has been known for a long time. It has been used in furniture assembly for over twenty years. It is easy to install and convenient to use. With time this type loops have been improved. Thus, they have become universal and can be used in assembly different types cabinets and they got the name - four-hinged.
But such hinges are not suitable for glass and mirror doors. When assembling them, you need fittings equipped with a decorative overlay and a special ring that helps seal the structure. Such hinges are installed directly on the glass surface.
Door hinges: application method and area of application
Except design features, hinges can be installed in different ways. Thus, they distinguish between overhead and semi-overlay fittings, which are mainly used when assembling furniture with external doors. Another option for hinges is inset hinges. They are well suited for partitions located inside the product. If the cabinet is corner, then corner fasteners are required when assembling it. However, they come in different configurations.
As you know, door hinges provide their ability to open and close. Basically 90 degrees is enough. But in some cases it needs to be increased. Traditional hinges they won't allow you to do this. Therefore, to open the furniture door up to 180 degrees, it is necessary to install special fittings. Hinges that provide this ability to furniture doors are called inverse.
How to install a hinge on a cabinet door?
Installing hinges on cabinet doors is a simple procedure. If you assemble furniture yourself, then this procedure will be within your power. The main thing is to know its features and prepare properly. All other work will be done quickly and easily.
Before you begin installing the hinges, you need to prepare the tools without which this task cannot be solved. Their list is small and can be found in almost every home. Therefore, there will be no cost to purchase them. So, you need tools such as a pencil, level, screwdriver or screwdriver, screws, tape measure, drill. Well, and, of course, the fastening element itself.
Installing hinges on cabinet doors: stages of work
Once prepared necessary tools, you can move on to the main work. The first stage is to carry out markings. It is carried out taking into account the interval, which is 80-130 mm, between the holes. It is necessary to mark their center on the facade of the product. As for the number of hinges, this indicator depends on the height of the doors themselves. So, two or more loops can be used.
An important point in carrying out this work is maintaining the distance to the edge of the facade and shelves. Otherwise, the door will not close and it will not do well. It is generally accepted that the correct distance from the edge of the facade to the center of the hole is 20 mm.
In order to make an opening, you will need a 34 mm drill. This will allow you to drill a hole of the required depth. Typically this figure is 13 mm. To do this, the drill is inserted into the drill. When carrying out work, hold the tool at an angle of ninety degrees. If you change this position, then inevitably the appearance of cracks, chips and other things that can ruin appearance furniture.
Once the hinges are secured, you can begin installing the doors. But it is worth paying attention to how the fasteners are located. They must be on the same axis. This will ensure that the doors are placed evenly and the load is evenly distributed. If this is not observed, the product will quickly fail and will require repair.
Hinge adjustment
Loop adjustment is the final procedure in this process. At the same time, it requires an equally responsible approach, since it affects the quality of the mechanism.
Adjustment in progress different ways depending on how the furniture is used. If the door needs to be pressed against the door or, conversely, moved away from it, the fasteners are clamped or loosened. The adjustment process is carried out according to the depth and fixation of the fittings. You can use a screwdriver to do this job. This method of adjustment is mainly necessary in rooms with uneven floors. It will ensure the opening and closing of the furniture door.
As practice shows, doors on furniture sag over time. Vertical adjustment will help correct the situation. She is responsible for placing doors along the height of the facade. You can adjust this, make it higher or lower.
If gaps appear between the door and the body, horizontal adjustment will help. It will eliminate them and ensure a tight fit of all furniture elements. It is mainly used for furniture that is located on uneven floors.
Installing fasteners on cabinet doors and sides is a challenging process. From correct installation hinges depends on the balance of the sashes and their trouble-free operation for a long time. How to install hinges on a cabinet with your own hands , you can learn from this material.
Fastenings , installed on large-sized furniture , are semi-mechanical elements , which are responsible for opening the valves. Much depends on the material and thickness of the doors, so what the hinges are made of is also important.
The hinges must withstand regulatory loads.
For installation Most often, overhead devices with four joints, the so-called frogs, are used. Such fastenings convenient for any design that involves hinged doors - wardrobe or kitchen cabinet, other types furniture.
Metal parts are made of durable alloys that are resistant to corrosion and mechanical deformation.
Furniture hinges are divided into several types, depending on how they are attached:
- Invoices;
- Half overhead;
- In storerooms;
- And inverse;
- Pyalnye;
- Feeding;
- Ш tolnye, etc.
Types of furniture hinges.
For cabinet Overhead structures with cup bases are often used, which are connected to the panel using self-tapping screws. Mechanical inserts with a “shoulder” are inserted into these bases and fixed to the door and side panel.
Such fasteners are quite reliable and durable, since they have a reinforced connection to the planes.
Depending on type cabinet and its dimensions, as well as the material chosen suitable look connecting parts. Some elements used exclusively for classic furniture, where all details must match the style. For ordinary wardrobes, choose standard overhead and semi-overlay fastenings
For installation on sashes, it is necessary to use certified industrial products - this is a guarantee of strength and long service furniture and its individual parts.
Preparation for installation
- Before starting work, it is necessary to prepare a set of tools and materials for furniture . Be sure to have a screwdriver, drill with appropriate attachments, a simple pencil, chalk, ruler or tape measure on hand. You will also need screws of a suitable size (usually sold together with hinges) and self-tapping screws of a certain cross-section.
Tools for installing hinges.
- When installing fasteners, you need to consider the material you are dealing with and its structure. For loose or fibrous wood panels Different types of fastenings and fixation methods are used. Glass surfaces also require a special approach. Two are mainly used fastenings - above and below. If the sash weighs a lot or exceeds a meter in length, then you can add another part in the center to strengthen it. If the weight exceeds 9 kg, the door is equipped with additional hinges - added for every 5 kg of weight. For kitchen cabinets, two hinges are usually used, for large items - from three.
The maximum number of fasteners that can be placed on a door with a large length and weight of 20 kg is 5 pieces.
- From top and bottom internal corners the doors need to be measured at least 10 cm, otherwise the door may “loose” over time and the screws will come out of the grooves.
You cannot place the hinges at the level of the shelves - the door will not close.
- Before you begin installation fasteners must be marked. This will help connect elements much more accurate.
Use a pencil or fine chalk.
- Average length of indentation from the edge of the sash cabinet to the center of the loop is 2.2 cm.
This distance is for standard mounts.
- Before installing hinges on the door cabinet wipe surfaces. Mark the locations of future joints with a sharp nail or awl.
Preparing furniture for installation of fasteners does not require fuss. Depends on correct work doors.
Carefully check all parameters of the sashes cabinet , arrangement of shelves, etc. You can make a preliminary sketch.
Installation of fasteners
Cabinet doors first try on the sidewalls to make accurate markings. Initial installation stage loops - drilling holes for attaching cups.
Making hinges in a vertical position of the door is not always convenient. This will potentially reduce connection accuracy.
Place the sash on a flat surface, securing it. Drill holes for the cup using a drill and cutter. It is important not to make too large recesses, 1.2 cm is enough. Insert the cups into the holes and screw the screws into the door part of the mount.
It is necessary that they fit into the grooves evenly, without distortion, otherwise the door will not be secured correctly.
For installation When connecting parts, place the drill vertically - any tilt will make the work poor quality, and chips may appear, due to which the fastening will not hold securely.The strike plate on the side of the product can also be installed in a vertical position of the panel, having previously marked the joints.
When drilling, the drill must also be held very level.
If overhead parts are used, they are made “blind” so that they do not fall apart during connection and assembly. Such fastenings should not have gaps or distortions.Use help when connecting the sash and side frame.
Together, the work process will be more convenient, better and more accurate.
Installing connecting parts on glass doors requires special care and attention. For such sashes, special fasteners are purchased. On the side of the side you will need holes that are drilled using a drill.
The glass sheet is fixed with clamps.
Leveling and Adjustment
Furniture fastenings need adjustment. For this in the process installations check their fixation by depth and distance. This can be done with horizontal or vertical position of the parts closet After assembling the furniture all preliminary calculations will turn into results, so it is important to spend more time on marking and connection parameters in advance.
When choosing, you must first of all pay attention to the strength of the product; it should serve throughout the entire life of the furniture.
After installing the fasteners on the cabinet doors It is necessary to carefully try the sashes on the sidewalls so that they match exactly. Mark the joints with a pencil. Fix the door and do fastening work on both sides. It is important that the accuracy of all details cabinet was one hundred percent. Finish assembly and check operation.
When opening and closing for the first time, the doors may move somewhat stiffly if the hinges are not yet lubricated and developed.
After attaching the hinges to the cabinet finished, it is recommended to drop a little machine oil inside the mechanism. Then you need to wipe the surface with an absorbent cloth.
Check that all elements are working properly.
For cabinet It is better to use wide hinges from chipboard, since the base material may crumble.
The better quality all the elements of the assembled furniture are, the more reliable their operation will be.
Installing hinges on the door cabinet , do not forget that after a while the sashes may sag under their own weight, especially if they are often left open. Therefore, it is necessary to periodically strengthen the hinges by tightening the screws. IN modern mounts This is easy to do - there is an additional recess in the oval part.
Try to adjust the parts carefully so as not to loosen the grooves.
It is also necessary to lubricate the hinges from time to time. cabinet so that they do not rust or creak. Adjusting fastenings , it is necessary to fix not only the screws connecting the cup or bar, but also the parts of the closer. Mechanical part may wear out from use. Therefore, it is important to have 2-3 spare elements to replace a broken part. “Drawdown” is indicated by distortion and loose cover. Work is carried out more often in rooms with uneven floors and high humidity.
If adjustment does not help, you should replace the old parts with new ones.
When changing fasteners on used furniture, you need to look at how suitable they are for it. It may be necessary to change the location of the new hinges due to loosening of the grooves.
After adjustment, check for gaps, tight fit of the doors when closing, overall mobility and evenness of the sash along the axis.
When installing several fasteners, you should calculate so that their location does not fall on internal elements furniture.
VIDEO: How to quickly and easily install furniture hinges.
VIDEO: How to adjust cabinet doors.
Fittings are an important element of any furniture. It determines the quality and service life, especially when it comes to cabinets. Its ability to perform a number of actions depends on how high-quality it is used: opening, closing, etc.
Door hinges: what are they?
The most important element of cabinet hardware is the hinges. They not only help to attach the facade to the body, but are also responsible for opening the doors. Moreover, the last procedure can be performed at different angles, which is very convenient during the operation of this type of furniture.
The choice of hinges that are used when assembling furniture is quite large. They differ both in their design features and other indicators. This greatly complicates the process of choosing them. To do it correctly, you need to know what types of furniture hinges there are, their purpose, and how to secure these elements to the cabinet door. This information will help you do all the work yourself and ensure long-term service to the product.
After the door frame is assembled, you need to hang the doors. To do this, you cannot do without a special mechanism that will ensure they open and close. Loops act as it. When installing cabinet doors, hinge or four-hinge fasteners are mainly used. They differ in their appearance and functionality. So, the first ones are presented in the form of two parts, which are connected by an axis.
This type of loop has been known for a long time. It has been used in furniture assembly for over twenty years. It is easy to install and convenient to use. Over time, this type of loop was improved. Thus, they have become universal, can be used in assembling different types of cabinets, and they are called four-hinged.
But such hinges are not suitable for glass and mirror doors. When assembling them, you need fittings equipped with a decorative overlay and a special ring that helps seal the structure. Such hinges are installed directly on the glass surface.
Door hinges: application method and area of application
In addition to design features, hinges can be installed in different ways. Thus, they distinguish between overhead and semi-overlay fittings, which are mainly used when assembling furniture with external doors. Another option for hinges is inset hinges. They are well suited for partitions located inside the product. If the cabinet is corner, then corner fasteners are required when assembling it. However, they come in different configurations.
As you know, door hinges provide their ability to open and close. Basically 90 degrees is enough. But in some cases it needs to be increased. Traditional hinges will not allow this. Therefore, to open the furniture door up to 180 degrees, it is necessary to install special fittings. Hinges that provide this ability to furniture doors are called inverse.
How to install a hinge on a cabinet door?
Installing hinges on cabinet doors is a simple procedure. If you assemble furniture yourself, then this procedure will be within your power. The main thing is to know its features and prepare properly. All other work will be done quickly and easily.
Before you begin installing the hinges, you need to prepare the tools without which this task cannot be solved. Their list is small and can be found in almost every home. Therefore, there will be no cost to purchase them. So, you need tools such as a pencil, level, screwdriver or screwdriver, screws, tape measure, drill. Well, and, of course, the fastening element itself.
Installing hinges on cabinet doors: stages of work
Once the necessary tools have been prepared, you can proceed to the main work. The first stage is to carry out markings. It is carried out taking into account the interval, which is 80-130 mm, between the holes. It is necessary to mark their center on the facade of the product. As for the number of hinges, this indicator depends on the height of the doors themselves. So, two or more loops can be used.
An important point in carrying out this work is maintaining the distance to the edge of the facade and shelves. Otherwise, the door will not close and it will not do well. It is generally accepted that the correct distance from the edge of the facade to the center of the hole is 20 mm.
In order to make an opening, you will need a 34 mm drill. This will allow you to drill a hole of the required depth. Typically this figure is 13 mm. To do this, the drill is inserted into the drill. When carrying out work, hold the tool at an angle of ninety degrees. If you change this situation, then inevitably the appearance of cracks, chips and other things that can ruin the appearance of the furniture.
Once the hinges are secured, you can begin installing the doors. But it is worth paying attention to how the fasteners are located. They must be on the same axis. This will ensure that the doors are placed evenly and the load is evenly distributed. If this is not observed, the product will quickly fail and will require repair.
Hinge adjustment
Loop adjustment is the final procedure in this process. At the same time, it requires an equally responsible approach, since it affects the quality of the mechanism.
Adjustment is carried out in different ways depending on how the furniture is used. If the door needs to be pressed against the door or, conversely, moved away from it, the fasteners are clamped or loosened. The adjustment process is carried out according to the depth and fixation of the fittings. You can use a screwdriver to do this job. This adjustment method is mainly necessary in rooms with uneven floors. It will ensure the opening and closing of the furniture door.
As practice shows, doors on furniture sag over time. Vertical adjustment will help correct the situation. She is responsible for placing doors along the height of the facade. You can adjust this, make it higher or lower.
If gaps appear between the door and the body, horizontal adjustment will help. It will eliminate them and ensure a tight fit of all furniture elements. It is mainly used for furniture that is located on uneven floors.
