Rules of the classic board game Monopoly. Monopoly - board game rules

The leader among board games, Monopoly, can boast of a 100-year history. If you want to learn how to play Monopoly and join its half a billion fans, read to the end of this article. You can get acquainted with all the nuances of the game and earn your first gaming million.

The history of the legendary economic game is quite instructive. In 1934, engineer C. Darrow, being unemployed at the time, created a game about residential property trading and offered it to Parker Brothers for printing.

The Parker brothers refused mass release, finding 52 design errors in it. The developer did not lose heart, but ordered 5,000 copies of the game from a printing house and sold them instantly.

Realizing that they were losing profits, the Parkers bought the copyright to the game, and a year later it became the best-selling game in the United States, making the inventor's dream of wealth come true.

Types of Monopoly

The field of this economic game consists of squares on which streets, cities or enterprises are depicted, as well as various events. The rules of the game "Monopoly" are approximately the same in all its varieties. Players move after rolling 2 dice, the number of steps in 1 move is equal to the amount of points on them.

The goal of the game is to wisely manage the capital you receive, acquire real estate and bankrupt your opponents.

Let's review different types game "Monopoly" and describe the features, advantages and disadvantages of each set.

Classical

After the release of subsequent versions, the classic “Monopoly” about the purchase of private property is rarely on sale, collectors and fans are “chasing” for it. The essence of the game is to acquire property, build houses, hotels, and collect rent. When the opponents go bankrupt, the game comes to its logical conclusion.

This version is different classic design chips, cards and cubes. Its goal is to teach the principles of economics: it introduces the rules for buying and selling plots of land, the need to pay fines, and gives an idea of ​​problems with authorities and competition.

In the classic version, the set includes a playing field, tokens (8 pieces), real estate cards (28 pieces), Community Treasury cards (16 pieces), Chance cards (16 pieces), houses (32 pcs.), hotels (12 pcs.), 2 dice.

Among its advantages are unique design design and accessible Russian-language instructions. One drawback was discovered: banknotes must be handled with extreme care due to their small thickness and the risk of damage.

"Millionaire"

The game “Millionaire” has a different design and a slightly different goal: you need to earn the 1st million the fastest. It contains chips (12 pieces), property owner cards (22 pieces), fortune cards (22 pieces), dice (2 pieces), “Chance” cards (14 pieces), “Millionaire’s Life” cards ( 14 pcs.), 32 hotels, detailed description, as well as a tray that is very convenient for storing banknotes in a bank.

Disadvantage: Paying bills is required big investment funds.

Monopoly "Empire"

The rules of the game are the same as in the classic Monopoly, the design differs only in the shade of the chips and the field. The names of the properties in “Empire” are more modern: in the game you can buy shares of 30 famous brands (“Reebok”, “Pepsy-Cola”, etc.), as well as 4 skyscrapers and 6 offices.

Among the advantages of “Empire”, we will only mention a detailed guide with descriptions of the rules of the game. Disadvantage: rapid eye fatigue from viewing a black field.

Road

The road variation of Monopoly is suitable for those fans who spend a lot of time traveling; you can easily while away this time playing the game on the train. Appearance The road version of the game differs from the “classics”, although its essence is the same, there is a playing field, cards, chips, figures for participants, and detailed instructions.

The advantage is that the case serves as a playing field; two disadvantages can be noted: the inscriptions on the playing field are printed in small font, and banknotes are made of thin paper.

Other types of game

Monopoly with cards from the bank

In this version there are no paper banknotes, opponents pay using bank cards, the essence of the game is the same - buy real estate, build hotels in them and bring opponents to bankruptcy.

The set includes a terminal. The field is made of high-quality laminated cardboard - with an improved design. In order to start the game, you should additionally purchase batteries, since they are not included in the package.

Antimonopoly

If you are convinced of the need for healthy competition in the market, this variation of the game is your option. It will be easier for the competitor at the beginning of the game, while the Monopolist’s business is slowly gaining momentum, and he gains an advantage only at the end of the game. If the second one is gradually gaining momentum, then the ruin of the first one is only a matter of time.

The advantage of "Antimonopoly" is large sizes fields, however, it is not suitable for beginners due to complex instructions.

Monopoly Deluxe

A gift version of the base game in retro design. In addition to the rules, the manual describes the history of the creation of the strategy. This board comes in a gift box and includes a chrome board, wooden tiles to represent houses, hotels, and currency made from high-density cardboard.

Monopoly City

By receiving this game as a gift or purchasing it, you will have the opportunity to create a global infrastructure at your own discretion. By purchasing a plot of land, you will receive the privilege to build streets, avenues, and residential areas on it to suit your taste. 80 buildings made of durable plastic, metal chips, cubes, detailed instructions.

The advantage of the game is its differences from the classical basis: each player will be able to feel like the ruler of the world.

Monopoly FC Barcelona

This version of the game is wonderful gift fans football club"Barcelona". There are no real estate objects in it; the player buys football players. The chips in this set are made of aluminum, the field is made of thick cardboard, and there are 3 cubes. Advantage: a tray made of thick plastic for cards and banknotes.

Monopoly Russia

In the domestic version of Monopoly, there is trade in Russian real estate. The advantages of this version of the game are obvious: a bright map, metal chips, an accessible description with illustrations. Among the shortcomings, we note the lack of a tray for storing banknotes.

Here and now

This “board” is the best guide when traveling around to the globe. Are you dreaming of a trip abroad? Do this with Here and Now. The set includes a field (40 x 27 cm), chips (4 pcs.), plastic passports (4 pcs.), banknotes, as well as Russian-language instructions with descriptions of world attractions.

Variations of the game "Monopoly" for children

My first Monopoly

A good option for younger students. It is played until someone runs out of funds. Victory is awarded to the one who has more money. The set includes cards (4 pcs.), medals (16 pcs.), dice (2 pcs.), Chance cards (24 pcs.) and paper money.

Advantage: adapted for children, the cards clearly demonstrate to young players that “time is money.”

Monopoly "Masha and the Bear"

A variation of the board game for fans of the famous cartoon. Instead of streets and cities, the map shows Masha’s friends, and instead of “Chance” cards there are “Adventures”

This “board game” will be interesting for both children and adults thanks to the colorful map and adaptation of the game for beginners. There is only one drawback: the banknotes are made of thin paper and wear out quickly.

Monopoly - rules of the game and its purpose

At the start, each player has the same amount of cash. Everyone takes turns throwing the dice and moving the chip around the field in the form of a ring in accordance with the number of points rolled. Everyone has the right to buy a piece of residential property if the asset is vacant. If a rival ends up on the property you purchased, he pays you rent.

After acquiring all plots marked with the same color, the player receives the right to build houses and hotels on them, which leads to an increase in rent. The goal of each game is to ruin your opponents.

How to play and win Monopoly - strategies for beginners

To learn how to play Monopoly, you need to carefully study the rules.

First of all, you need to choose a banker who will issue bank funds and ensure that the game elements fall into place. Players then place their chips on the Start field and roll the dice to see who goes first.

After the player completes a circle around the field, stepping over the “Start” field, the banker will issue a salary.

If the chip lands on a cell with any event, then the player must follow a special instruction: for example, pay a tax, give the nth amount to the bank; get money; go to some cell; go to jail; conclude a transaction related to the sale of real estate; skip your turn, etc.

Typically, objects that generate the same amount of income have the same color. If 3 houses of the same color are purchased, you can build hotels by paying funds in the amount indicated on the corresponding card. When staying on a field with someone else's property, you need to pay for rent, the amount is higher, the more hotels are built. If there are not enough funds to pay, you can sell your homes or take out a bank loan.

If a double appears on 2 dice, then the player has the right to make a 2nd move. If it falls three times in a row, the player is sent to prison.

If debt or expenses do not cover the value of the property acquired by the player, he is declared bankrupt. The game ends if there is 1 player's piece left on the field.

  1. The faster you move around the circular field, the more opportunities for profitable purchases. The most successful purchases are usually made in the first 2-3 circles.
  2. Buy all the real estate that your chip lands on. "Monopoly" is not about accumulation, it is a chance for active people.
  3. The more properties are concentrated in your hands, the higher rental income you will receive from other players. If you buy objects of the same color, the probability of winning increases.
  4. Acquire properties that rivals need to form a monopoly in order to carry out real estate exchange transactions. Has your rival started building a monopoly? It is worth stopping him and purchasing one of the objects that he covets, so as not to pay rent when he lands on a square with his property.
  5. Having purchased real estate, built a hotel and then ended up in prison, you can take your time to get out of it in order to avoid bankruptcy. Your opponents will pay you rent and you will just stay put.
  6. Watch out for players who make mistakes or act dishonestly. In such cases, act according to the rules or come up with additional rules and penalties.
  7. Team up against opponents you consider strong. By concluding a verbal agreement before the start of the game and creating a team, you can play against a strong opponent so as not to give him the opportunity to create a monopoly and be among the first to go bankrupt.

Conclusion

Now, after familiarizing yourself with the rules of Monopoly, we have learned the history of its origin and varieties, we wish you pleasant leisure time with loved ones and joyful moments, supported by bursts of adrenaline!

Monopoly is a classic game in which you can buy, rent and sell your property! At the beginning of the game, participants place their chips on the “Forward” field, then move them around the playing field depending on the number of points rolled on the dice. If you find yourself on a Real Estate Plot that does not yet belong to anyone, then you can buy this Real Estate from the Bank. If you decide not to buy it, it can be sold at the Auction to another player who offers the highest price for it. Players who have their own Properties can charge rent from players who enter their Lot. When constructing Houses and Hotels, rent increases significantly, so you should carry out construction as quickly as possible. more Plots. If you need additional money, you can mortgage your Property. During the game, you should always follow the instructions written on the “Total Treasury” cards and “Chance” cards. But don't relax - in some cases you may be sent to prison.

RULES of the short game of Monopoly

If you know a little Monopoly game rules, then now you can
play it faster with the Quick Play Rules!
In this game the rules are exactly the same as in Classic Monopoly,
but there are three differences:

  1. In the initial stage of the game, the Banker shuffles the cards for the right of Property. Then the player sitting to the left of the Banker removes the deck, after which the players are dealt one card each for the right of Property twice. If the Banker is also an ordinary player, then he distributes cards for the right of Property to himself. Players must immediately pay the stated price to the Bank for both Title Cards received. The game then continues according to standard rules.
  2. In the shortened game, you must build only three Houses (instead of four) on each Lot of a color group before you can purchase a Hotel. The rent remains the same as in the standard game. When you sell a Hotel, the proceeds are half of the original cost, i.e. one House less than in a normal game.
  3. End of the game Monopoly. The first player to go bankrupt is out of the game, just like in a standard game. When the second player also goes bankrupt, the game ends. A player who becomes bankrupt transfers everything he owns to his creditor (the Bank or another player), including buildings and other property. Then each of the remaining participants in the game adds up the following:
  • Cash on hand.
  • The player's existing Lots, Utilities and Railways
  • Stations at the price indicated on the playing field.
  • Mortgaged property in the amount of half the price indicated on the playing field.
  • Homes valued at purchase price.
  • Hotels valued at purchase price, including the value of the three Houses for which the Hotel was exchanged.

The richest player wins!

Game with time limit

Before starting this version of the game, you need to agree on the end time of the game. The richest participant at the end of the game will win. Before starting the game, you need to shuffle the deck of cards for the right of Property and remove it. The Banker then deals two cards to each player, one card at a time. Participants immediately deposit the value of the Property issued to them into the Bank and the game continues according to standard rules m.

TARGET

Remain the only non-bankrupt player.

PACKAGE INCLUDES:

Game board, 28 cards - Property Rights Documents, 16 cards - Public Treasury, 16 cards - Chance, 8 gold luxury chips, Bank Cashbox, 1 set of special money for Monopoly, 32 wooden houses, 12 wooden Hotels and 2 dice, 1 Monopoly game rules.

START OF THE GAME

  1. Place Houses, Hotels, Title Deeds and money (at face value) in separate sectors of the playing field.
    There is a diagram on the board showing the correct placement of all game pieces.
  2. Separate the Chance cards, shuffle them and place them reverse side up to the corresponding area of ​​the game board.
  3. Separate the Community Treasury cards, shuffle them, and place them backside down on the appropriate area of ​​the game board.
  4. Each player chooses a playing piece and places it on the “FORWARD” field.
  5. Banker and Bank: One of the players is chosen as the Banker. If there are more than five players in a game, the Banker may, at his discretion, limit himself to only that role in the game.
    The banker gives each of the players 1,500 thousand rubles in the following bills:
  • Two bills of 500 thousand rubles
  • Four bills of 100 thousand rubles
  • One banknote of 50 thousand rubles
  • One bill of 20 thousand rubles
  • Two bills of 10 thousand rubles
  • One 5 thousand ruble bill
  • Five bills of 1 thousand rubles

In addition to money, the Bank also has cards for Title Deeds, Houses and Hotels until they are purchased by the players. The bank also pays salaries and bonuses, gives loans secured by the Real Estate and collects all taxes, fines, repaid loans and interest on them. During an auction, the Banker acts as an auctioneer. A bank can never go bankrupt, but it can issue the required amount of money in the form of promissory notes written on an ordinary piece of paper.
6. Players roll both dice. The one with the most points starts the game. The player sitting to his left goes next, and so on.

PROGRESS OF THE GAME

When it's your turn, roll both dice and move your piece forward along the board in the direction indicated by the arrow. The field you land on determines what you need to do. Several chips can be on one field at the same time. Depending on what field you find yourself on, you will have to:

  • buy plots for construction or other real estate,
  • pay rent if you find yourself on property owned by others
  • pay taxes
  • draw a Chance or Community Chest card
  • end up in jail
  • relax in the free parking
  • receive a salary of 200 thousand rubles

Same number of points on both dice

If you rolled the dice and both got same number points (double), move your piece and act in accordance with the requirements of the field on which you find yourself. Then you have the right to roll the dice again. If you get the same number of points on both dice three times in a row, you immediately go to prison.

Passing the field "FORWARD"

Every time you stop or pass through the “FORWARD” field, moving in the direction indicated by the arrow, the Bank pays you 200 thousand rubles. It is possible to receive this amount twice in the same turn if, for example, you are on the Chance or Public Treasury space immediately after the “GO” space and draw a card that says “GO” to the “GO” space.

BUYING REAL ESTATE

If you land on a space that represents unoccupied Property (i.e., a Building Lot for which no other player has a Title Deed), you will have the first buyer's right to purchase it. If you decide to buy Real Estate, pay the Bank the money in the amount indicated on this playing field. In exchange, you will receive a Document of Ownership of this Property, which you must place in front of you with the text facing up. If you decide not to buy the Property, the Banker must immediately put it up for auction and sell it to the highest bidder, starting from whatever price anyone else is willing to pay.
Even if you refused to purchase the Property at the original price, you can take part in the auction.

OWNERSHIP OF REAL ESTATE

Owning a Property gives you the right to collect rent from any tenants who stay in the space that marks it. It is very profitable to own all the Real Estate of one color group - in other words, own a monopoly. If you own the entire color group, you can build houses on any property of that color.

STAYING AT SOMEONE ELSE'S PROPERTY

If you stop at someone else's Property that was previously purchased by another player, you may be required to pay rent for that stop. The player who owns this Property must ask you to pay the rent before the next player rolls the dice. The amount payable is set out in the Title Deed for the Property and may vary depending on the number of buildings constructed on it. If all the Properties of one color group are owned by one player, the rent charged to you for staying on any undeveloped property in that group is doubled. However, if the owner of an entire color group has a mortgage on at least one piece of the Property in that group, he cannot charge you double rent. If Houses and Hotels have been built on the Real Estate plots, the rent increases as described in the Title Deed for this Real Estate. No rent will be charged for staying on the mortgaged Property.

STOPPING AT A UTILITY FIELD

If you stop at one of these fields, you can buy that Utility if it has not already been purchased by anyone. As with the purchase of other Real Estate, pay the Bank the amount indicated in this field. If this Property has already been purchased by another player, he can demand rent from you in accordance with the number of points that rolled on the dice when you made the move that brought you to this field. If the other player owns only one of the Utilities, the rent will be four times the number of points rolled on the dice. If he owns both Utilities, you will have to pay him an amount equal to ten times the number of points rolled. If you are placed on this space as a result of the instructions on the Chance or Community Treasury card you drew, you must roll the dice to determine how much you will have to pay. If you decide not to buy this Property, the Banker puts the Utility Company up for auction and sells it to the player who bids for it highest price. You too can take part in the auction.

STOP AT THE STATION

If you are the first to stop at such a field, you will have the opportunity to buy this Station. If you do not want to, the Bank puts it up for auction, even if you refused to purchase at the original price, you can also take part in the auction. If the Station already has an owner, those who find themselves in it must pay the amount specified in the Document of Ownership. The amount to be paid depends on the number of other Stations owned by the player who owns the Station you are staying at.

STOP AT THE CHANCE AND PUBLIC TREASURY FIELD

Stopping on such a square means that you need to take the top card
from the corresponding pile. These cards may require that you:

  • moved your chip
  • paid money, for example, taxes
  • got money
  • went to prison
  • released from prison free of charge

You must immediately follow the instructions on the card and
place the card at the bottom of the corresponding pile. If you took the card,
which says “Get Out of Jail Free”, you can
leave it until you need it, or you can
sell it to another player at a negotiated price.

Note: The card may indicate what you must move
Your chip to another field. If while driving you pass through
field “FORWARD”, you will receive 200 thousand rubles. If you are sent to prison,
You don't go through the FORWARD field.

STOP AT THE TAX FIELD

If you choose such a field, you just need to pay the appropriate amount to the Bank.

FREE PARKING

If you stop on such a field, simply rest until your next move. You are here for free and are not subject to any penalties, you can enter into transactions as usual (for example, collect rent, build buildings on the Property you own, etc.).

Jail

You will be sent to prison if:

  • You will land on the “Go to Jail” box, or
  • You picked up a Chance or Public Treasury card with
    it says “Go to Jail immediately” or
  • You have the same number of points on both dice three times
    in a row in one move.

Your turn ends when you are sent to Jail. If you find yourself in Prison, a salary of 200 thousand rubles is not paid, no matter where you were previously. To get out of Prison, you need:

  • pay a fine of 50 thousand rubles and continue the game,
    when it’s your turn, or
  • buy a “Get Out of Jail Free” card from another player at a mutually agreed upon price and use it to
    to get free, or
  • use the “Get Out of Jail Free” card if
    You already have it, or
  • stay here, skipping your next three turns, but every time it comes to your turn, roll the dice, and if on both
    dice in one of these moves you will get a double, you will be able to leave
    from the Prison and go through the number of fields that appear on the dice.

After you have missed three turns while in Prison, you must leave it and pay 50 thousand rubles before you can move your chip to the number of fields rolled on the dice. While in PRISON, you have the right to receive rent for your Property if it is not mortgaged. If you were not “sent to Prison”, but simply stopped at the “Prison” field during the game, you do not pay a fine, since you “Just visited” it. On your next turn, you can move on as usual.

At home

After you have collected all the Real Estate plots of the same color group, you can buy Houses to place them on any of the plots you have. This will increase the rent you can charge tenants staying at your Property. The price of the House is indicated on relevant Document to the right of ownership. You can buy houses during your turn or between other players' turns, but you must build up your plots evenly: you cannot build a second House on any of the plots of the same color group until you have built one House on each of the plots of this color group, the third - until they built two on each, and so on. The maximum number of houses on one site is four. Homes also need to be sold evenly. You can buy or sell houses at any time, and for as long as you see fit and as your budget allows. financial situation. You cannot build houses if at least one plot of this color group is laid out. If you own all the Properties of one color group, and only have Houses built on one of the two lots, you can still receive double rent from a player who stays on any of the undeveloped Property lots of that color group, as indicated on the cards.

Hotels

Before you can buy Hotels, you need to have four Houses on each lot of a color group that is entirely yours. Hotels are bought in the same way as Houses, but they cost four houses, which are returned to the Bank, plus the price indicated in the Title Deed. Only one Hotel can be built on each site.

Lack of buildings

If there are no Houses left in the Bank, you will have to wait until one of the other participants returns their Houses to him. Likewise, if you sell Hotels, you cannot replace them with Houses unless there are any extra houses in the Bank.
If there are a limited number of Houses or Hotels left in the Bank, and two or more players want to buy more buildings than the Bank has, the Banker puts the buildings up for auction to be sold to the highest bidder. At the same time, for the initial price he takes the one indicated on the corresponding Document of Ownership.

Sale of real estate

You can sell undeveloped Lots, Train Stations and Utilities to any player by entering into a private deal with them for an amount agreed upon between you. If there are any buildings on any of the Lots of the same color group, Lots of that color cannot be sold. If you want to sell any plot of a color group that belongs to you, first you need to sell to the Bank all the buildings located on the plots of this color group. Houses should be sold evenly, just as they were bought (see “Houses” above). Neither Houses nor Hotels can be sold to other players. They should be sold to the Bank at a price two times less than that indicated in the relevant Document of Ownership. Buildings can be sold at any time.
When selling the Hotel, the Bank pays you half the cost of the Hotel plus half the cost of the four Houses that were given to the Bank when purchasing the Hotel. All Hotels of the same color group must be sold at the same time.
If necessary, in order for you to receive money, Hotels can be replaced with Houses again. To do this, you need to sell the Hotel to the Bank and receive in return four Houses plus half the cost of the Hotel itself. Mortgaged Real Estate can only be sold to other players, but not to the Bank.

Pledge

If you have no money left, but need to pay off your debts, you can get money by mortgaging some Real Estate. To do this, first sell to the Bank all the buildings located on this Property Plot. In order to pledge the Real Estate, turn the Title Deed corresponding to the Property face down and receive from the Bank the pledge amount indicated on the back of the card. If you later want to pay off your debt to the Bank, you will need to pay this amount plus 10 percent on top.
If you mortgage any Property, it still belongs to you. No other player has the right to buy it from the Bank instead of you. Mortgaged Properties cannot be charged rent, although rent may still be collected from other Properties in the same color group. You can sell the pledged Property to other players at a price agreed upon with them. The Buyer may then decide to repay the debt secured by the Property by depositing the appropriate amount of the deposit plus 10 percent with the Bank. He can also pay only 10 percent and leave the Property as collateral. In this case, upon final removal of the collateral, you will have to pay another 10 percent to the Bank. The opportunity to buy Houses at the regular price appears only after purchasing all, without exception, Lots of the same color group.

Bankruptcy

If you owe the Bank or other players more money than you can get from your assets, you are declared bankrupt and you are out of the game.
If you owe the Bank, the Bank receives all your money and Title Deeds. The banker then auctions off each of the Properties to the highest bidder.
You must place the Get Out of Jail Free cards at the bottom of the appropriate pile.
If you go bankrupt due to debts to another player, your Houses and Hotels are sold to the Bank for half their original value, and your creditor receives all the money, Title Deeds, and Get Out of Jail Free cards you have. If you have any mortgaged Real Estate, you must also transfer it to the lender, and he must immediately pay 10 percent on it to the Bank, and then decide whether to immediately buy it back or leave it mortgaged.

Game Notes

If you owe more rent than you have available on hand, you may pay your lender partly in cash and partly in Real Estate (i.e., undeveloped Building Lots). In this case, the creditor, trying to get additional opportunity construction or wanting to prevent another player from establishing control over a certain group of Lots, may agree to accept any Real Estate (even if it is mortgaged) at a price much higher than that indicated on the corresponding card. The responsibility to collect rent for the Property lies with the owner.
Money can be given as a loan to the player only by the Bank and only on the security of Real Estate.
Neither player can borrow money from or lend money to another player.

Winner

The last participant remaining in the game is the winner.

Print, cut and play, this way you can save your money but still have a good board game to enjoy with your friends and family. We invite you to familiarize yourself with the rules of this popular game.

Start of the game
1. Place houses, hotels, title deeds and money (at face value) in separate sectors of the playing field. There is a diagram on the board showing the correct placement of all game pieces.
2. Separate the Chance cards, shuffle them, and place them, back side up, on the appropriate areas of the game board.
3. Separate the Treasury cards, shuffle them and place them, back side up, on the appropriate areas of the game board.
4. Each player chooses a playing chip and places it on the “START” field.

Banker and Bank
5. One of the players is chosen as Banker. If there are more than 5 players in a game, the Banker may, at his discretion, limit himself to only that role in the game. The banker gives each player $1,500 in the following coupons:

  • Two $500 bills
  • Four $100 bills
  • One $50 bill
  • One $20 bill
  • Two $10 bills
  • One $5 bill
  • Five $1 bills

In addition to money, the Bank also has cards for Title Deeds, Houses and Hotels until they are purchased by the players. The bank also pays salaries and bonuses, gives loans secured by real estate and collects all taxes, fines, returns loans and interest on them. During an auction, the Banker acts as an auctioneer.
A bank can never go bankrupt, but it can issue as much money as needed in the form of IOUs written on a regular piece of paper.
6. Players roll both dice. The one with the most points starts the game. The player to his left will be next, then the next one, and so on.

PROGRESS OF THE GAME
When it's your turn, roll both dice and move your piece forward along the board in the direction indicated by the arrow. The field you land on determines what you need to do. Several chips can be on one field at the same time. Depending on what field you find yourself on, you will have to:

  • buy plots for construction or other real estate;
  • pay rent if you are on Property owned by others;
  • pay taxes;
  • pull out the Chance or Treasury card;
  • end up in prison;
  • relax in the free parking lot;
  • receive a salary of $200

Same number of points on both dice
If you roll the dice and they both come up with the same number of points, move your piece and act according to the space you land on. You then have the right to roll the dice again. If you get the same number of points on both dice three times in a row, you immediately go to Prison

Passing the "START" field
Whenever you stop or pass through the "START" field, moving in the direction indicated by the arrow, the Bank pays you $200. You can get this amount twice in the same turn if, for example, you find yourself on the Chance or Treasury field, immediately after the “START” field, and pull out a card that says “Go to the “START” field.”
If you land on a space that represents an unoccupied Property (that is, a Building Lot for which no other player has a Title Deed), you will have first choice to purchase it. If you decide to buy Real Estate, pay the Bank the money in the amount indicated on this playing field. In exchange, you will receive a Document of Ownership of this Property, which you must place in front of you with the text facing up. If you decide not to buy this Property, the Banker must immediately put it up for auction and sell it to the highest bidder, starting from whatever price one of the players is willing to pay. Even though you refused to purchase the Property at the original price, you can take part in the auction.

Property Ownership
Owning a Property will give you the right to collect rent from any “tenants” who stay in the space that marks it. It is very profitable to own all the Real Estate of one color group - in other words, own a monopoly. If you own an entire color group, you can build houses on any Property of that color.

Stopping at someone else's Property
If you stop at a Property that was previously purchased by another player, you may be required to pay rent for that stop. The player who owns this Property must ask you to pay the rent before the next player rolls the dice. The amount payable is set out in the Title Deed for the Property and may vary depending on the number of buildings constructed thereon. If all the Properties of one color group are owned by one player, the rent you will be charged for stopping on any undeveloped property of that group is doubled. However, if the owner of an entire color group has at least one parcel of the Property in that group mortgaged, he cannot charge you double rent. If Houses and Hotels have been built on the Property plots, the rent will increase, which will be shown on the Title Deed for that Property. No rent will be charged for staying on the mortgaged Property.

Stop at the service enterprise field
If you settle on one of these fields (Water or Electric Company), you can buy this business if it has not already been purchased by anyone. As with the purchase of other Real Estate, pay the Bank the amount indicated in this field. If this Real Estate has already been purchased by someone else player, he can demand rent from you according to the number of points that were rolled on the dice when you made the move that brought you to this field. If the other player owns only one of the Utilities, the rent will be four times the number of points that were rolled on. dice. If he owns both businesses, you must pay him an amount equal to ten times the number of points rolled. If you landed on this space as a result of the instructions on the Chance or Community Chest card you took, you must roll the dice to determine how much you will have to pay. pay. If you decide not to buy this Real Estate, the Banker puts the service enterprise up for auction and sells it to the player who will pay for it. the largest amount. You too can take part in the auction.

Stop at the Seaport
If you are the first to land on such a field, you will have the opportunity to purchase this port. Otherwise, the Bank puts it up for auction, even if you refused to purchase it at the original price, you can also take part in the auction. If the Port already has an owner when you arrive, you will need to pay the amount stated on the Title Deed. The amount to be paid depends on the number of other Ports owned by the player who owns the Port you are staying at.

Stop at the “Chance” and “Treasury” fields
Stopping on such a field means that you need to take the top card from the corresponding pile. These cards may require you to:

  • moved your piece;
  • paid money - for example taxes;
  • received money;
  • went to Prison;
  • released from prison free of charge.

You must immediately follow the instructions on the card and place the card on the bottom of the appropriate pile. If you pick up a card that says “Get Out of Jail Free,” you can keep it until you need it, or you can sell it to another player for a mutually agreed upon price.
Note: The card may indicate that you must move your piece to another space. If you pass through the “START” field while driving, you will receive $200. If you are sent to Prison, you do not go through the START field.

Stop at the Tax Field
If you choose such a field, you just need to pay the appropriate amount to the Bank.

Free parking.
If you land on such a field, simply rest until your next turn. You are here for free and are not subject to any penalties, you can enter into transactions as usual (for example, collect rent, build buildings on the Property you own, etc.).

Jail
You will be sent to prison if:

  • you will stop at the “You are under arrest” box, or
  • you took a Chance or Treasury card that says “Go to Jail”, or
  • you get the same number of points on both dice three times in a row in one turn.

Your turn ends when you are sent to Jail. If you end up in Jail, you cannot receive your $200 salary, no matter where you are on the board.
To get out of Prison, you need:

  • pay a $50 fine and continue playing when it's your turn, or buy a Get Out of Jail Free card from another player at a mutually agreed upon price and use it to get yourself free, or
  • use the Get Out of Jail Free card if you already have one, or
  • stay here, skipping your next three turns, but every time it comes to your turn, roll the dice and, if on one of these turns you get the same number of points, you can leave the Prison and go through the number of fields that falls on cubes.

After you have missed three turns while in Jail, you must leave the Jail and pay $50 before you can move your pawn the number of spaces rolled on the dice.
While in Prison, you can receive rent for your Property if it is not mortgaged. If you were not "sent to Jail" but simply stopped on the "Jail" space during the game, you do not pay any penalty since you "Just stopped in" for a while. On your next turn, you can move.

At home
Once you have all the Property lots in the same color group, you can buy Houses to place on any of the lots you have. This will increase the rent you can charge from tenants staying at your Property. The cost of the house (object) is shown on the corresponding Title Deed. You can buy houses during your turn or between other players' turns, but you must build your plots evenly: you cannot build a second house on any of the plots of the same color group until you have built one House on each of the plots of this color group, the third - until two have been built on each, and so on: the maximum number of Houses on one plot is four. Houses also need to be sold evenly. You can build up your objects only immediately before your turn, maximum - 3 houses (objects) per 1 turn. Without building Houses (objects), you can nevertheless receive double rent from any player who stays on any of the undeveloped Property lots of your color group.

Hotels
Before you can buy Hotels, you need to have four Houses on each lot of a color group that you completely own. Hotels can be bought in the same way as Houses, but they cost four Houses, which are returned to the Bank, plus the price indicated in the Title Deed. Only one Hotel can be built on each site.

Lack of buildings
If there are no Houses left in the Bank, you will have to wait until one of the other players returns their Houses to him. Likewise, if you sell Hotels, you cannot replace them with Houses unless you have any extra Houses in the Bank.
If the Bank has a limited number of Houses or Hotels left, and two or more players want to buy more buildings than the Bank has, the Banker auctions off the buildings to be sold to the highest bidder, taking the starting price the one indicated on the relevant Document of Ownership.

Sale of Real Estate
You can sell undeveloped Lots, Ports and Service Enterprises to any player by entering into a private transaction with him for an amount agreed upon between you. However, you cannot sell a Plot to another player if there are any buildings on any other Plot of the same color group. If you want to sell any Lot of a color group that belongs to you, you first need to sell to the Bank all the buildings located on the Lots of this color group. Homes should be sold evenly, just as they were bought. (see “At Home” item above).
Houses and Hotels cannot be sold to other players. They should be sold to the Bank at a price two times less than that indicated in the relevant Document of Ownership. Buildings can be sold at any time.
When selling the Hotel, the Bank pays you half the price four houses, which were given to the Bank when purchasing the Hotel. All Hotels of the same color group must be sold at the same time.
If necessary, in order for you to receive money, Hotels can be replaced with Houses again. To do this, you need to sell the Hotel to the Bank and receive in return four Houses plus half the cost of the Hotel itself.
Mortgaged Real Estate can only be sold to other players, but not to the Bank.

Pledge
If you have no money left, but need to pay off your debts, you can get money by mortgaging some Real Estate. To do this, first sell to the Bank any buildings located on this plot of Real Estate. In order to pledge the Real Estate, turn the Title Deed face down and receive from the bank the pledge amount indicated on the back of the card. If you later want to pay off your debt to the Bank, you will need to pay it this amount plus 10% on top.
If you mortgage any Property, it still belongs to you. No other player can obtain it by paying the deposit amount to the Bank.
You cannot collect rent on a mortgaged Property, although rent may still flow to you for other Properties in the same color group.
You can sell the pledged Property to other players at a price agreed upon with them. The buyer can then decide to pay off the debt taken on the security of this property by depositing the corresponding amount of the deposit plus 10% with the Bank. He can also pay only 10% and leave the Property as collateral. In this case, upon final removal of the collateral, you will have to pay another 10% to the Bank.
When none of the Lots of one color group are mortgaged anymore, their owner can begin to buy Houses again at full price.

Bankruptcy
If you owe the Bank or other players more money than you can collect from your assets, you are declared bankrupt and out of the game.
If you owe the Bank, the Bank receives all your money and Title Deeds. The Banker then auctions off each of the Properties to the highest bidder.
You must place the Get Out of Jail Free cards at the bottom of the appropriate pile.
If you become bankrupt due to debts to another player, your Houses and Hotels are sold to the Bank for half their original value, and your creditor receives all the money, Title Deeds, and Get Out of Jail Free cards you have. If you have any mortgaged Property, you must also transfer it to this player, he must immediately pay 10% on it to the Bank, and then decide whether he should immediately buy it back at full value or keep it as collateral.

Game Notes
If you owe more rent than you have on hand, you can pay your lender partly in cash and partly in Real Estate (that is, undeveloped Building Lots). In this case, a lender may agree to accept a piece of Property (even if it is mortgaged) for a price much higher than what is listed on it, in an effort to obtain additional Construction Site or to prevent another player from establishing control over that Property.
If you own any Property, then the responsibility to collect rent rests with you.
Money can be given in the form of a loan only by the Bank and only on the security of the Real Estate.
Neither player can borrow money from or lend money to another player.
For using another player's piece during your turn, you must pay a fine of $50.
You are required to pay a fine of $50 in case of an extraordinary move when you moved instead of another player.
You will also be forced to pay a fine of $50 if during your turn the dice leave the playing field (improvised, for example, a table or special flooring designated for the playing field

Winner
The last participant remaining in the game is the winner.

Did you like the game Monopoly? We invite you to play for free online!

Monopoly is a fun board game where you can rent, buy and sell your property. This is quite an old entertainment: it is already more than 100 years old. However, this did not affect the popularity of Monopoly in any way. How to play Monopoly?

Types of Monopoly

There are many types of games designed for different ages. The most popular ones are described below.

"Millionaire"

The goal of the game is to earn the first million faster than other participants. It contains:

  • dice (2 pcs.);
  • chips (12 pcs.);
  • cards of fortune (22 pcs.);
  • property owner cards (22 pcs.);
  • “Life of a Millionaire” cards (14 pcs.);
  • “Chance” cards (14 pcs.);
  • 32 hotels and detailed instructions.

Disadvantage of the game: Paying bills requires a lot of cash.

"Road"

The essence of Monopoly is to buy and sell real estate, multiply your capital and not go bankrupt. The game consists of chips, cards, figures for participants, and a detailed description.

Advantage: The case functions as a playing field.

Flaws: Banknotes are made of thin paper, and the inscriptions on the margin are printed in small font.

"My first Monopoly"

Designed for younger schoolchildren. The kit includes:

  • dice (2 pcs.);
  • cards (4 pcs.);
  • “Chance” cards (24 pcs.);
  • medals (16 pcs.);
  • paper money.

The game lasts until the participants run out of funds. Victory goes to whoever has the most money.

Advantages of the game: adaptation for children.

Monopoly City

The goal of Monopoly is to create the world's infrastructure at your own discretion. By purchasing a plot of land, you will receive the right to build residential areas, streets and avenues on it. The kit includes:

  • 80 plastic buildings;
  • dice;
  • metal chips;
  • detailed instructions.

"Empire"

The goal of the game is to buy real estate, manage capital correctly and bankrupt your rivals. You will be able to purchase shares of 30 well-known brands (Pepsy-Cola, Reebok, etc.), as well as 6 offices and 4 skyscrapers.

Flaw: Black playing field that causes eye fatigue.

Rules for playing the classic Monopoly game

The classic version of Monopoly is easier to understand. This option is intended for beginners. The playing field is divided into squares. Each cell has a plot that can be purchased from the bank for development.

The team chooses a banker - a person who will manage the money. He also takes part in the game.

There are 16 banknotes in total:

  • 1,000 rub. – 5 pcs.;
  • 5,000 rub. – 1 piece;
  • 10,000 rub. – 2 pcs.;
  • 20,000 rub. – 1 piece;
  • 50,000 rub. – 1 piece;
  • 100,000 rub. – 4 pcs.;
  • 500,000 rub. – 2 pcs.

Loans, bonuses and salaries are issued with these funds. The amount of cash is unlimited. If necessary, you can write a promissory note on a regular piece of paper. The bank also stores real estate documents.

Each participant rolls the dice and, depending on the number of points rolled, moves the chip across the field. The movement starts from the “Forward” point. The direction is indicated by arrows. Participants cross the “Forward” point several times. For each lap completed, the bank pays 200,000 rubles. Your goal is not to go bankrupt.

Decoding of pointers

Instructions for further actions are marked on all sectors of the playing field. Let's look at them in more detail.

Buying real estate

If you have settled on a property field and it is not occupied by other participants, you have the right to purchase it. You will pay the bank the amount marked in the box. In exchange, you will gain ownership of this building: a card corresponding to the color of your chip is placed on the playing field.

If you don't want to buy the houses, they are put up for auction. The one who offers the highest price will buy them. If none of the participants bought the plot, then it remains vacant.

Real estate ownership

Ownership of a building gives the right to collect rent from the person staying in that field. It is especially profitable to own a monopoly - areas of the entire color group.

Sale of real estate

You can sell undeveloped plots, utilities and railway stations to any player. To do this, a private transaction is concluded for a pre-agreed amount. If there are hotels or houses on the plots you are selling, then selling them is prohibited. First, the objects need to be sold to the bank.

Jail release cards and cash can also be used for exchange in the transaction. Deals are made before the dice are thrown.

Stopping at someone else's property

If you stay in a property that was previously purchased by another Monopoly participant, you may be charged rent. If all buildings are of the same color group, the rent is doubled. If one of the monopolist's plots is mortgaged, he does not have the right to demand double payment.

"Utility Enterprise"

The rent of such an establishment is equal to four times the number of points rolled on the dice. If the player has bought out both utilities, you will be forced to pay ten times the number of points rolled.

"Railway station"

If the station has an owner, the player staying there must pay rent. The amount depends on the number of stations the owner of the building has.

"At home"

Once all real estate plots (belonging to the same color group) have been collected, you can purchase houses. Do this before rolling the dice. You are allowed to build no more than one house per turn. The maximum number of buildings on one site is four. If one of the sections of the color group is blocked, construction is impossible.

If necessary, it is possible to sell houses back to the bank. The cost will be the same as when purchasing.

"Hotels"

To buy a hotel, you must have four houses on the building site. Hotels are purchased at the same price as houses. When a hotel is erected, all houses from this site are returned to the bank. Only one hotel can be built on each site.

"Public Treasury" and "Chance"

When you stop on this cell, you receive one of the cards from the corresponding group. You are required to:

  • get money;
  • pay taxes;
  • move the chip;
  • go to jail;
  • leave prison without a fine.

You are allowed to keep a card marked “Get out of prison for free” until any convenient occasion. It can also be sold to another participant at a negotiated price. The remaining instructions must be followed immediately.

"Taxes"

Stopping at such a Monopoly field means that you need to deposit the amount indicated on the card into the bank.

"Jail"

You are sent to prison if you come across the corresponding card. The same action is taken if the same number appears on the dice three times in a row. You can save rent, but you don't receive a salary. To leave this sector, you must buy a “Get Out of Jail Free” card from another participant or pay a fine of 50,000 rubles.

In this aspect, Monopoly for two has advantages. If you ended up in prison as a result of a move and not a card, then you do not need to pay a fine.

"Free parking"

Once on such a field, you can wait for the next move for free. You are not subject to fines.

Pledge

If you have debts but no money left to pay them off, you can mortgage the property. First, sell all hotels and houses of the same color group. The bank will issue an amount equal to 1/2 the cost of the mortgaged plot.

The mortgaged property still belongs to you. Other players do not have the right to buy it back from you or the bank. If in the future you want to return the property, you will have to pay the bank its entire value, plus 10% on top.

Bankruptcy

If you owe Monopoly players more than the income from your assets, you are bankrupt and out of the game. If you owe money to the bank, he receives all your real estate and money, putting them up for free sale. Get-out-of-jail cards are also returned to the bank.

If your bankruptcy is due to the debts of another person, all your assets are transferred to the bank. It is also available for free sale.

You can also become bankrupt if you do not complete a given game action on time.

There are many secrets to playing Monopoly. Below are some of them:

  • The faster you complete a circle around the playing field, the more opportunities for successful purchases. The most profitable acquisitions are made in the first 2–3 circles.
  • Buy out all the real estate on which your chip ends up. The more properties you accumulate, the higher the income from renting them out to other players.
  • Buy up railways. At the beginning of the game they bring a lot of profit.
  • Acquire objects that your competitors need to form a monopoly. In the future, you can exchange them at a favorable price.
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